LHPF: Look back the History and Plan for the Future in Autonomous Driving
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17253v1
- Date: Tue, 26 Nov 2024 09:30:26 GMT
- Title: LHPF: Look back the History and Plan for the Future in Autonomous Driving
- Authors: Sheng Wang, Yao Tian, Xiaodong Mei, Ge Sun, Jie Cheng, Fulong Ma, Pedro V. Sander, Junwei Liang,
- Abstract summary: This paper introduces LHPF, an imitation learning planner that integrates historical planning information.
Our approach employs a historical intention aggregation module that pools historical planning intentions.
Experiments using both real-world and synthetic data demonstrate that LHPF not only surpasses existing advanced learning-based planners in planning performance but also marks the first instance of a purely learning-based planner outperforming the expert.
- Score: 10.855426442780516
- License:
- Abstract: Decision-making and planning in autonomous driving critically reflect the safety of the system, making effective planning imperative. Current imitation learning-based planning algorithms often merge historical trajectories with present observations to predict future candidate paths. However, these algorithms typically assess the current and historical plans independently, leading to discontinuities in driving intentions and an accumulation of errors with each step in a discontinuous plan. To tackle this challenge, this paper introduces LHPF, an imitation learning planner that integrates historical planning information. Our approach employs a historical intention aggregation module that pools historical planning intentions, which are then combined with a spatial query vector to decode the final planning trajectory. Furthermore, we incorporate a comfort auxiliary task to enhance the human-like quality of the driving behavior. Extensive experiments using both real-world and synthetic data demonstrate that LHPF not only surpasses existing advanced learning-based planners in planning performance but also marks the first instance of a purely learning-based planner outperforming the expert. Additionally, the application of the historical intention aggregation module across various backbones highlights the considerable potential of the proposed method. The code will be made publicly available.
Related papers
- Thinking Forward and Backward: Effective Backward Planning with Large Language Models [19.05496894766632]
Large language models (LLMs) have exhibited remarkable reasoning and planning capabilities.
Many planning problems exhibit an inherent asymmetry such that planning backward from the goal is significantly easier.
We propose a backward planning algorithm for LLMs that first flips the problem and then plans forward in the flipped problem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-04T04:26:03Z) - LASP: Surveying the State-of-the-Art in Large Language Model-Assisted AI Planning [7.36760703426119]
This survey aims to highlight the existing challenges in planning with language models.
It focuses on key areas such as embodied environments, optimal scheduling, competitive and cooperative games, task decomposition, reasoning, and planning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-03T11:39:52Z) - Exploring and Benchmarking the Planning Capabilities of Large Language Models [57.23454975238014]
This work lays the foundations for improving planning capabilities of large language models (LLMs)
We construct a comprehensive benchmark suite encompassing both classical planning benchmarks and natural language scenarios.
We investigate the use of many-shot in-context learning to enhance LLM planning, exploring the relationship between increased context length and improved planning performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-18T22:57:06Z) - LLM-Assist: Enhancing Closed-Loop Planning with Language-Based Reasoning [65.86754998249224]
We develop a novel hybrid planner that leverages a conventional rule-based planner in conjunction with an LLM-based planner.
Our approach navigates complex scenarios which existing planners struggle with, produces well-reasoned outputs while also remaining grounded through working alongside the rule-based approach.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-30T02:53:45Z) - Planning as In-Painting: A Diffusion-Based Embodied Task Planning
Framework for Environments under Uncertainty [56.30846158280031]
Task planning for embodied AI has been one of the most challenging problems.
We propose a task-agnostic method named 'planning as in-painting'
The proposed framework achieves promising performances in various embodied AI tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-02T10:07:17Z) - Parting with Misconceptions about Learning-based Vehicle Motion Planning [30.39229175273061]
nuPlan marks a new era in vehicle motion planning research.
Existing systems struggle to simultaneously meet both requirements.
We propose an extremely simple and efficient planner which outperforms an extensive set of competitors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-13T17:57:03Z) - Integration of Reinforcement Learning Based Behavior Planning With
Sampling Based Motion Planning for Automated Driving [0.5801044612920815]
We propose a method to employ a trained deep reinforcement learning policy for dedicated high-level behavior planning.
To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first to apply deep reinforcement learning in this manner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-17T13:49:55Z) - Divide-and-Conquer Monte Carlo Tree Search For Goal-Directed Planning [78.65083326918351]
We consider alternatives to an implicit sequential planning assumption.
We propose Divide-and-Conquer Monte Carlo Tree Search (DC-MCTS) for approximating the optimal plan.
We show that this algorithmic flexibility over planning order leads to improved results in navigation tasks in grid-worlds.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-23T18:08:58Z) - PiP: Planning-informed Trajectory Prediction for Autonomous Driving [69.41885900996589]
We propose planning-informed trajectory prediction (PiP) to tackle the prediction problem in the multi-agent setting.
By informing the prediction process with the planning of ego vehicle, our method achieves the state-of-the-art performance of multi-agent forecasting on highway datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-25T16:09:54Z) - STRIPS Action Discovery [67.73368413278631]
Recent approaches have shown the success of classical planning at synthesizing action models even when all intermediate states are missing.
We propose a new algorithm to unsupervisedly synthesize STRIPS action models with a classical planner when action signatures are unknown.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-30T17:08:39Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.