AgriCHN: A Comprehensive Cross-domain Resource for Chinese Agricultural Named Entity Recognition
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2506.17578v1
- Date: Sat, 21 Jun 2025 04:21:11 GMT
- Title: AgriCHN: A Comprehensive Cross-domain Resource for Chinese Agricultural Named Entity Recognition
- Authors: Lingxiao Zeng, Yiqi Tong, Wei Guo, Huarui Wu, Lihao Ge, Yijun Ye, Fuzhen Zhuang, Deqing Wang, Wei Guo, Cheng Chen,
- Abstract summary: We present AgriCHN, a comprehensive open-source Chinese resource designed to promote the accuracy of automated agricultural entity annotation.<n>The dataset has been meticulously curated from a wealth of agricultural articles, comprising a total of 4,040 sentences and encapsulating 15,799 agricultural entity mentions.<n>A benchmark task has also been constructed using several state-of-the-art neural NER models.
- Score: 30.51577375197722
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Agricultural named entity recognition is a specialized task focusing on identifying distinct agricultural entities within vast bodies of text, including crops, diseases, pests, and fertilizers. It plays a crucial role in enhancing information extraction from extensive agricultural text resources. However, the scarcity of high-quality agricultural datasets, particularly in Chinese, has resulted in suboptimal performance when employing mainstream methods for this purpose. Most earlier works only focus on annotating agricultural entities while overlook the profound correlation of agriculture with hydrology and meteorology. To fill this blank, we present AgriCHN, a comprehensive open-source Chinese resource designed to promote the accuracy of automated agricultural entity annotation. The AgriCHN dataset has been meticulously curated from a wealth of agricultural articles, comprising a total of 4,040 sentences and encapsulating 15,799 agricultural entity mentions spanning 27 diverse entity categories. Furthermore, it encompasses entities from hydrology to meteorology, thereby enriching the diversity of entities considered. Data validation reveals that, compared with relevant resources, AgriCHN demonstrates outstanding data quality, attributable to its richer agricultural entity types and more fine-grained entity divisions. A benchmark task has also been constructed using several state-of-the-art neural NER models. Extensive experimental results highlight the significant challenge posed by AgriCHN and its potential for further research.
Related papers
- AI in Agriculture: A Survey of Deep Learning Techniques for Crops, Fisheries and Livestock [77.95897723270453]
Crops, fisheries and livestock form the backbone of global food production, essential to feed the ever-growing global population.<n> Addressing these issues requires efficient, accurate, and scalable technological solutions, highlighting the importance of artificial intelligence (AI)<n>This survey presents a systematic and thorough review of more than 200 research works covering conventional machine learning approaches, advanced deep learning techniques, and recent vision-language foundation models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-29T17:59:48Z) - AgriEval: A Comprehensive Chinese Agricultural Benchmark for Large Language Models [19.265932725554833]
We propose AgriEval, the first comprehensive Chinese agricultural benchmark with three main characteristics.<n>AgriEval covers six major agriculture categories and 29 subcategories within agriculture, addressing four core cognitive scenarios.<n>AgriEval comprises 14,697 multiple-choice questions and 2,167 open-ended question-and-answer questions, establishing it as the most extensive agricultural benchmark available to date.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-29T12:58:27Z) - KG-FGNN: Knowledge-guided GNN Foundation Model for Fertilisation-oriented Soil GHG Flux Prediction [8.025242423352509]
Precision soil greenhouse gas (GHG) flux prediction is essential in agricultural systems for assessing environmental impacts, developing emission mitigation strategies and promoting sustainable agriculture.<n>Due to the lack of advanced sensor and network technologies on majority of farms, there are challenges in obtaining comprehensive and diverse agricultural data.<n>This research proposes a knowledge-guided graph neural network framework that addresses the above challenges by integrating knowledge embedded in an agricultural process-based model and graph neural network techniques.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-06-18T21:40:24Z) - AgroLLM: Connecting Farmers and Agricultural Practices through Large Language Models for Enhanced Knowledge Transfer and Practical Application [1.9643850583333375]
AgroLLM is designed to enhance knowledge-sharing and education in agriculture using Large Language Models (LLMs) and a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) framework.<n>A comparative study of three advanced models was conducted to evaluate performance across four key agricultural domains.<n>ChatGPT-4o Mini with RAG achieved the highest accuracy at 93%.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-28T04:13:18Z) - Agri-LLaVA: Knowledge-Infused Large Multimodal Assistant on Agricultural Pests and Diseases [49.782064512495495]
We construct the first multimodal instruction-following dataset in the agricultural domain.<n>This dataset covers over 221 types of pests and diseases with approximately 400,000 data entries.<n>We propose a knowledge-infused training method to develop Agri-LLaVA, an agricultural multimodal conversation system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-03T04:34:23Z) - Generating Diverse Agricultural Data for Vision-Based Farming Applications [74.79409721178489]
This model is capable of simulating distinct growth stages of plants, diverse soil conditions, and randomized field arrangements under varying lighting conditions.
Our dataset includes 12,000 images with semantic labels, offering a comprehensive resource for computer vision tasks in precision agriculture.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-27T08:42:47Z) - HarvestNet: A Dataset for Detecting Smallholder Farming Activity Using
Harvest Piles and Remote Sensing [50.4506590177605]
HarvestNet is a dataset for mapping the presence of farms in the Ethiopian regions of Tigray and Amhara during 2020-2023.
We introduce a new approach based on the detection of harvest piles characteristic of many smallholder systems.
We conclude that remote sensing of harvest piles can contribute to more timely and accurate cropland assessments in food insecure regions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-23T11:03:28Z) - Empowering Agrifood System with Artificial Intelligence: A Survey of the Progress, Challenges and Opportunities [86.89427012495457]
We review how AI techniques can transform agrifood systems and contribute to the modern agrifood industry.
We present a progress review of AI methods in agrifood systems, specifically in agriculture, animal husbandry, and fishery.
We highlight potential challenges and promising research opportunities for transforming modern agrifood systems with AI.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-03T05:16:54Z) - Crop Knowledge Discovery Based on Agricultural Big Data Integration [2.597676155371155]
Agricultural data can be generated through various sources, such as: Internet of Thing (IoT), sensors, satellites, weather stations, robots, farm equipment, agricultural laboratories, farmers, government agencies and agribusinesses.
We propose an agricultural data integration method using a constellation schema which is designed to be flexible enough to incorporate other datasets and big data models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-11T00:13:17Z) - Data Warehouse and Decision Support on Integrated Crop Big Data [0.0]
We designed and implemented a continental level agricultural data warehouse (ADW)
ADW is characterised by its (1) flexible schema; (2) data integration from real agricultural multi datasets; (3) data science and business intelligent support; (4) high performance; (5) high storage; (6) security; (7) governance and monitoring; (8) consistency, availability and partition tolerant; (9) cloud compatibility.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-10T00:10:22Z) - Agriculture-Vision: A Large Aerial Image Database for Agricultural
Pattern Analysis [110.30849704592592]
We present Agriculture-Vision: a large-scale aerial farmland image dataset for semantic segmentation of agricultural patterns.
Each image consists of RGB and Near-infrared (NIR) channels with resolution as high as 10 cm per pixel.
We annotate nine types of field anomaly patterns that are most important to farmers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-05T20:19:33Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.