Sensing Birefringence and Diattenuation with Undetected Light
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02732v1
- Date: Mon, 05 May 2025 15:33:07 GMT
- Title: Sensing Birefringence and Diattenuation with Undetected Light
- Authors: Cristofero Oglialoro, Enno Giese,
- Abstract summary: We introduce controllable polarizations of the interrogating light in a quantum-imaging setup.<n>We show the potential of nonlinear interferometers to simultaneously sense birefringence and diattenuation with undetected light.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Developing advanced technologies for sensing and imaging biological samples is crucial for medical applications, making quantum-enhanced methods particularly valuable, as they promise significant benefits over classical techniques. An important aspect of biological imaging is the characterization of tissue, which often involves resolving complex structural information such as birefringence and diattenuation. These measures require polarization-sensitive sensing which remains largely unaddressed in quantum-imaging techniques with undetected light. However, the bicolor nature and supreme phase sensitivity of nonlinear interferometers make them particularly advantageous for biological sensing. Hence, we theoretically introduce controllable polarizations of the interrogating light in a quantum-imaging setup and show the potential of nonlinear interferometers to simultaneously sense birefringence and diattenuation with undetected light while discussing both the low- and high-gain regime.
Related papers
- Quantum-Enhanced Polarimetric Imaging [10.014885007014936]
We present a quantum polarimetric imaging system that integrates polarization-entangled photon pairs into a polarizer-sample-compensator-analyzer (PSRA)-type polarimeter.
Our system visualizes the birefringence properties of a periodical-distributed anisotropic material under decreasing illumination levels and diverse disturbing light sources.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-08T03:08:08Z) - Spatial super-resolution in nanosensing with blinking emitters [79.16635054977068]
We propose a method of spatial resolution enhancement in metrology with blinking fluorescent nanosensors.
We believe that blinking fluorescent sensing agents being complemented with the developed image analysis technique could be utilized routinely in the life science sector.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-27T10:38:05Z) - All-optical modulation with single-photons using electron avalanche [66.27103948750306]
We demonstrate all-optical modulation enabled by electron avalanche process in silicon.<n>Our approach opens the possibility of gigahertz-speed, and potentially even faster, optical switching at the single-photon level.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-18T20:14:15Z) - Simultaneous quantum estimation of phase and indistinguishability in a
two photon interferometer [0.0]
We derive the quantum Fisher information matrix associated to the simultaneous estimation of an interferometric phase.
We perform an experiment based on a pair of photons with an unknown degree of indistinguishability entering a two-port interferometer.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-27T18:56:03Z) - Interaction-free, single-pixel quantum imaging with undetected photons [1.0031357641396614]
We demonstrate interaction-free, single-pixel quantum imaging of a structured object with undetected photons.
Our work paves the path for applications in characterizing delicate samples with single-pixel imaging at silicon-detectable wavelengths.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-13T12:32:50Z) - On-chip quantum information processing with distinguishable photons [55.41644538483948]
Multi-photon interference is at the heart of photonic quantum technologies.
Here, we experimentally demonstrate that detection can be implemented with a temporal resolution sufficient to interfere photons detuned on the scales necessary for cavity-based integrated photon sources.
We show how time-resolved detection of non-ideal photons can be used to improve the fidelity of an entangling operation and to mitigate the reduction of computational complexity in boson sampling experiments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-14T18:16:49Z) - Nonlinear Interferometry for Quantum-Enhanced Measurements of
Multiphoton Absorption [0.0]
We show that placing a multiphoton absorbent inside an imbalanced nonlinear interferometer can enhance the precision of multiphoton cross-section estimation.
In particular, the power scaling of the sensitivity with photon flux can be increased by an order of magnitude compared to transmission measurements of the sample with coherent light.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-05T08:43:45Z) - Topologically Protecting Squeezed Light on a Photonic Chip [58.71663911863411]
Integrated photonics offers an elegant way to increase the nonlinearity by confining light strictly inside the waveguide.
We experimentally demonstrate the topologically protected nonlinear process of spontaneous four-wave mixing enabling the generation of squeezed light on a silica chip.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-14T13:39:46Z) - Conditional preparation of non-Gaussian quantum optical states by
mesoscopic measurement [62.997667081978825]
Non-Gaussian states of an optical field are important as a proposed resource in quantum information applications.
We propose a novel approach involving displacement of the ancilla field into the regime where mesoscopic detectors can be used.
We conclude that states with strong Wigner negativity can be prepared at high rates by this technique under experimentally attainable conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-29T16:59:18Z) - Biological Microscopy with Undetected Photons [0.0]
"Ghost imaging" or "quantum interference" methods use photons of correlated pairs for imaging that never interacted with the sample.
We present a modification of the method based on quantum interference by using a seeding laser and confocal scanning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-25T17:34:29Z) - Topological photon pairs in a superconducting quantum metamaterial [44.62475518267084]
We use an array of superconducting qubits to engineer a nontrivial quantum metamaterial.
By performing microwave spectroscopy of the fabricated array, we experimentally observe the spectrum of elementary excitations.
We find not only the single-photon topological states but also the bands of exotic bound photon pairs arising due to the inherent anharmonicity of qubits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-23T07:04:27Z) - Quantum metamaterial for nondestructive microwave photon counting [52.77024349608834]
We introduce a single-photon detector design operating in the microwave domain based on a weakly nonlinear metamaterial.
We show that the single-photon detection fidelity increases with the length of the metamaterial to approach one at experimentally realistic lengths.
In stark contrast to conventional photon detectors operating in the optical domain, the photon is not destroyed by the detection and the photon wavepacket is minimally disturbed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-13T18:00:03Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.