Faster quantum chemistry simulations on a quantum computer with improved tensor factorization and active volume compilation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06165v2
- Date: Mon, 13 Jan 2025 07:57:06 GMT
- Title: Faster quantum chemistry simulations on a quantum computer with improved tensor factorization and active volume compilation
- Authors: Athena Caesura, Cristian L. Cortes, William Pol, Sukin Sim, Mark Steudtner, Gian-Luca R. Anselmetti, Matthias Degroote, Nikolaj Moll, Raffaele Santagati, Michael Streif, Christofer S. Tautermann,
- Abstract summary: We introduce several advances to electronic structure calculation for molecular systems.
One of these advances is a novel framework for block-in symmetry-shifted Hypercontraction (BLISS-THC)
We present a benchmark of our approach, focusing on the computationally challenging benchmark molecule P450.
- Score: 0.0
- License:
- Abstract: Electronic structure calculations of molecular systems are among the most promising applications for fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC) in quantum chemistry and drug design. However, while recent algorithmic advancements such as qubitization and Tensor Hypercontraction (THC) have significantly reduced the complexity of such calculations, they do not yet achieve computational runtimes short enough to be practical for industrially relevant use cases. In this work, we introduce several advances to electronic structure calculation for molecular systems, resulting in a two-orders-of-magnitude speedup of estimated runtimes over prior-art algorithms run on comparable quantum devices. One of these advances is a novel framework for block-invariant symmetry-shifted Tensor Hypercontraction (BLISS-THC), with which we achieve the tightest Hamiltonian factorizations reported to date. We compile our algorithm for an Active Volume (AV) architecture, a technical layout that has recently been proposed for fusion-based photonic quantum hardware. AV compilation contributes towards a lower runtime of our computation by eliminating overheads stemming from connectivity issues in the underlying surface code. We present a detailed benchmark of our approach, focusing primarily on the computationally challenging benchmark molecule P450. Leveraging a number of hardware tradeoffs in interleaving-based photonic FTQC, we estimate runtimes for the electronic structure calculation of P450 as a function of the device footprint.
Related papers
- Calculating the energy profile of an enzymatic reaction on a quantum computer [0.0]
Quantum computing provides a promising avenue toward enabling quantum chemistry calculations.
Recent research efforts are dedicated to developing and scaling algorithms for Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-20T18:00:01Z) - Tensor-based quantum phase difference estimation for large-scale demonstration [3.492424366069693]
We develop an energy calculation algorithm leveraging quantum phase difference estimation (QPDE) scheme.
Alongside its efficient implementation, this algorithm reduces depolarization noise affections exponentially.
We demonstrate energy gap calculations for one-dimensional Hubbard models on IBM superconducting devices.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-09T09:01:37Z) - A Quantum-Classical Collaborative Training Architecture Based on Quantum
State Fidelity [50.387179833629254]
We introduce a collaborative classical-quantum architecture called co-TenQu.
Co-TenQu enhances a classical deep neural network by up to 41.72% in a fair setting.
It outperforms other quantum-based methods by up to 1.9 times and achieves similar accuracy while utilizing 70.59% fewer qubits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-23T14:09:41Z) - Workflow for practical quantum chemical calculations with quantum phase estimation algorithm: electronic ground and π-π* excited states of benzene and its derivatives† [0.0]
Quantum computers are expected to perform the full-configuration interaction calculations with less computational resources compared to classical ones.
QPE-based quantum chemical calculations have been reported even for numerical simulations on a classical computer.
We report the QPE simulations of the electronic ground and the pi-pi* excited singlet state of benzene and its chloro- and nitroderivatives.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-27T01:57:39Z) - Near-Term Distributed Quantum Computation using Mean-Field Corrections
and Auxiliary Qubits [77.04894470683776]
We propose near-term distributed quantum computing that involve limited information transfer and conservative entanglement production.
We build upon these concepts to produce an approximate circuit-cutting technique for the fragmented pre-training of variational quantum algorithms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-11T18:00:00Z) - Electronic Structure Calculations using Quantum Computing [0.0]
We present a hybrid Classical-Quantum computational procedure that uses the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) algorithm.
Our algorithm offers a streamlined process requiring fewer computational resources than classical methods.
Results indicate the potential of the algorithm to expedite the development of new materials and technologies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-13T12:02:05Z) - A self-consistent field approach for the variational quantum
eigensolver: orbital optimization goes adaptive [52.77024349608834]
We present a self consistent field approach (SCF) within the Adaptive Derivative-Assembled Problem-Assembled Ansatz Variational Eigensolver (ADAPTVQE)
This framework is used for efficient quantum simulations of chemical systems on nearterm quantum computers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-21T23:15:17Z) - Quantum Clustering with k-Means: a Hybrid Approach [117.4705494502186]
We design, implement, and evaluate three hybrid quantum k-Means algorithms.
We exploit quantum phenomena to speed up the computation of distances.
We show that our hybrid quantum k-Means algorithms can be more efficient than the classical version.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-13T16:04:16Z) - Decomposition of Matrix Product States into Shallow Quantum Circuits [62.5210028594015]
tensor network (TN) algorithms can be mapped to parametrized quantum circuits (PQCs)
We propose a new protocol for approximating TN states using realistic quantum circuits.
Our results reveal one particular protocol, involving sequential growth and optimization of the quantum circuit, to outperform all other methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-01T17:08:41Z) - Reducing Unitary Coupled Cluster Circuit Depth by Classical Stochastic
Amplitude Pre-Screening [0.0]
Unitary Coupled Cluster (UCC) approaches are an appealing route to utilising quantum hardware to perform quantum chemistry calculations.
We present a combined classical-quantum approach where a classical UCC pre-processing step is used to determine the important excitations in the UCC ansatz.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-24T18:34:14Z) - Quantum-Classical Hybrid Algorithm for the Simulation of All-Electron
Correlation [58.720142291102135]
We present a novel hybrid-classical algorithm that computes a molecule's all-electron energy and properties on the classical computer.
We demonstrate the ability of the quantum-classical hybrid algorithms to achieve chemically relevant results and accuracy on currently available quantum computers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-22T18:00:00Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.