Coulomb impurities in graphene driven by fast ions
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13429v1
- Date: Wed, 20 Nov 2024 16:12:05 GMT
- Title: Coulomb impurities in graphene driven by fast ions
- Authors: Saparboy Rakhmanov, Reinhold Egger, Doniyor Jumanazarov, Davron Matrasulov,
- Abstract summary: We provide a theoretical model for electronic transitions in a two-dimensional (2D) artificial atom in a graphene monolayer.
We compute the probability and cross sections for the corresponding electronic transitions by means of an exact solution of the time-dependent 2D Dirac equation.
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- Abstract: We provide a theoretical model for electronic transitions in a two-dimensional (2D) artificial atom in a graphene monolayer. The artificial atom is due to the presence of a charged adatom (Coulomb impurity) in the layer and interacts with a fast ultrarelativistic ion moving parallel to the layer. We compute the probability and cross sections for the corresponding electronic transitions by means of an exact solution of the time-dependent 2D Dirac equation describing the interaction of the planar atom with the electromagnetic field of the ultrarelativistic projectile.
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