Quantum-Enhanced Secure Approval Voting Protocol
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19730v1
- Date: Fri, 28 Jun 2024 08:20:25 GMT
- Title: Quantum-Enhanced Secure Approval Voting Protocol
- Authors: Saiyam Sakhuja, S. Balakrishnan,
- Abstract summary: This paper introduces a quantum voting protocol, a blend of quantum principles (entanglement and superposition), blockchain technology, and digital signatures.
The protocol is tested on IBM quantum hardware, achieving impressively low error rates of just 1.17% in a four-candidate election.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: In a world where elections touch every aspect of society, the need for secure voting is paramount. Traditional safeguards, based on classical cryptography, rely on complex math problems like factoring large numbers. However, quantum computing is changing the game. Recent advances in quantum technology suggest that classical cryptographic methods may not be as secure as we thought. This paper introduces a quantum voting protocol, a blend of quantum principles (entanglement and superposition), blockchain technology, and digital signatures, all powered by $\log_2{n}$ qubits, and designed for approval voting with n candidates. The result is a symphony of security features - binding, anonymity, non-reusability, verifiability, eligibility, and fairness - that chart a new course for voting security. The real world beckons, as we tested this protocol on IBM quantum hardware, achieving impressively low error rates of just 1.17% in a four-candidate election.
Related papers
- Anonymous Public-Key Quantum Money and Quantum Voting [15.80411915665245]
We develop the formal definitions of privacy for quantum money schemes.
We then construct the first public-key quantum money schemes that satisfy these security notions.
We show that the no-cloning principle, a result of quantum mechanics, allows us to construct schemes, with security guarantees that are classically impossible.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-07T07:21:28Z) - Revocable Encryption, Programs, and More: The Case of Multi-Copy Security [48.53070281993869]
We show the feasibility of revocable primitives, such as revocable encryption and revocable programs.
This suggests that the stronger notion of multi-copy security is within reach in unclonable cryptography.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-17T02:37:40Z) - Commitments from Quantum One-Wayness [0.0]
This work studies one-way state generators, a natural quantum relaxation of one-way functions.
A fundamental question is whether this type of quantum one-wayness suffices to realize quantum cryptography.
We prove that one-way state generators with pure state outputs imply quantum bit commitments and secure multiparty computation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-17T18:48:22Z) - Simple Tests of Quantumness Also Certify Qubits [69.96668065491183]
A test of quantumness is a protocol that allows a classical verifier to certify (only) that a prover is not classical.
We show that tests of quantumness that follow a certain template, which captures recent proposals such as (Kalai et al., 2022) can in fact do much more.
Namely, the same protocols can be used for certifying a qubit, a building-block that stands at the heart of applications such as certifiable randomness and classical delegation of quantum computation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-02T14:18:17Z) - Revocable Cryptography from Learning with Errors [61.470151825577034]
We build on the no-cloning principle of quantum mechanics and design cryptographic schemes with key-revocation capabilities.
We consider schemes where secret keys are represented as quantum states with the guarantee that, once the secret key is successfully revoked from a user, they no longer have the ability to perform the same functionality as before.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-28T18:58:11Z) - Accelerating Voting by Quantum Computation [35.03314687289671]
We propose a quantum-accelerated voting algorithm that can be applied to any anonymous voting rule.
Our algorithm outputs the correct winner with high probability in $Thetaleft(fracntextMOVright)$ time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-08T07:29:38Z) - Anonymous voting scheme using quantum assisted blockchain [0.39146761527401425]
We propose an anonymous voting scheme based on quantum assisted blockchain.
The voting scheme is auditable and can be implemented using the currently available technology.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-07T11:07:28Z) - Quantum Multi-Solution Bernoulli Search with Applications to Bitcoin's
Post-Quantum Security [67.06003361150228]
A proof of work (PoW) is an important cryptographic construct enabling a party to convince others that they invested some effort in solving a computational task.
In this work, we examine the hardness of finding such chain of PoWs against quantum strategies.
We prove that the chain of PoWs problem reduces to a problem we call multi-solution Bernoulli search, for which we establish its quantum query complexity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-30T18:03:56Z) - Secure Two-Party Quantum Computation Over Classical Channels [63.97763079214294]
We consider the setting where the two parties (a classical Alice and a quantum Bob) can communicate only via a classical channel.
We show that it is in general impossible to realize a two-party quantum functionality with black-box simulation in the case of malicious quantum adversaries.
We provide a compiler that takes as input a classical proof of quantum knowledge (PoQK) protocol for a QMA relation R and outputs a zero-knowledge PoQK for R that can be verified by classical parties.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-15T17:55:31Z) - Quantum Gram-Schmidt Processes and Their Application to Efficient State
Read-out for Quantum Algorithms [87.04438831673063]
We present an efficient read-out protocol that yields the classical vector form of the generated state.
Our protocol suits the case that the output state lies in the row space of the input matrix.
One of our technical tools is an efficient quantum algorithm for performing the Gram-Schmidt orthonormal procedure.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-14T11:05:26Z) - On the Use of Quantum Entanglement in Secure Communications: A Survey [4.129225533930966]
Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle could be the main scientific principle behind the ultimate frontier in quantum cryptography or secure communications.
With the amazing speeds demonstrated with quantum computers, breaking cryptographic keys might no longer be a daunting task in the next decade or so.
Quantum cryptography as the ultimate frontier in secure communications might not be such a far-fetched idea.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-17T19:32:40Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.