Mitigating Clinician Information Overload: Generative AI for Integrated EHR and RPM Data Analysis
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00073v1
- Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2025 17:10:21 GMT
- Title: Mitigating Clinician Information Overload: Generative AI for Integrated EHR and RPM Data Analysis
- Authors: Ankit Shetgaonkar, Dipen Pradhan, Lakshit Arora, Sanjay Surendranath Girija, Shashank Kapoor, Aman Raj,
- Abstract summary: We present a comprehensive overview of the capabilities, requirements and applications of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI)<n>We first provide some background on the forms and sources of patient data, namely real-time Remote Patient Monitoring ( RPM) streams and traditional Electronic Health Records ( EHRs)<n>These applications can enhance navigation of longitudinal patient data and provide actionable clinical decision support through natural language dialogue.
- Score: 0.523377539745706
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI), particularly Large Language Models (LLMs), offer powerful capabilities for interpreting the complex data landscape in healthcare. In this paper, we present a comprehensive overview of the capabilities, requirements and applications of GenAI for deriving clinical insights and improving clinical efficiency. We first provide some background on the forms and sources of patient data, namely real-time Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) streams and traditional Electronic Health Records (EHRs). The sheer volume and heterogeneity of this combined data present significant challenges to clinicians and contribute to information overload. In addition, we explore the potential of LLM-powered applications for improving clinical efficiency. These applications can enhance navigation of longitudinal patient data and provide actionable clinical decision support through natural language dialogue. We discuss the opportunities this presents for streamlining clinician workflows and personalizing care, alongside critical challenges such as data integration complexity, ensuring data quality and RPM data reliability, maintaining patient privacy, validating AI outputs for clinical safety, mitigating bias, and ensuring clinical acceptance. We believe this work represents the first summarization of GenAI techniques for managing clinician data overload due to combined RPM / EHR data complexities.
Related papers
- Exploring AI-Augmented Sensemaking of Patient-Generated Health Data: A Mixed-Method Study with Healthcare Professionals in Cardiac Risk Reduction [10.518626161486548]
We show how large language models (LLMs) can support sensemaking of patient-generated health data (PGHD) with automated summaries and natural language data exploration.<n>Findings show that AI summaries provided quick overviews that anchored exploration, while conversational interaction supported flexible analysis and bridged data-literacy gaps.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-05T14:11:34Z) - Beyond Traditional Diagnostics: Transforming Patient-Side Information into Predictive Insights with Knowledge Graphs and Prototypes [55.310195121276074]
We propose a Knowledge graph-enhanced, Prototype-aware, and Interpretable (KPI) framework to predict diseases.<n>It integrates structured and trusted medical knowledge into a unified disease knowledge graph, constructs clinically meaningful disease prototypes, and employs contrastive learning to enhance predictive accuracy.<n>It provides clinically valid explanations that closely align with patient narratives, highlighting its practical value for patient-centered healthcare delivery.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-09T05:37:54Z) - Integrating Genomics into Multimodal EHR Foundation Models [56.31910745104141]
This paper introduces an innovative EHR foundation model that integrates Polygenic Risk Scores (PRS) as a foundational data modality.<n>The framework aims to learn complex relationships between clinical data and genetic predispositions.<n>This approach is pivotal for unlocking new insights into disease prediction, proactive health management, risk stratification, and personalized treatment strategies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-10-24T15:56:40Z) - Extracting OPQRST in Electronic Health Records using Large Language Models with Reasoning [3.486461799078777]
This paper introduces a novel approach to extracting the OPQRST assessment from EHRs by leveraging the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs)<n>We propose to reframe the task from sequence labeling to text generation, enabling the models to provide reasoning steps that mimic a physician's cognitive processes.<n>Our contributions demonstrate a significant advancement in the use of AI in healthcare, offering a scalable solution that improves the accuracy and usability of information extraction from EHRs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-02T02:21:02Z) - A Comprehensive Review of Datasets for Clinical Mental Health AI Systems [55.67299586253951]
We present the first comprehensive survey of clinical mental health datasets relevant to the training and development of AI-powered clinical assistants.<n>Our survey identifies critical gaps such as a lack of longitudinal data, limited cultural and linguistic representation, inconsistent collection and annotation standards, and a lack of modalities in synthetic data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-08-13T13:42:35Z) - Leveraging Generative AI Through Prompt Engineering and Rigorous Validation to Create Comprehensive Synthetic Datasets for AI Training in Healthcare [0.0]
The GPT-4 API was employed to generate high-quality synthetic datasets aimed at overcoming this limitation.<n>The generated data encompassed a comprehensive array of patient admission information, including healthcare provider details, hospital departments, wards, bed assignments, patient demographics, emergency contacts, vital signs, immunizations, allergies, medical histories, appointments, hospital visits, laboratory tests, diagnoses, treatment plans, medications, clinical notes, visit logs, discharge summaries, and referrals.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-29T16:37:34Z) - Integrating Generative Artificial Intelligence in ADRD: A Roadmap for Streamlining Diagnosis and Care in Neurodegenerative Diseases [8.903189530397318]
Healthcare systems are struggling to meet the growing demand for neurological care, particularly in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.<n>We propose that LLM-based generative AI systems can enhance clinician capabilities to approach specialist-level assessment and decision-making in ADRD care at scale.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-06T19:09:11Z) - Speaking the Same Language: Leveraging LLMs in Standardizing Clinical Data for AI [0.0]
This study delves into the adoption of large language models to address specific challenges, specifically, the standardization of healthcare data.
Our results illustrate that employing large language models significantly diminishes the necessity for manual data curation.
The proposed methodology has the propensity to expedite the integration of AI in healthcare, ameliorate the quality of patient care, whilst minimizing the time and financial resources necessary for the preparation of data for AI.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-16T20:51:21Z) - TrialBench: Multi-Modal Artificial Intelligence-Ready Clinical Trial Datasets [54.98321887435557]
This paper presents a suite of 23 meticulously curated AI-ready datasets covering multi-modal input features and 8 crucial prediction challenges in clinical trial design.<n>We provide basic validation methods for each task to ensure the datasets' usability and reliability.<n>We anticipate that the availability of such open-access datasets will catalyze the development of advanced AI approaches for clinical trial design.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-30T09:13:10Z) - Generative AI-Driven Human Digital Twin in IoT-Healthcare: A Comprehensive Survey [53.691704671844406]
The Internet of things (IoT) can significantly enhance the quality of human life, specifically in healthcare.
The human digital twin (HDT) is proposed as an innovative paradigm that can comprehensively characterize the replication of the individual human body.
HDT is envisioned to empower IoT-healthcare beyond the application of healthcare monitoring by acting as a versatile and vivid human digital testbed.
Recently, generative artificial intelligence (GAI) may be a promising solution because it can leverage advanced AI algorithms to automatically create, manipulate, and modify valuable while diverse data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-22T03:17:41Z) - Large Language Models for Healthcare Data Augmentation: An Example on
Patient-Trial Matching [49.78442796596806]
We propose an innovative privacy-aware data augmentation approach for patient-trial matching (LLM-PTM)
Our experiments demonstrate a 7.32% average improvement in performance using the proposed LLM-PTM method, and the generalizability to new data is improved by 12.12%.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-24T03:14:00Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.