Experimental realization of direct entangling gates between dual-type qubits
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05659v1
- Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2024 03:18:29 GMT
- Title: Experimental realization of direct entangling gates between dual-type qubits
- Authors: Chenxi Wang, Chuanxin Huang, Hongxuan Zhang, Hongyuan Hu, Zhichao Mao, Panyu Hou, Yukai Wu, Zichao Zhou, Luming Duan,
- Abstract summary: We demonstrate a direct entangling gate between dual-type qubits encoded in the $S_1/2$ and $D_5/2$ hyperfine equations of $137mathrmBa+$ ions.
We achieve a Bell state fidelity of $96.3(4)%$ for the dual-type Molmer-Sorensen gate between an $S$-$D$ ion pair, comparable to that for the same-type $S$-$S$ or $D$-$D$ gates.
This technique can reduce the overhead for back-
- Score: 2.8241239147294883
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Dual-type qubits have become a promising way to suppress the crosstalk error of auxiliary operations in large-scale ion trap quantum computation. Here we demonstrate a direct entangling gate between dual-type qubits encoded in the $S_{1/2}$ and $D_{5/2}$ hyperfine manifolds of $^{137}\mathrm{Ba}^{+}$ ions. Our scheme is economic in the hardware, requiring only a single $532\,$nm laser system to entangle both qubit types by driving their Raman transitions. We achieve a Bell state fidelity of $96.3(4)\%$ for the dual-type Molmer-Sorensen gate between an $S$-$D$ ion pair, comparable to that for the same-type $S$-$S$ or $D$-$D$ gates. This technique can reduce the overhead for back-and-forth conversions between dual-type qubits in the quantum circuit with wide applications in quantum error correction and ion-photon quantum networks.
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