Harnessing the Power of LLMs in Source Code Vulnerability Detection
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.03489v1
- Date: Wed, 7 Aug 2024 00:48:49 GMT
- Title: Harnessing the Power of LLMs in Source Code Vulnerability Detection
- Authors: Andrew A Mahyari,
- Abstract summary: Software vulnerabilities, caused by unintentional flaws in source code, are a primary root cause of cyberattacks.
We harness Large Language Models' capabilities to analyze source code and detect known vulnerabilities.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Software vulnerabilities, caused by unintentional flaws in source code, are a primary root cause of cyberattacks. Static analysis of source code has been widely used to detect these unintentional defects introduced by software developers. Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated human-like conversational abilities due to their capacity to capture complex patterns in sequential data, such as natural languages. In this paper, we harness LLMs' capabilities to analyze source code and detect known vulnerabilities. To ensure the proposed vulnerability detection method is universal across multiple programming languages, we convert source code to LLVM IR and train LLMs on these intermediate representations. We conduct extensive experiments on various LLM architectures and compare their accuracy. Our comprehensive experiments on real-world and synthetic codes from NVD and SARD demonstrate high accuracy in identifying source code vulnerabilities.
Related papers
- Exploring Automatic Cryptographic API Misuse Detection in the Era of LLMs [60.32717556756674]
This paper introduces a systematic evaluation framework to assess Large Language Models in detecting cryptographic misuses.
Our in-depth analysis of 11,940 LLM-generated reports highlights that the inherent instabilities in LLMs can lead to over half of the reports being false positives.
The optimized approach achieves a remarkable detection rate of nearly 90%, surpassing traditional methods and uncovering previously unknown misuses in established benchmarks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-23T15:31:26Z) - What's Wrong with Your Code Generated by Large Language Models? An Extensive Study [80.18342600996601]
Large language models (LLMs) produce code that is shorter yet more complicated as compared to canonical solutions.
We develop a taxonomy of bugs for incorrect codes that includes three categories and 12 sub-categories, and analyze the root cause for common bug types.
We propose a novel training-free iterative method that introduces self-critique, enabling LLMs to critique and correct their generated code based on bug types and compiler feedback.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-08T17:27:17Z) - M2CVD: Enhancing Vulnerability Semantic through Multi-Model Collaboration for Code Vulnerability Detection [52.4455893010468]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have strong capabilities in code comprehension, but fine-tuning costs and semantic alignment issues limit their project-specific optimization.
Code models such CodeBERT are easy to fine-tune, but it is often difficult to learn vulnerability semantics from complex code languages.
This paper introduces the Multi-Model Collaborative Vulnerability Detection approach (M2CVD) to improve the detection accuracy of code models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-10T00:05:49Z) - Security Vulnerability Detection with Multitask Self-Instructed Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models [8.167614500821223]
We introduce MSIVD, multitask self-instructed fine-tuning for vulnerability detection, inspired by chain-of-thought prompting and LLM self-instruction.
Our experiments demonstrate that MSIVD achieves superior performance, outperforming the highest LLM-based vulnerability detector baseline (LineVul) with a F1 score of 0.92 on the BigVul dataset, and 0.48 on the PreciseBugs dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-09T19:18:05Z) - Harnessing Large Language Models for Software Vulnerability Detection: A Comprehensive Benchmarking Study [1.03590082373586]
We propose using large language models (LLMs) to assist in finding vulnerabilities in source code.
The aim is to test multiple state-of-the-art LLMs and identify the best prompting strategies.
We find that LLMs can pinpoint many more issues than traditional static analysis tools, outperforming traditional tools in terms of recall and F1 scores.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-24T14:59:19Z) - A Comprehensive Study of the Capabilities of Large Language Models for Vulnerability Detection [9.422811525274675]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated great potential for code generation and other software engineering tasks.
Vulnerability detection is of crucial importance to maintaining the security, integrity, and trustworthiness of software systems.
Recent work has applied LLMs to vulnerability detection using generic prompting techniques, but their capabilities for this task and the types of errors they make remain unclear.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-25T21:47:36Z) - CodeAttack: Revealing Safety Generalization Challenges of Large Language Models via Code Completion [117.178835165855]
This paper introduces CodeAttack, a framework that transforms natural language inputs into code inputs.
Our studies reveal a new and universal safety vulnerability of these models against code input.
We find that a larger distribution gap between CodeAttack and natural language leads to weaker safety generalization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-12T17:55:38Z) - LLMDet: A Third Party Large Language Models Generated Text Detection
Tool [119.0952092533317]
Large language models (LLMs) are remarkably close to high-quality human-authored text.
Existing detection tools can only differentiate between machine-generated and human-authored text.
We propose LLMDet, a model-specific, secure, efficient, and extendable detection tool.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-24T10:45:16Z) - CodeLMSec Benchmark: Systematically Evaluating and Finding Security
Vulnerabilities in Black-Box Code Language Models [58.27254444280376]
Large language models (LLMs) for automatic code generation have achieved breakthroughs in several programming tasks.
Training data for these models is usually collected from the Internet (e.g., from open-source repositories) and is likely to contain faults and security vulnerabilities.
This unsanitized training data can cause the language models to learn these vulnerabilities and propagate them during the code generation procedure.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-08T11:54:07Z) - DCDetector: An IoT terminal vulnerability mining system based on
distributed deep ensemble learning under source code representation [2.561778620560749]
The goal of the research is to intelligently detect vulnerabilities in source codes of high-level languages such as C/C++.
This enables us to propose a code representation of sensitive sentence-related slices of source code, and to detect vulnerabilities by designing a distributed deep ensemble learning model.
Experiments show that this method can reduce the false positive rate of traditional static analysis and improve the performance and accuracy of machine learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-29T14:19:14Z) - A Hierarchical Deep Neural Network for Detecting Lines of Codes with
Vulnerabilities [6.09170287691728]
Software vulnerabilities, caused by unintentional flaws in source codes, are the main root cause of cyberattacks.
We propose a deep learning approach to detect vulnerabilities from their LLVM IR representations based on the techniques that have been used in natural language processing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-15T21:21:27Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.