Emergent Inductance from Chiral Orbital Currents in a Bulk Ferrimagnet
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2509.05492v2
- Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2025 21:59:52 GMT
- Title: Emergent Inductance from Chiral Orbital Currents in a Bulk Ferrimagnet
- Authors: Gang Cao, Hengdi Zhao, Yu Zhang, Alex Fix, Tristan R. Cao, Dhruva Ananth, Yifei Ni, Gabriel Schebel, Rahul Nandkishore, Itamar Kimchi, Hua Chen, Feng Ye, Lance E. DeLong,
- Abstract summary: We report the discovery of a new form of inductance in the bulk ferrimagnet Mn3Si2Te6.<n>We uncover a giant inductive response up to millihenry scale, originating from first-order reconfigurations of COC domains.<n>This emergent inductance defies classical models, occurs without superconductivity or engineered nanostructures, and opens a new frontier in orbital-based quantum functionality and device concepts.
- Score: 14.074207017908586
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We report the discovery of a new form of inductance in the bulk ferrimagnet Mn3Si2Te6, which features strong spin-orbit coupling, large magnetic anisotropy, and pronounced magnetoelastic interactions. Below its Curie temperature, Mn3Si2Te6 hosts chiral orbital currents (COC) that circulate within the crystal lattice and give rise to collective electronic behavior [1]. By applying a magnetic field along the hard c axis and driving the system with low-frequency currents, we uncover a giant inductive response up to millihenry scale, originating from first-order reconfigurations of COC domains. These domains act as coherent mesoscopic inductive elements that resist reversal upon current reduction, producing a large electromotive force and sharply increasing voltage. This emergent inductance defies classical models, occurs without superconductivity or engineered nanostructures, and opens a new frontier in orbital-based quantum functionality and device concepts.
Related papers
- Persistent Charge and Spin Currents in a Ferromagnetic Hatano-Nelson Ring [0.0]
We investigate persistent charge and spin currents in a ferromagnetic Hatano-Nelson ring with anti-Hermitian intradimer hopping.<n>Non-reciprocal hopping generates a synthetic magnetic flux and drives a non-Hermitian Aharonov-Bohm effect.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-07T15:45:40Z) - Fourth-order quantum master equations reveal that spin-phonon decoherence undercuts long magnetization relaxation times in single-molecule magnets [55.2480439325792]
We numerically implement fourth-order quantum master equations to account for coherence terms and describe the full effect of up to two-phonon processes on spin dynamics.<n>We show that while strong axial magnetic anisotropy ensures slow magnetic relaxation approaching seconds at 77 K, the superposition of Kramers doublets is coherent for less than 10 ns due to a novel two-phonon pure dephasing mechanism.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-28T11:13:33Z) - Observation of Magnetic Devil's Staircase-Like Behavior in Quasiperiodic Qubit Lattices [55.2480439325792]
devil's staircase (DS) phenomenon is a fractal response of magnetization to external fields.<n>We uncover a wealth of abrupt magnetic transitions driven by increasing external magnetic fields within a simple yet effective Ising-model framework.<n>Our results challenge the prevailing view that DS behavior is limited to periodic systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-24T21:39:06Z) - Thermal Radiation Force and Torque on Moving Nanostructures with Anisotropic Optical Response [49.1574468325115]
We show that moving nanostructures with an anisotropic optical response experience a lateral force and a torque that substantially modify their trajectory.<n>These phenomena emerge from the additional coupling between the electromagnetic field components polarized parallel and perpendicular to the trajectory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-29T17:31:44Z) - Electron-Electron Interactions in Device Simulation via Non-equilibrium Green's Functions and the GW Approximation [71.63026504030766]
electron-electron (e-e) interactions must be explicitly incorporated in quantum transport simulation.<n>This study is the first one reporting large-scale atomistic quantum transport simulations of nano-devices under non-equilibrium conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-17T15:05:33Z) - Néel Spin-Orbit Torque in Antiferromagnetic Quantum Spin and Anomalous Hall Insulators [8.361642692363516]
topological phases support a staggered Edelstein effect through which an applied electric field can generate opposite non-equilibrium spins on the two AFM sublattices.<n>Our findings unravel an incredible way to exploit AFM topological phases to achieve ultrafast magnetic dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-29T05:36:56Z) - Current-sensitive Hall effect in a chiral-orbital-current state [4.432844584569874]
Chiral orbital currents (COC) underpin a novel colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) in ferrimagnetic Mn3Si2Te6.
Here we report the Hall effect in the COC state which exhibits the following unprecedented features.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-12T21:27:08Z) - Topological Superconductivity in Two-Dimensional Altermagnetic Metals [1.779681639954815]
We study the effect of altermagnetism on the superconductivity of a two-dimensional metal with d-wave altermagnetism and Rashba spin-orbital coupling.
We show that a number of topological superconductors, including both first-order and second-order ones, can emerge when the p-wave pairing dominates.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-17T18:00:00Z) - Control of chiral orbital currents in a colossal magnetoresistance
material [6.520855316274887]
We report an exotic quantum state driven by ab-plane chiral orbital currents (COC) flowing along edges of MnTe6 octahedra.
The c-axis orbital moments of ab-plane COC couple to the ferrimagnetic Mn spins to drastically increase the ab-plane conductivity (CMR) when an external magnetic field is aligned along the magnetic hard c-axis.
The control of the COC-enabled CMR and bistable switching offers a fundamentally new paradigm for quantum technologies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-18T22:53:21Z) - Quantum coherent spin-electric control in a molecular nanomagnet at
clock transitions [57.50861918173065]
Electrical control of spins at the nanoscale offers architectural advantages in spintronics.
Recent demonstrations of electric-field (E-field) sensitivities in molecular spin materials are tantalising.
E-field sensitivities reported so far are rather weak, prompting the question of how to design molecules with stronger spin-electric couplings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-03T09:27:31Z) - Spin current generation and control in carbon nanotubes by combining
rotation and magnetic field [78.72753218464803]
We study the quantum dynamics of ballistic electrons in rotating carbon nanotubes in the presence of a uniform magnetic field.
By suitably combining the applied magnetic field intensity and rotation speed, one can tune one of the currents to zero while keeping the other one finite, giving rise to a spin current generator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-20T08:54:56Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.