Towards Comprehensive Scene Understanding: Integrating First and Third-Person Views for LVLMs
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21955v1
- Date: Wed, 28 May 2025 04:09:42 GMT
- Title: Towards Comprehensive Scene Understanding: Integrating First and Third-Person Views for LVLMs
- Authors: Insu Lee, Wooje Park, Jaeyun Jang, Minyoung Noh, Kyuhong Shim, Byonghyo Shim,
- Abstract summary: We present E3VQA, the first benchmark for multi-view question answering with 4K high-quality question-answer pairs grounded in ego-exo image pairs.<n>We also propose M3CoT, a training-free prompting technique that constructs a unified scene representation by integrating scene graphs from three complementary perspectives.
- Score: 21.092805986558346
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) are increasingly deployed in interactive applications such as virtual and augmented reality, where first-person (egocentric) view captured by head-mounted cameras serves as key input. While this view offers fine-grained cues about user attention and hand-object interactions, their narrow field of view and lack of global context often lead to failures on spatially or contextually demanding queries. To address this, we introduce a framework that augments egocentric inputs with third-person (exocentric) views, providing complementary information such as global scene layout and object visibility to LVLMs. We present E3VQA, the first benchmark for multi-view question answering with 4K high-quality question-answer pairs grounded in synchronized ego-exo image pairs. Additionally, we propose M3CoT, a training-free prompting technique that constructs a unified scene representation by integrating scene graphs from three complementary perspectives. M3CoT enables LVLMs to reason more effectively across views, yielding consistent performance gains (4.84% for GPT-4o and 5.94% for Gemini 2.0 Flash) over a recent CoT baseline. Our extensive evaluation reveals key strengths and limitations of LVLMs in multi-view reasoning and highlights the value of leveraging both egocentric and exocentric inputs.
Related papers
- ViewSpatial-Bench: Evaluating Multi-perspective Spatial Localization in Vision-Language Models [47.237216851265316]
Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in understanding and reasoning about visual content.<n>Current VLMs excel primarily at egocentric spatial reasoning (from the camera's perspective) but fail to generalize to allocentric viewpoints.<n>We introduce ViewSpatial-Bench, the first comprehensive benchmark designed specifically for multi-viewpoint spatial localization recognition evaluation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-27T17:59:26Z) - Towards Omnidirectional Reasoning with 360-R1: A Dataset, Benchmark, and GRPO-based Method [8.039453341761538]
We introduce OmniVQA, the first dataset and conduct the first benchmark for omnidirectional visual question answering.<n>Our evaluation of state-of-the-art MLLMs reveals significant limitations in handling omnidirectional visual question answering.<n>We introduce a rule-based reinforcement learning method, 360-R1, based on Qwen2.5-VL-Instruct.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-20T10:55:26Z) - Seeing from Another Perspective: Evaluating Multi-View Understanding in MLLMs [41.072699990427374]
Multi-view understanding is a fundamental challenge in Multi-Modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to be used as embodied agents.<n>We propose All-Angles Bench, a benchmark of over 2,100 human carefully annotated multi-view question-answer pairs across 90 real-world scenes.<n>Our experiments, benchmark on 27 representative MLLMs including Gemini-2.0-Flash, Claude-3.7-Sonnet, and GPT-4o against human evaluators reveals a substantial performance gap.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-21T17:59:53Z) - Benchmarking Large Vision-Language Models on Fine-Grained Image Tasks: A Comprehensive Evaluation [53.84282335629258]
We introduce a comprehensive fine-grained evaluation benchmark, i.e., FG-BMK, comprising 1.01 million questions and 0.33 million images.<n>Our evaluation systematically examines LVLMs from both human-oriented and machine-oriented perspectives.<n>We uncover key findings regarding the influence of training paradigms, modality alignment, perturbation susceptibility, and fine-grained category reasoning on task performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-21T09:30:41Z) - Semantic-Clipping: Efficient Vision-Language Modeling with Semantic-Guidedd Visual Selection [53.558449071113245]
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) leverage aligned visual encoders to transform images into visual tokens, allowing them to be processed similarly to text by the backbone large language model (LLM)<n>Recent advancements in vision-language modeling introduce image cropping techniques that feed all encoded sub-images into the model.<n>We propose a lightweight, universal framework that seamlessly integrates with existing VLMs to enhance their ability to process finegrained details.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-14T18:33:31Z) - GPT4Scene: Understand 3D Scenes from Videos with Vision-Language Models [39.488763757826426]
2D Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have made significant strides in image-text understanding tasks.<n>Recent advances have leveraged 3D point clouds and multi-view images as inputs, yielding promising results.<n>We propose a vision-based solution inspired by human perception, which merely relies on visual cues for 3D spatial understanding.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-02T18:59:59Z) - Cambrian-1: A Fully Open, Vision-Centric Exploration of Multimodal LLMs [61.143381152739046]
We introduce Cambrian-1, a family of multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) designed with a vision-centric approach.<n>Our study uses LLMs and visual instruction tuning as an interface to evaluate various visual representations.<n>We provide model weights, code, supporting tools, datasets, and detailed instruction-tuning and evaluation recipes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-24T17:59:42Z) - POV: Prompt-Oriented View-Agnostic Learning for Egocentric Hand-Object
Interaction in the Multi-View World [59.545114016224254]
Humans are good at translating third-person observations of hand-object interactions into an egocentric view.
We propose a Prompt-Oriented View-agnostic learning framework, which enables this view adaptation with few egocentric videos.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-09T09:54:44Z) - Rec-GPT4V: Multimodal Recommendation with Large Vision-Language Models [48.129934341928355]
We propose a novel reasoning scheme named Rec-GPT4V: Visual-Summary Thought (VST)
We utilize user history as in-context user preferences to address the first challenge.
Next, we prompt LVLMs to generate item image summaries and utilize image comprehension in natural language space combined with item titles to query the user preferences over candidate items.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-13T18:51:18Z) - Good Questions Help Zero-Shot Image Reasoning [110.1671684828904]
Question-Driven Visual Exploration (QVix) is a novel prompting strategy that enhances the exploratory capabilities of large vision-language models (LVLMs)
QVix enables a wider exploration of visual scenes, improving the LVLMs' reasoning accuracy and depth in tasks such as visual question answering and visual entailment.
Our evaluations on various challenging zero-shot vision-language benchmarks, including ScienceQA and fine-grained visual classification, demonstrate that QVix significantly outperforms existing methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-04T03:18:51Z) - Learning Fine-grained View-Invariant Representations from Unpaired
Ego-Exo Videos via Temporal Alignment [71.16699226211504]
We propose to learn fine-grained action features that are invariant to the viewpoints by aligning egocentric and exocentric videos in time.
To this end, we propose AE2, a self-supervised embedding approach with two key designs.
For evaluation, we establish a benchmark for fine-grained video understanding in the ego-exo context.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-08T19:54:08Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.