Real-Time Polarization Control for Satellite QKD with Liquid-Crystal Beacon Stabilization
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2512.11714v1
- Date: Fri, 12 Dec 2025 16:50:26 GMT
- Title: Real-Time Polarization Control for Satellite QKD with Liquid-Crystal Beacon Stabilization
- Abstract summary: Polarization instability is a critical challenge for polarization-entangled satellite quantum key distribution (QKD)<n>The channel-induced polarization rotation of a classical reference signal (beacon) is characterized using liquidcrystal variable retarders as a compact and fast polarizationcompensation approach.
- Score: 35.18016233072556
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Polarization instability is a critical challenge for polarization-entangled satellite quantum key distribution (QKD), where atmospheric effects and platform motion continuously distort photon polarization. To maintain entanglement fidelity, these transformations must be precisely identified and compensated before detection. The channel-induced polarization rotation of a classical reference signal (beacon) is characterized using liquidcrystal variable retarders as a compact and fast polarizationcompensation approach, enabling real-time polarization tracking for satellite QKD links.
Related papers
- Stokes-Informed Diffusion for Robust Linear Polarization Estimation [49.459667092743445]
GenPolar is a Stokes-informed diffusion framework grounded in the Mueller formalism from an intensity observation.<n>It achieves state-of-the-art performance in both DoLP fidelity and AoP stability.<n>These improvements translate to significant and consistent gains in downstream applications, including material detection and de-reflection.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-23T11:56:15Z) - A projection-free approach toward mapping the structured polarization fields [7.927860906142733]
We present a projection-free method for mapping two-dimensional polarization distributions using Hong-Ou -Mandel interference.<n>Our approach overcomes limitations by exploiting the sensitivity of two-photon bunching to polarization indistinguishability at a balanced beam splitter.<n>The proposed quantum-optical technique offers a simple, scalable, and high-precision framework for characterizing structured polarization fields in birefringent materials.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-18T07:05:43Z) - PolarVSR: A Unified Framework and Benchmark for Continuous Space-Time Polarization Video Reconstruction [42.44037120162351]
Polarimetric imaging captures surface polarization characteristics, such as the Degree of Linear Polarization (DoLP) and the Angle of Polarization (AoP)<n>Existing Division of-Focal-Plane (DoFP) cameras face hardware bottlenecks and often cannot support high-frame-rate acquisition.<n>We propose the first space-time polarization video reconstruction architecture.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-11T09:33:50Z) - PolarAnything: Diffusion-based Polarimetric Image Synthesis [59.14294818211059]
We propose PolarAnything, capable of synthesizing polarization images from a single RGB input with both photorealism and physical accuracy.<n>Experiments show that our model generates high-quality polarization images and supports downstream tasks like shape from polarization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-23T07:09:10Z) - Polarization dynamics in vertical-cavity surface emitting lasers [0.0]
Experiments on polarization dynamics and polarization switching in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers operated in the fundamental transverse mode regime are reviewed.<n> observations are switching events to a mode with the lower unsaturated gain and the existence of elliptically polarized dynamical transition states after the destabilization of the low-frequency polarization mode.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-11T15:12:40Z) - Direct Polarization-Entangled Photon Pair Generation Using Domain-Engineered Nonlinear Crystals [0.0]
A bi-photon polarization-frequency entanglement source was realized by shaping the phase-matching function of a poled KTP crystal.<n>The polarization-entangled source violates the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality with a measured $S=2.747pm 0.004$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-06-06T18:30:49Z) - Time-Resolved Stokes Analysis of Single Photon Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride [0.0]
We employ the Rotating Quarter-Wave Plate (RQWP) method to comprehensively characterize the polarization state of quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN)<n>Our results uncover intricate polarization dynamics in hBN emitters, offering insights that were previously inaccessible.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-15T13:49:14Z) - PIDSR: Complementary Polarized Image Demosaicing and Super-Resolution [63.87900679891159]
The resolution of a polarization camera is often much lower than that of a conventional RGB camera.<n>Existing polarized image demosaicing (PID) methods are limited in that they cannot enhance resolution.<n>We propose PIDSR, a joint framework that performs complementary Polarized Image Demosaicing and Super-Resolution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-10T13:56:33Z) - All-fiber microendoscopic polarization sensing at single-photon level aided by deep-learning [0.0]
We introduce a real-time polarization measurement method that is accurate down to a single-photon level.<n>We validate the approach by visualizing the polarization structure of biological specimens and the liquid crystal polymer sample.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-03T15:22:04Z) - Learning to Deblur Polarized Images [59.33932533761383]
A polarization camera can capture four linear polarized images with different polarizer angles in a single shot.<n>Since the on-chip micro-polarizers block part of the light so that the sensor often requires a longer exposure time, the captured polarized images are prone to motion blur.<n>We propose a polarized image deblurring pipeline to solve the problem in a polarization-aware manner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-28T07:56:28Z) - On-chip polarization-encoded single-qubit gates with twisted waveguides [58.720142291102135]
We develop a theory of a twisted waveguide unveiling its eigenmodes and transmission matrix in the closed form.
We demonstrate that twisted waveguides can realize virtually arbitrary polarization transformations while satisfying reasonable design constraints.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-27T16:00:07Z) - Fibre polarization state compensation in entanglement-based quantum key
distribution [62.997667081978825]
Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) using polarisation encoding can be hard to implement over deployed telecom fibres.
We show a technique for dynamically compensating fibre-induced alteration in a QKD system over deployed fibre.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-16T00:53:48Z) - Stable, low-error and calibration-free polarization encoder for
free-space quantum communication [0.0]
Polarization-encoded free-space Quantum Communication requires a quantum state source featuring fast polarization modulation, long-term stability and a low intrinsic error rate.
Here we present a source based on a Sagnac interferometer and composed of polarization maintaining fibers, a fiber polarization beam splitter and an electro-optic phase modulator.
The system generates predetermined polarization states with a fixed reference frame in free-space that does not require calibration neither at the transmitter nor at the receiver.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-24T17:40:29Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.