Experimental Proposal on Scalable Radio-Frequency Magnetometer with Trapped Ions
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22516v1
- Date: Sun, 26 Oct 2025 03:47:25 GMT
- Title: Experimental Proposal on Scalable Radio-Frequency Magnetometer with Trapped Ions
- Authors: Yuxiang Huang, Wei Wu, Qingyuan Mei, Yiheng Lin,
- Abstract summary: We propose a scalable trapped-ion magnetometer utilizing the mixed dynamical decoupling method.<n>We demonstrate that a sensitivity of 13 $rmfT/sqrtrmHz$ for the radio-frequency field could be reached.
- Score: 8.315103872142915
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Quantum magnetometry represents a fundamental component of quantum metrology, where trapped-ion systems have achieved $\rm{pT}/\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$ sensitivity in single-ion radio-frequency magnetic field measurements via dressed states based dynamical decoupling. Here we propose a scalable trapped-ion magnetometer utilizing the mixed dynamical decoupling method, combining dressed states with periodic sequences to suppress decoherence and spatial magnetic field inhomogeneity. With numerical simulations for a $10^4$ ion system with realistic experimental parameters, we demonstrate that a sensitivity of 13 $\rm{fT}/\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$ for the radio-frequency field could be reached. Such a sensitivity could be obtained via robust resilience to magnetic field drift noise and inhomogeneity, where coherence time could be extended to the order of several minutes on average. This method enables scalable trapped-ion magnetometry, demonstrating its potential as a robust and practical solution for advancing quantum sensing applications.
Related papers
- Field-Tunable Meissner-Levitated Ferromagnetic Microsphere Sensor for Cryogenic Casimir and Short-Range Gravity Tests [17.02406347252292]
Near-field force measurements at submicron separations can probe Casimir effects and hypothetical short-range interactions.<n>We propose a quantum force-gradient sensor in which a ferromagnetic microsphere is Meissner-levitated above a type-I superconducting plane.<n>We quantify the trade-off between suppression of electrostatic patch potentials and eddy-current dissipation, project force sensitivities of $sim 10-19,fluxrmN,Hz-1/2$ at millikelvin temperatures.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-14T15:47:15Z) - Using NV centers in diamond to detect DC to very-low frequency magnetic fields [0.0]
We present a compact and portable tabletop magnetometer that utilizes negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond.<n>The experimentally measured magnetic field noise-floor is $approx 2.3textrmnTsqrttextrmHz$ while the calculated shot-noise-limited magnetic field sensitivity is $approx 585textrmpTsqrttextrmHz$ when excited with a continuous wave laser at 0.5W.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-30T14:57:37Z) - Robust AC vector sensing at zero magnetic field with pentacene [45.7221176995052]
Quantum sensors based on electronic spins have emerged as powerful probes of microwave-frequency fields.<n>Here, we demonstrate microwave vector magnetometry using the photoexcited spin triplet of pentacene molecules.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-06T03:49:12Z) - Magnetometry with Broadband Microwave Fields in Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers in Diamond [0.0]
Nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are optically addressable and versatile light-matter interfaces.<n>We propose an approach to simultaneously probe all of the magnetically sensitive states using a broadband microwave field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-29T18:18:00Z) - Robust Noise Suppression and Quantum Sensing by Continuous Phased Dynamical Decoupling [1.4722326430563792]
We propose and demonstrate experimentally continuous phased dynamical decoupling (CPDD)<n>CPDD does not use short pulses, making it suitable for experiments with limited driving power or nuclear magnetic resonance at high magnetic fields.<n>We successfully apply our method to nanoscale nuclear magnetic resonance and combine it with quantum heterodyne detection, achieving microhertz uncertainty in the estimated signal frequency for a 120 s measurement.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-19T20:49:54Z) - Continuous drive heterodyne microwave sensing with spin qubits in hexagonal boron nitride [5.658970628961091]
We present a control scheme based on a continuous microwave drive that extends spin towards the effective $T approx 12T$ limit.
The scheme achieves an amplitude sensitivity of $eta approx 3-5 :mathrmmu T sqrtHz$ and phase sensitivity of $eta_phi approx 0.076 :mathrmrads sqrtHz$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-24T21:24:45Z) - Quantum sensing via magnetic-noise-protected states in an electronic
spin dyad [0.0]
We investigate the coherent spin dynamics of a hetero-spin system formed by a spin S=1 featuring a non-zero crystal field.
We show that the zero-quantum coherences we create between them can be remarkably long-lived.
These spin dyads could be exploited as nanoscale gradiometers for precision magnetometry or as probes for magnetic-noise-free electrometry and thermal sensing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-29T19:27:17Z) - Thermal masses and trapped-ion quantum spin models: a self-consistent approach to Yukawa-type interactions in the $λ\!φ^4$ model [44.99833362998488]
A quantum simulation of magnetism in trapped-ion systems makes use of the crystal vibrations to mediate pairwise interactions between spins.
These interactions can be accounted for by a long-wavelength relativistic theory, where the phonons are described by a coarse-grained Klein-Gordon field.
We show that thermal effects, which can be controlled by laser cooling, can unveil this flow through the appearance of thermal masses in interacting QFTs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-10T12:59:07Z) - Measuring the magnon-photon coupling in shaped ferromagnets: tuning of
the resonance frequency [50.591267188664666]
cavity photons and ferromagnetic spins excitations can exchange information coherently in hybrid architectures.
Speed enhancement is usually achieved by optimizing the geometry of the electromagnetic cavity.
We show that the geometry of the ferromagnet plays also an important role, by setting the fundamental frequency of the magnonic resonator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-08T11:28:31Z) - Continuous-Wave Frequency Upconversion with a Molecular Optomechanical
Nanocavity [46.43254474406406]
We use molecular cavity optomechanics to demonstrate upconversion of sub-microwatt continuous-wave signals at $sim$32THz into the visible domain at ambient conditions.
The device consists in a plasmonic nanocavity hosting a small number of molecules. The incoming field resonantly drives a collective molecular vibration, which imprints an optomechanical modulation on a visible pump laser.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-07T06:23:14Z) - Surpassing the Energy Resolution Limit with ferromagnetic torque sensors [55.41644538483948]
We evaluate the optimal magnetic field resolution taking into account the thermomechanical noise and the mechanical detection noise at the standard quantum limit.
We find that the Energy Resolution Limit (ERL), pointed out in recent literature, can be surpassed by many orders of magnitude.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-29T15:44:12Z) - Controlled coherent dynamics of [VO(TPP)], a prototype molecular nuclear
qudit with an electronic ancilla [50.002949299918136]
We show that [VO(TPP)] (vanadyl tetraphenylporphyrinate) is a promising system suitable to implement quantum computation algorithms.
It embeds an electronic spin 1/2 coupled through hyperfine interaction to a nuclear spin 7/2, both characterized by remarkable coherence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-15T21:38:41Z) - Single-quadrature quantum magnetometry in cavity electromagnonics [0.0]
Scheme of ultra-sensitive magnetometer in the cavity quantum electromagnonics is proposed.
Intracavity microwave mode coupled to a magnonic mode via magnetic dipole interaction is proposed.
The estimated theoretical sensitivity of the proposed magnetic amplifier-sensor is approximately in the order of $10-18T/sqrtHz$ which is competitive compared to the current state-of-the-art magnetometers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-11T21:23:19Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.