AgriRegion: Region-Aware Retrieval for High-Fidelity Agricultural Advice
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10114v1
- Date: Wed, 10 Dec 2025 22:06:41 GMT
- Title: AgriRegion: Region-Aware Retrieval for High-Fidelity Agricultural Advice
- Authors: Mesafint Fanuel, Mahmoud Nabil Mahmoud, Crystal Cook Marshal, Vishal Lakhotia, Biswanath Dari, Kaushik Roy, Shaohu Zhang,
- Abstract summary: AgriRegion is a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) framework designed specifically for high-fidelity, region-aware agricultural advisory.<n>By restricting the knowledge base to verified local agricultural extension services, AgriRegion ensures that the advice regarding planting schedules, pest control, and fertilization is locally accurate.
- Score: 5.67768730948654
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in democratizing access to information. However, in the domain of agriculture, general-purpose models frequently suffer from contextual hallucination, which provides non-factual advice or answers are scientifically sound in one region but disastrous in another due to variations in soil, climate, and local regulations. We introduce AgriRegion, a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) framework designed specifically for high-fidelity, region-aware agricultural advisory. Unlike standard RAG approaches that rely solely on semantic similarity, AgriRegion incorporates a geospatial metadata injection layer and a region-prioritized re-ranking mechanism. By restricting the knowledge base to verified local agricultural extension services and enforcing geo-spatial constraints during retrieval, AgriRegion ensures that the advice regarding planting schedules, pest control, and fertilization is locally accurate. We create a novel benchmark dataset, AgriRegion-Eval, which comprises 160 domain-specific questions across 12 agricultural subfields. Experiments demonstrate that AgriRegion reduces hallucinations by 10-20% compared to state-of-the-art LLMs systems and significantly improves trust scores according to a comprehensive evaluation.
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