ROS-LLM: A ROS framework for embodied AI with task feedback and structured reasoning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19741v3
- Date: Fri, 12 Jul 2024 11:44:33 GMT
- Title: ROS-LLM: A ROS framework for embodied AI with task feedback and structured reasoning
- Authors: Christopher E. Mower, Yuhui Wan, Hongzhan Yu, Antoine Grosnit, Jonas Gonzalez-Billandon, Matthieu Zimmer, Jinlong Wang, Xinyu Zhang, Yao Zhao, Anbang Zhai, Puze Liu, Daniel Palenicek, Davide Tateo, Cesar Cadena, Marco Hutter, Jan Peters, Guangjian Tian, Yuzheng Zhuang, Kun Shao, Xingyue Quan, Jianye Hao, Jun Wang, Haitham Bou-Ammar,
- Abstract summary: We present a framework for intuitive robot programming by non-experts.
We leverage natural language prompts and contextual information from the Robot Operating System (ROS)
Our system integrates large language models (LLMs), enabling non-experts to articulate task requirements to the system through a chat interface.
- Score: 74.58666091522198
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We present a framework for intuitive robot programming by non-experts, leveraging natural language prompts and contextual information from the Robot Operating System (ROS). Our system integrates large language models (LLMs), enabling non-experts to articulate task requirements to the system through a chat interface. Key features of the framework include: integration of ROS with an AI agent connected to a plethora of open-source and commercial LLMs, automatic extraction of a behavior from the LLM output and execution of ROS actions/services, support for three behavior modes (sequence, behavior tree, state machine), imitation learning for adding new robot actions to the library of possible actions, and LLM reflection via human and environment feedback. Extensive experiments validate the framework, showcasing robustness, scalability, and versatility in diverse scenarios, including long-horizon tasks, tabletop rearrangements, and remote supervisory control. To facilitate the adoption of our framework and support the reproduction of our results, we have made our code open-source. You can access it at: https://github.com/huawei-noah/HEBO/tree/master/ROSLLM.
Related papers
- In-Context Learning Enables Robot Action Prediction in LLMs [52.285739178561705]
We introduce RoboPrompt, a framework that enables offthe-shelf text-only Large Language Models to directly predict robot actions.
Our approach firstally identifiess that capture important moments from an episode.
We extract end-effector actions as well as the estimated initial object poses, and both are converted into textual descriptions.
This enables an LLM to directly predict robot actions at test time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-16T17:56:49Z) - Enabling Novel Mission Operations and Interactions with ROSA: The Robot Operating System Agent [6.031333490943827]
This paper introduces ROSA (Robot Operating System Agent), an AI-powered agent that bridges the gap between the Robot Operating System (ROS) and natural language interfaces.
By leveraging state-of-the-art language models and integrating open-source frameworks, ROSA enables operators to interact with robots using natural language.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-09T01:54:02Z) - MOKA: Open-World Robotic Manipulation through Mark-Based Visual Prompting [97.52388851329667]
We introduce Marking Open-world Keypoint Affordances (MOKA) to solve robotic manipulation tasks specified by free-form language instructions.
Central to our approach is a compact point-based representation of affordance, which bridges the VLM's predictions on observed images and the robot's actions in the physical world.
We evaluate and analyze MOKA's performance on various table-top manipulation tasks including tool use, deformable body manipulation, and object rearrangement.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-05T18:08:45Z) - Interactive Planning Using Large Language Models for Partially
Observable Robotics Tasks [54.60571399091711]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved impressive results in creating robotic agents for performing open vocabulary tasks.
We present an interactive planning technique for partially observable tasks using LLMs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-11T22:54:44Z) - TaskBench: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Task Automation [82.2932794189585]
We introduce TaskBench, a framework to evaluate the capability of large language models (LLMs) in task automation.
Specifically, task decomposition, tool selection, and parameter prediction are assessed.
Our approach combines automated construction with rigorous human verification, ensuring high consistency with human evaluation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-30T18:02:44Z) - RoboLLM: Robotic Vision Tasks Grounded on Multimodal Large Language
Models [4.4173427917548524]
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have emerged as novel backbones for various downstream tasks.
We introduce the RoboLLM framework, equipped with a BEiT-3 backbone, to address all visual perception tasks in the ARMBench challenge.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-16T09:30:45Z) - RoCo: Dialectic Multi-Robot Collaboration with Large Language Models [13.260289557301688]
We propose a novel approach to multi-robot collaboration that harnesses the power of pre-trained large language models (LLMs)
We show RoCo easily incorporates human-in-the-loop, where a user can communicate and collaborate with a robot agent to complete tasks together.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-10T17:52:01Z) - Language to Rewards for Robotic Skill Synthesis [37.21434094015743]
We introduce a new paradigm that harnesses large language models (LLMs) to define reward parameters that can be optimized and accomplish variety of robotic tasks.
Using reward as the intermediate interface generated by LLMs, we can effectively bridge the gap between high-level language instructions or corrections to low-level robot actions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-14T17:27:10Z) - Chat with the Environment: Interactive Multimodal Perception Using Large
Language Models [19.623070762485494]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable reasoning ability in few-shot robotic planning.
Our study demonstrates that LLMs can provide high-level planning and reasoning skills and control interactive robot behavior in a multimodal environment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-14T23:01:27Z) - ProgPrompt: Generating Situated Robot Task Plans using Large Language
Models [68.57918965060787]
Large language models (LLMs) can be used to score potential next actions during task planning.
We present a programmatic LLM prompt structure that enables plan generation functional across situated environments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-22T20:29:49Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.