Channel Reflection: Knowledge-Driven Data Augmentation for EEG-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03224v1
- Date: Wed, 04 Dec 2024 11:21:30 GMT
- Title: Channel Reflection: Knowledge-Driven Data Augmentation for EEG-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces
- Authors: Ziwei Wang, Siyang Li, Jingwei Luo, Jiajing Liu, Dongrui Wu,
- Abstract summary: A brain-computer interface (BCI) enables direct communication between the human brain and external devices.<n>EEG-based BCIs are currently the most popular for able-bodied users.<n>This paper proposes a parameter-free channel reflection (CR) data augmentation approach.
- Score: 18.013127663155462
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: A brain-computer interface (BCI) enables direct communication between the human brain and external devices. Electroencephalography (EEG) based BCIs are currently the most popular for able-bodied users. To increase user-friendliness, usually a small amount of user-specific EEG data are used for calibration, which may not be enough to develop a pure data-driven decoding model. To cope with this typical calibration data shortage challenge in EEG-based BCIs, this paper proposes a parameter-free channel reflection (CR) data augmentation approach that incorporates prior knowledge on the channel distributions of different BCI paradigms in data augmentation. Experiments on eight public EEG datasets across four different BCI paradigms (motor imagery, steady-state visual evoked potential, P300, and seizure classifications) using different decoding algorithms demonstrated that: 1) CR is effective, i.e., it can noticeably improve the classification accuracy; 2) CR is robust, i.e., it consistently outperforms existing data augmentation approaches in the literature; and, 3) CR is flexible, i.e., it can be combined with other data augmentation approaches to further increase the performance. We suggest that data augmentation approaches like CR should be an essential step in EEG-based BCIs. Our code is available online.
Related papers
- CEReBrO: Compact Encoder for Representations of Brain Oscillations Using Efficient Alternating Attention [53.539020807256904]
We introduce a Compact for Representations of Brain Oscillations using alternating attention (CEReBrO)
Our tokenization scheme represents EEG signals at a per-channel patch.
We propose an alternating attention mechanism that jointly models intra-channel temporal dynamics and inter-channel spatial correlations, achieving 2x speed improvement with 6x less memory required compared to standard self-attention.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-18T21:44:38Z) - CognitionCapturer: Decoding Visual Stimuli From Human EEG Signal With Multimodal Information [61.1904164368732]
We propose CognitionCapturer, a unified framework that fully leverages multimodal data to represent EEG signals.
Specifically, CognitionCapturer trains Modality Experts for each modality to extract cross-modal information from the EEG modality.
The framework does not require any fine-tuning of the generative models and can be extended to incorporate more modalities.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-13T16:27:54Z) - EEG-DCNet: A Fast and Accurate MI-EEG Dilated CNN Classification Method [10.791605945979995]
We present a novel multi-scale atrous convolutional neural network (CNN) model called EEG-dilated convolution network (DCNet)
We incorporate the $1times1$ convolutional layer and utilize the multi-branch parallel atrous convolutional architecture in EEG-DCNet.
We show that EEG-DCNet outperforms existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) approaches in terms of classification accuracy and Kappa scores.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-12T09:47:50Z) - How Homogenizing the Channel-wise Magnitude Can Enhance EEG Classification Model? [4.0871083166108395]
We propose a simple yet effective approach for EEG data pre-processing.
Our method first transforms the EEG data into an encoded image by an Inverted Channel-wise Magnitude Homogenization.
By doing so, we can improve the EEG learning process efficiently without using a huge Deep Learning network.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-19T09:11:56Z) - Physics-informed and Unsupervised Riemannian Domain Adaptation for Machine Learning on Heterogeneous EEG Datasets [53.367212596352324]
We propose an unsupervised approach leveraging EEG signal physics.
We map EEG channels to fixed positions using field, source-free domain adaptation.
Our method demonstrates robust performance in brain-computer interface (BCI) tasks and potential biomarker applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-07T16:17:33Z) - HFedMS: Heterogeneous Federated Learning with Memorable Data Semantics
in Industrial Metaverse [49.1501082763252]
This paper presents HFEDMS for incorporating practical FL into the emerging Industrial Metaverse.
It reduces data heterogeneity through dynamic grouping and training mode conversion.
Then, it compensates for the forgotten knowledge by fusing compressed historical data semantics.
Experiments have been conducted on the streamed non-i.i.d. FEMNIST dataset using 368 simulated devices.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-07T04:33:24Z) - Towards physiology-informed data augmentation for EEG-based BCIs [24.15108821320151]
We suggest a novel technique for augmenting the training data by generating new data from the data set at hand.
In this manuscript, we explain the method and show first preliminary results for participant-independent motor-imagery classification.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-27T20:59:40Z) - Transformer-based Spatial-Temporal Feature Learning for EEG Decoding [4.8276709243429]
We propose a novel EEG decoding method that mainly relies on the attention mechanism.
We have reached the level of the state-of-the-art in multi-classification of EEG, with fewer parameters.
It has good potential to promote the practicality of brain-computer interface (BCI)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-11T00:48:18Z) - Common Spatial Generative Adversarial Networks based EEG Data
Augmentation for Cross-Subject Brain-Computer Interface [4.8276709243429]
Cross-subject application of EEG-based brain-computer interface (BCI) has always been limited by large individual difference and complex characteristics that are difficult to perceive.
We propose a cross-subject EEG classification framework with a generative adversarial networks (GANs) based method named common spatial GAN (CS-GAN)
Our framework provides a promising way to deal with the cross-subject problem and promote the practical application of BCI.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-08T10:37:03Z) - EEG-Inception: An Accurate and Robust End-to-End Neural Network for
EEG-based Motor Imagery Classification [123.93460670568554]
This paper proposes a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for accurate and robust EEG-based motor imagery (MI) classification.
The proposed CNN model, namely EEG-Inception, is built on the backbone of the Inception-Time network.
The proposed network is an end-to-end classification, as it takes the raw EEG signals as the input and does not require complex EEG signal-preprocessing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-24T19:03:10Z) - Emotional EEG Classification using Connectivity Features and
Convolutional Neural Networks [81.74442855155843]
We introduce a new classification system that utilizes brain connectivity with a CNN and validate its effectiveness via the emotional video classification.
The level of concentration of the brain connectivity related to the emotional property of the target video is correlated with classification performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-18T13:28:08Z) - Transfer Learning and SpecAugment applied to SSVEP Based BCI
Classification [1.9336815376402716]
We use deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) to classify EEG signals in a single-channel brain-computer interface (BCI)
EEG signals were converted to spectrograms and served as input to train DCNNs using the transfer learning technique.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-08T00:30:12Z) - ECG-DelNet: Delineation of Ambulatory Electrocardiograms with Mixed
Quality Labeling Using Neural Networks [69.25956542388653]
Deep learning (DL) algorithms are gaining weight in academic and industrial settings.
We demonstrate DL can be successfully applied to low interpretative tasks by embedding ECG detection and delineation onto a segmentation framework.
The model was trained using PhysioNet's QT database, comprised of 105 ambulatory ECG recordings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-11T16:29:12Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.