A Collaborative Platform for Soil Organic Carbon Inference Based on Spatiotemporal Remote Sensing Data
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13962v2
- Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2025 05:04:22 GMT
- Title: A Collaborative Platform for Soil Organic Carbon Inference Based on Spatiotemporal Remote Sensing Data
- Authors: Jose Manuel Aroca-Fernandez, Jose Francisco Diez-Pastor, Pedro Latorre-Carmona, Victor Elvira, Gustau Camps-Valls, Rodrigo Pascual, Cesar Garcia-Osorio,
- Abstract summary: WALGREEN is a platform that enhances SOC inference by overcoming limitations of current applications.<n>WALGREEN generates predictive models using historical public and private data.<n>It offers a user-friendly interface for researchers, policymakers, and land managers to access carbon data, analyze trends, and support evidence-based decision-making.
- Score: 3.9589674165097897
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Soil organic carbon (SOC) is a key indicator of soil health, fertility, and carbon sequestration, making it essential for sustainable land management and climate change mitigation. However, large-scale SOC monitoring remains challenging due to spatial variability, temporal dynamics, and multiple influencing factors. We present WALGREEN, a platform that enhances SOC inference by overcoming limitations of current applications. Leveraging machine learning and diverse soil samples, WALGREEN generates predictive models using historical public and private data. Built on cloud-based technologies, it offers a user-friendly interface for researchers, policymakers, and land managers to access carbon data, analyze trends, and support evidence-based decision-making. Implemented in Python, Java, and JavaScript, WALGREEN integrates Google Earth Engine and Sentinel Copernicus via scripting, OpenLayers, and Thymeleaf in a Model-View-Controller framework. This paper aims to advance soil science, promote sustainable agriculture, and drive critical ecosystem responses to climate change.
Related papers
- ClimateBench-M: A Multi-Modal Climate Data Benchmark with a Simple Generative Method [61.76389719956301]
We contribute a multi-modal climate benchmark, i.e., ClimateBench-M, which aligns time series climate data from ERA5, extreme weather events data from NOAA, and satellite image data from NASA.<n>Under each data modality, we also propose a simple but strong generative method that could produce competitive performance in weather forecasting, thunderstorm alerts, and crop segmentation tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-10T02:22:23Z) - Enabling Adoption of Regenerative Agriculture through Soil Carbon Copilots [11.365545836664008]
We introduce an AI-driven Soil Organic Carbon Copilot to provide insights into soil health and regenerative practices.
Our data includes extreme weather event data, farm management data, and SOC predictions.
In comparisons of agricultural practices across California counties, we find evidence that diverse agricultural activity may mitigate the negative effects of tillage.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-25T19:11:41Z) - Generative AI for Low-Carbon Artificial Intelligence of Things with Large Language Models [67.0243099823109]
Generative AI (GAI) holds immense potential to reduce carbon emissions of Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT)
In this article, we explore the potential of GAI for carbon emissions reduction and propose a novel GAI-enabled solution for low-carbon AIoT.
We propose a Large Language Model (LLM)-enabled carbon emission optimization framework, in which we design pluggable LLM and Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) modules.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-28T05:46:28Z) - Comparing Data-Driven and Mechanistic Models for Predicting Phenology in
Deciduous Broadleaf Forests [47.285748922842444]
We train a deep neural network to predict a phenological index from meteorological time series.
We find that this approach outperforms traditional process-based models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-08T15:29:23Z) - Soil Organic Carbon Estimation from Climate-related Features with Graph
Neural Network [0.0]
Soil organic carbon (SOC) plays a pivotal role in the global carbon cycle, impacting climate dynamics and necessitating accurate estimation for sustainable land and agricultural management.
Recent technological solutions harness remote sensing, machine learning, and high-resolution satellite mapping.
This study compared four GNN operators in the positional encoder framework to capture complex relationships between soil and climate.
Results revealed that the PESAGE and PETransformer models outperformed others in SOC estimation, indicating their potential in capturing the complex relationship between SOC and climate features.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-27T16:25:12Z) - SSL-SoilNet: A Hybrid Transformer-based Framework with Self-Supervised Learning for Large-scale Soil Organic Carbon Prediction [2.554658234030785]
This study introduces a novel approach that aims to learn the geographical link between multimodal features via self-supervised contrastive learning.
The proposed approach has undergone rigorous testing on two distinct large-scale datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-07T13:44:44Z) - Multi-scale Digital Twin: Developing a fast and physics-informed
surrogate model for groundwater contamination with uncertain climate models [53.44486283038738]
Climate change exacerbates the long-term soil management problem of groundwater contamination.
We develop a physics-informed machine learning surrogate model using U-Net enhanced Fourier Neural Contaminated (PDENO)
In parallel, we develop a convolutional autoencoder combined with climate data to reduce the dimensionality of climatic region similarities across the United States.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-20T06:46:35Z) - Real-time high-resolution CO$_2$ geological storage prediction using
nested Fourier neural operators [58.728312684306545]
Carbon capture and storage (CCS) plays an essential role in global decarbonization.
Scaling up CCS deployment requires accurate and high-resolution modeling of the storage reservoir pressure buildup and the gaseous plume migration.
We introduce Nested Fourier Neural Operator (FNO), a machine-learning framework for high-resolution dynamic 3D CO2 storage modeling at a basin scale.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-31T04:04:03Z) - Measuring the Carbon Intensity of AI in Cloud Instances [91.28501520271972]
We provide a framework for measuring software carbon intensity, and propose to measure operational carbon emissions.
We evaluate a suite of approaches for reducing emissions on the Microsoft Azure cloud compute platform.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-10T17:04:04Z) - Joint Study of Above Ground Biomass and Soil Organic Carbon for Total
Carbon Estimation using Satellite Imagery in Scotland [0.0]
Land Carbon verification has long been a challenge in the carbon credit market.
Remote sensing techniques enable new approaches to monitor changes in Above Ground Biomass (AGB) and Soil Organic Carbon (SOC)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-08T20:23:30Z) - Applications of physics-informed scientific machine learning in
subsurface science: A survey [64.0476282000118]
Geosystems are geological formations altered by humans activities such as fossil energy exploration, waste disposal, geologic carbon sequestration, and renewable energy generation.
The responsible use and exploration of geosystems are thus critical to the geosystem governance, which in turn depends on the efficient monitoring, risk assessment, and decision support tools for practical implementation.
Fast advances in machine learning algorithms and novel sensing technologies in recent years have presented new opportunities for the subsurface research community to improve the efficacy and transparency of geosystem governance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-10T13:40:22Z) - Semantic Workflows and Machine Learning for the Assessment of Carbon
Storage by Urban Trees [3.7326934284216877]
This study estimates carbon storage for a region in Africa following the guidelines from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that estimates carbon storage for a region in Africa following the guidelines from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-22T01:30:29Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.