Revisiting Evaluation of Deep Neural Networks for Pedestrian Detection
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10308v1
- Date: Fri, 14 Nov 2025 01:44:50 GMT
- Title: Revisiting Evaluation of Deep Neural Networks for Pedestrian Detection
- Authors: Patrick Feifel, Benedikt Franke, Frank Bonarens, Frank Köster, Arne Raulf, Friedhelm Schwenker,
- Abstract summary: In this work, eight different error categories for pedestrian detection are proposed and new metrics are proposed for performance comparison along these error categories.<n>We use the new metrics to compare various backbones for a simplified version of the APD, and show a more fine-grained and robust way to compare models with each other especially in terms of safety-critical performance.
- Score: 4.899224264207844
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Reliable pedestrian detection represents a crucial step towards automated driving systems. However, the current performance benchmarks exhibit weaknesses. The currently applied metrics for various subsets of a validation dataset prohibit a realistic performance evaluation of a DNN for pedestrian detection. As image segmentation supplies fine-grained information about a street scene, it can serve as a starting point to automatically distinguish between different types of errors during the evaluation of a pedestrian detector. In this work, eight different error categories for pedestrian detection are proposed and new metrics are proposed for performance comparison along these error categories. We use the new metrics to compare various backbones for a simplified version of the APD, and show a more fine-grained and robust way to compare models with each other especially in terms of safety-critical performance. We achieve SOTA on CityPersons-reasonable (without extra training data) by using a rather simple architecture.
Related papers
- Detecting and Rectifying Noisy Labels: A Similarity-based Approach [4.686586017523293]
Label noise in datasets could significantly damage the performance and robustness of deep neural networks (DNNs) trained on these datasets.<n>We propose post-hoc, model-agnostic noise detection and rectification methods utilizing the penultimate feature from a DNN.<n>Our idea is based on the observation that the similarity between the penultimate feature of a mislabeled data point and its true class data points is higher than that for data points from other classes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-28T16:41:56Z) - LanePerf: a Performance Estimation Framework for Lane Detection [12.117964360565503]
Lane detection is a critical component of Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS)<n> domain shifts often undermine model reliability when deployed in new environments.<n>We propose a new Lane Performance Estimation Framework (LanePerf)<n>Our framework integrates image and lane features using a pretrained image encoder and a DeepSets-based architecture.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-17T08:24:57Z) - A Geometrical Approach to Evaluate the Adversarial Robustness of Deep
Neural Networks [52.09243852066406]
Adversarial Converging Time Score (ACTS) measures the converging time as an adversarial robustness metric.
We validate the effectiveness and generalization of the proposed ACTS metric against different adversarial attacks on the large-scale ImageNet dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-10T09:39:38Z) - Benchmarking Deep Models for Salient Object Detection [67.07247772280212]
We construct a general SALient Object Detection (SALOD) benchmark to conduct a comprehensive comparison among several representative SOD methods.
In the above experiments, we find that existing loss functions usually specialized in some metrics but reported inferior results on the others.
We propose a novel Edge-Aware (EA) loss that promotes deep networks to learn more discriminative features by integrating both pixel- and image-level supervision signals.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-07T03:43:16Z) - Pedestrian Detection: Domain Generalization, CNNs, Transformers and
Beyond [82.37430109152383]
We show that, current pedestrian detectors poorly handle even small domain shifts in cross-dataset evaluation.
We attribute the limited generalization to two main factors, the method and the current sources of data.
We propose a progressive fine-tuning strategy which improves generalization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-10T06:00:26Z) - Predicting Pedestrian Crossing Intention with Feature Fusion and
Spatio-Temporal Attention [0.0]
Pedestrian crossing intention should be recognized in real-time for urban driving.
Recent works have shown the potential of using vision-based deep neural network models for this task.
This work introduces a neural network architecture to fuse inherently different novel-temporal features for pedestrian crossing intention prediction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-12T14:10:25Z) - Anchor-free Small-scale Multispectral Pedestrian Detection [88.7497134369344]
We propose a method for effective and efficient multispectral fusion of the two modalities in an adapted single-stage anchor-free base architecture.
We aim at learning pedestrian representations based on object center and scale rather than direct bounding box predictions.
Results show our method's effectiveness in detecting small-scaled pedestrians.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-19T13:13:01Z) - Generalizable Pedestrian Detection: The Elephant In The Room [82.37430109152383]
We find that existing state-of-the-art pedestrian detectors, though perform quite well when trained and tested on the same dataset, generalize poorly in cross dataset evaluation.
We illustrate that diverse and dense datasets, collected by crawling the web, serve to be an efficient source of pre-training for pedestrian detection.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-19T14:14:52Z) - Stance Detection Benchmark: How Robust Is Your Stance Detection? [65.91772010586605]
Stance Detection (StD) aims to detect an author's stance towards a certain topic or claim.
We introduce a StD benchmark that learns from ten StD datasets of various domains in a multi-dataset learning setting.
Within this benchmark setup, we are able to present new state-of-the-art results on five of the datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-06T13:37:51Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.