Measurement-Device-Independent Quantum Secret Sharing Networks with Linear Bell-State Analysis
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.23562v1
- Date: Thu, 31 Oct 2024 01:59:09 GMT
- Title: Measurement-Device-Independent Quantum Secret Sharing Networks with Linear Bell-State Analysis
- Authors: Tianqi Liu, Jiancheng Lai, Zhenhua Li, Tao Li,
- Abstract summary: Quantum secret sharing (QSS) plays a pivotal role in multiparty quantum communication.
However, the security of QSS schemes can be compromised by attacks exploiting imperfections in measurement devices.
Here, we propose a reconfigurable approach to implement QSS based on measurement-device-independent (MDI) principles.
- Score: 7.497434328497198
- License:
- Abstract: Quantum secret sharing (QSS) plays a pivotal role in multiparty quantum communication, ensuring the secure distribution of private information among multiple parties. However, the security of QSS schemes can be compromised by attacks exploiting imperfections in measurement devices. Here, we propose a reconfigurable approach to implement QSS based on measurement-device-independent (MDI) principles, utilizing linear two-photon Bell state analysis.By employing single-qubit conjugate operations for encoding private information, our approach offers reconfigurability, allowing for the inclusion of additional quantum network nodes without sacrificing efficiency. Furthermore, we demonstrate the robust security of our MDI-QSS scheme against inter-eavesdropping by dishonest participants and establish lower bounds for secure communication among three legitimate parties. This work presents a flexible configuration for implementing multiparty secure quantum communication with imperfect measurement devices and represents a significant advancement in the development of secure quantum communication technologies.
Related papers
- Towards efficient and secure quantum-classical communication networks [47.27205216718476]
There are two primary approaches to achieving quantum-resistant security: quantum key distribution (QKD) and post-quantum cryptography (PQC)
We introduce the pros and cons of these protocols and explore how they can be combined to achieve a higher level of security and/or improved performance in key distribution.
We hope our discussion inspires further research into the design of hybrid cryptographic protocols for quantum-classical communication networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-01T23:36:19Z) - Experimental coherent-state quantum secret sharing with finite pulses [15.261941167557849]
Quantum secret sharing (QSS) plays a significant role in quantum communication.
We propose a three-user QSS protocol based on phase-encoding technology.
Our protocol achieves secure key rates ranging from 432 to 192 bps.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-08T09:01:06Z) - Source-independent quantum secret sharing with entangled photon pair networks [15.3505990843415]
We present an efficient source-independent QSS protocol utilizing entangled photon pairs in quantum networks.
Our protocol has great performance and technical advantages in future quantum networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-23T13:24:28Z) - Guarantees on the structure of experimental quantum networks [105.13377158844727]
Quantum networks connect and supply a large number of nodes with multi-party quantum resources for secure communication, networked quantum computing and distributed sensing.
As these networks grow in size, certification tools will be required to answer questions regarding their properties.
We demonstrate a general method to guarantee that certain correlations cannot be generated in a given quantum network.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-04T19:00:00Z) - The Evolution of Quantum Secure Direct Communication: On the Road to the
Qinternet [49.8449750761258]
Quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) is provably secure and overcomes the threat of quantum computing.
We will detail the associated point-to-point communication protocols and show how information is protected and transmitted.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-23T12:40:47Z) - Practical quantum secure direct communication with squeezed states [55.41644538483948]
We report the first table-top experimental demonstration of a CV-QSDC system and assess its security.
This realization paves the way into future threat-less quantum metropolitan networks, compatible with coexisting advanced wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-25T19:23:42Z) - Experimental quantum secret sharing based on phase encoding of coherent
states [17.01107355316032]
We propose a quantum secret sharing protocol with simple phase encoding of coherent states among three parties.
Our scheme achieves a key rate of 85.3 bps under a 35 dB channel loss.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-26T04:35:07Z) - High-rate continuous-variable measurement device-independent quantum key distribution with finite-size security [0.0]
Continuous-variable (CV) measurement-device-independent (MDI) QKD is a promising candidate for creating various quantum network topologies.
Here, we report the first experimental validation of a CV MDI-QKD system, achieving a secure key rate of 2.6 Mbit/s against collective attacks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-02T22:20:29Z) - Single-photon-memory measurement-device-independent quantum secure
direct communication [63.75763893884079]
Quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) uses the quantum channel to transmit information reliably and securely.
In order to eliminate the security loopholes resulting from practical detectors, the measurement-device-independent (MDI) QSDC protocol has been proposed.
We propose a single-photon-memory MDI QSDC protocol (SPMQC) for dispensing with high-performance quantum memory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-12T02:23:57Z) - Delegating Multi-Party Quantum Computations vs. Dishonest Majority in
Two Quantum Rounds [0.0]
Multi-Party Quantum Computation (MPQC) has attracted a lot of attention as a potential killer-app for quantum networks.
We present a composable protocol achieving blindness and verifiability even in the case of a single honest client.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-25T15:58:09Z) - Single-Shot Secure Quantum Network Coding for General Multiple Unicast
Network with Free One-Way Public Communication [56.678354403278206]
We propose a canonical method to derive a secure quantum network code over a multiple unicast quantum network.
Our code correctly transmits quantum states when there is no attack.
It also guarantees the secrecy of the transmitted quantum state even with the existence of an attack.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-30T09:25:13Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.