MultiEYE: Dataset and Benchmark for OCT-Enhanced Retinal Disease Recognition from Fundus Images

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09402v1
• Date: Thu, 12 Dec 2024 16:08:43 GMT
• Title: MultiEYE: Dataset and Benchmark for OCT-Enhanced Retinal Disease Recognition from Fundus Images
• Authors: Lehan Wang, Chongchong Qi, Chubin Ou, Lin An, Mei Jin, Xiangbin Kong, Xiaomeng Li,
• Abstract summary: We present the first large multi-modal multi-class dataset for eye disease diagnosis, MultiEYE. We propose an OCT-assisted Conceptual Distillation Approach ( OCT-CoDA) to extract disease-related knowledge from OCT images. Our proposed OCT-CoDA demonstrates remarkable results and interpretability, showing great potential for clinical application.
• Score: 4.885485496458059
• License:
• Abstract: Existing multi-modal learning methods on fundus and OCT images mostly require both modalities to be available and strictly paired for training and testing, which appears less practical in clinical scenarios. To expand the scope of clinical applications, we formulate a novel setting, "OCT-enhanced disease recognition from fundus images", that allows for the use of unpaired multi-modal data during the training phase and relies on the widespread fundus photographs for testing. To benchmark this setting, we present the first large multi-modal multi-class dataset for eye disease diagnosis, MultiEYE, and propose an OCT-assisted Conceptual Distillation Approach (OCT-CoDA), which employs semantically rich concepts to extract disease-related knowledge from OCT images and leverage them into the fundus model. Specifically, we regard the image-concept relation as a link to distill useful knowledge from the OCT teacher model to the fundus student model, which considerably improves the diagnostic performance based on fundus images and formulates the cross-modal knowledge transfer into an explainable process. Through extensive experiments on the multi-disease classification task, our proposed OCT-CoDA demonstrates remarkable results and interpretability, showing great potential for clinical application. Our dataset and code are available at https://github.com/xmed-lab/MultiEYE.

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