Zoomer: Adaptive Image Focus Optimization for Black-box MLLM
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00742v1
- Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2025 02:51:10 GMT
- Title: Zoomer: Adaptive Image Focus Optimization for Black-box MLLM
- Authors: Jiaxu Qian, Chendong Wang, Yifan Yang, Chaoyun Zhang, Huiqiang Jiang, Xufang Luo, Yu Kang, Qingwei Lin, Anlan Zhang, Shiqi Jiang, Ting Cao, Tianjun Mao, Suman Banerjee, Guyue Liu, Saravan Rajmohan, Dongmei Zhang, Yuqing Yang, Qi Zhang, Lili Qiu,
- Abstract summary: SysName is a novel visual prompting mechanism designed to enhance MLLM performance while preserving essential visual details within token limits.<n>SysName consistently outperforms baseline methods, achieving up to a $26.9%$ improvement in accuracy while significantly reducing token consumption.
- Score: 45.40963536739482
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Recent advancements in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have broadened the scope of vision-language tasks, excelling in applications like image captioning and interactive question-answering. However, these models struggle with accurately processing visual data, particularly in tasks requiring precise object recognition and fine visual details. Stringent token limits often result in the omission of critical information, hampering performance. To address these limitations, we introduce \SysName, a novel visual prompting mechanism designed to enhance MLLM performance while preserving essential visual details within token limits. \SysName features three key innovations: a prompt-aware strategy that dynamically highlights relevant image regions, a spatial-preserving orchestration schema that maintains object integrity, and a budget-aware prompting method that balances global context with crucial visual details. Comprehensive evaluations across multiple datasets demonstrate that \SysName consistently outperforms baseline methods, achieving up to a $26.9\%$ improvement in accuracy while significantly reducing token consumption.
Related papers
- True Multimodal In-Context Learning Needs Attention to the Visual Context [69.63677595066012]
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have enabled Multimodal In-Context Learning (MICL)-adapting to new tasks.<n>Current MLLMs tend to neglect visual cues and over-rely on textual patterns, leading to mere text imitation rather than genuine multimodal adaptation.<n>We introduce Dynamic Attention Reallocation (DARA), an efficient fine-tuning strategy that encourages models to attend to the visual context.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-21T17:08:18Z) - Slot-MLLM: Object-Centric Visual Tokenization for Multimodal LLM [21.967692616735196]
multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have emerged as a key approach in achieving artificial general intelligence.<n>We propose an object-centric visual tokenizer based on Slot Attention specifically for MLLMs.<n>This work is the first demonstration of the feasibility of object-centric slot attention performed with MLLMs and in-the-wild natural images.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-23T10:43:45Z) - Lifting the Veil on Visual Information Flow in MLLMs: Unlocking Pathways to Faster Inference [28.24397677839652]
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) improve performance on vision-language tasks by integrating visual features from pre-trained vision encoders into large language models.<n>How MLLMs process and utilize visual information remains unclear.<n>We propose Hierarchical Modality-Aware Pruning (HiMAP), a plug-and-play inference acceleration method that dynamically prunes image tokens at specific layers, reducing computational costs by approximately 65% without sacrificing performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-17T12:31:23Z) - Visual RAG: Expanding MLLM visual knowledge without fine-tuning [5.341192792319891]
This paper introduces Visual RAG, that synergically combines the MLLMs capability to learn from the context, with a retrieval mechanism.<n>In this way, the resulting system is not limited to the knowledge extracted from the training data, but can be updated rapidly and easily without fine-tuning.<n>It greatly reduces the computational costs for improving the model image classification performance, and augments the model knowledge to new visual domains and tasks it was not trained for.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-18T17:43:05Z) - FOLDER: Accelerating Multi-modal Large Language Models with Enhanced Performance [9.782362715017596]
We introduce FOLDER, a simple yet effective plug-and-play module designed to reduce the length of the visual token sequence.<n>We analyze the information loss introduced by different reduction strategies and develop FOLDER to preserve key information while removing visual redundancy.<n>FOLDER achieves comparable or even better performance than the original models, while dramatically reducing complexity by removing up to 70% of visual tokens.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-05T03:28:45Z) - Enhanced Multimodal RAG-LLM for Accurate Visual Question Answering [10.505845766495128]
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have made significant progress in integrating visual and textual modalities.<n>We propose a novel framework based on multimodal retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)<n>RAG introduces structured scene graphs to enhance object recognition, relationship identification, and spatial understanding within images.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-30T13:16:08Z) - Advancing Fine-Grained Visual Understanding with Multi-Scale Alignment in Multi-Modal Models [11.151736352865921]
We introduce a novel fine-grained visual knowledge alignment method.
This method integrates multi-scale knowledge of objects, including texts, coordinates, and images.
We also present TinyGroundingGPT, a series of compact models optimized for high-level alignments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-14T18:57:07Z) - Rethinking Visual Prompting for Multimodal Large Language Models with External Knowledge [76.45868419402265]
multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have made significant strides by training on vast high-quality image-text datasets.
However, the inherent difficulty in explicitly conveying fine-grained or spatially dense information in text, such as masks, poses a challenge for MLLMs.
This paper proposes a new visual prompt approach to integrate fine-grained external knowledge, gleaned from specialized vision models, into MLLMs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-05T17:43:30Z) - Towards Semantic Equivalence of Tokenization in Multimodal LLM [149.11720372278273]
Vision tokenization is essential for semantic alignment between vision and language.<n>This paper proposes a novel dynamic Semantic-Equivalent Vision Tokenizer (SeTok)<n>SeTok groups visual features into semantic units via a dynamic clustering algorithm.<n>The resulting vision tokens effectively preserve semantic integrity and capture both low-frequency and high-frequency visual features.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-07T17:55:43Z) - Chain-of-Spot: Interactive Reasoning Improves Large Vision-Language Models [81.71651422951074]
Chain-of-Spot (CoS) method is a novel approach that enhances feature extraction by focusing on key regions of interest.
This technique allows LVLMs to access more detailed visual information without altering the original image resolution.
Our empirical findings demonstrate a significant improvement in LVLMs' ability to understand and reason about visual content.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-19T17:59:52Z) - Incorporating Visual Experts to Resolve the Information Loss in
Multimodal Large Language Models [121.83413400686139]
This paper proposes to improve the visual perception ability of MLLMs through a mixture-of-experts knowledge enhancement mechanism.
We introduce a novel method that incorporates multi-task encoders and visual tools into the existing MLLMs training and inference pipeline.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-06T02:02:34Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.