Identifying recurrent flows in high-dimensional dissipative chaos from low-dimensional embeddings
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2601.01590v1
- Date: Sun, 04 Jan 2026 16:35:23 GMT
- Title: Identifying recurrent flows in high-dimensional dissipative chaos from low-dimensional embeddings
- Authors: Pierre Beck, Tobias M. Schneider,
- Abstract summary: Unstable periodic orbits (UPOs) are non-chaotic building blocks of deterministic chaos-temporal orbits.<n>We propose a loop convergence algorithm for UPOs directly within a low-dimensional embedding of a chaotic attractor.<n>We demonstrate an equivalence between the latent and physical UPOs of both a model PDE and the 2D Navier-Stokes equations.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Unstable periodic orbits (UPOs) are the non-chaotic, dynamical building blocks of spatio-temporal chaos, motivating a first-principles based theory for turbulence ever since the discovery of deterministic chaos. Despite their key role in the ergodic theory approach to fluid turbulence, identifying UPOs is challenging for two reasons: chaotic dynamics and the high-dimensionality of the spatial discretization. We address both issues at once by proposing a loop convergence algorithm for UPOs directly within a low-dimensional embedding of the chaotic attractor. The convergence algorithm circumvents time-integration, hence avoiding instabilities from exponential error amplification, and operates on a latent dynamics obtained by pulling back the physical equations using automatic differentiation through the learned embedding function. The interpretable latent dynamics is accurate in a statistical sense, and, crucially, the embedding preserves the internal structure of the attractor, which we demonstrate through an equivalence between the latent and physical UPOs of both a model PDE and the 2D Navier-Stokes equations. This allows us to exploit the collapse of high-dimensional dissipative systems onto a lower dimensional manifold, and identify UPOs in the low-dimensional embedding.
Related papers
- Emergent Manifold Separability during Reasoning in Large Language Models [46.78826734548872]
Chain-of-Thought prompting significantly improves reasoning in Large Language Models.<n>We quantify the linear separability of latent representations without the confounding factors of probe training.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-23T20:36:17Z) - KoopGen: Koopman Generator Networks for Representing and Predicting Dynamical Systems with Continuous Spectra [65.11254608352982]
We introduce a generator-based neural Koopman framework that models dynamics through a structured, state-dependent representation of Koopman generators.<n>By exploiting the intrinsic Cartesian decomposition into skew-adjoint and self-adjoint components, KoopGen separates conservative transport from irreversible dissipation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-15T06:32:23Z) - Latent-Variable Learning of SPDEs via Wiener Chaos [2.0901018134712297]
We study the problem of learning the law of linear partial differential equations (SPDEs) with additive Gaussian forcing from observations.<n>Our approach combines a spectral Galerkin projection with a truncated Wiener chaos expansion, yielding a separation between evolution and forcing domains.<n>This reduces the infinite-dimensional deterministic SPDE to a finite system of parametrized ordinary differential equations governing latent temporal dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-12T10:19:43Z) - Foundations of Diffusion Models in General State Spaces: A Self-Contained Introduction [54.95522167029998]
This article is a self-contained primer on diffusion over general state spaces.<n>We develop the discrete-time view (forward noising via Markov kernels and learned reverse dynamics) alongside its continuous-time limits.<n>A common variational treatment yields the ELBO that underpins standard training losses.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-04T18:55:36Z) - Entropy Flow and Exceptional-Point Structure in Two-Mode Squeezed-Bath Dynamics [0.0]
We show that squeezing induces entropy generation only at *second order* in anomalous correlations.<n>This entropy flow is accompanied by a rich non-Hermitian structure.<n>Our analysis establishes squeezed reservoirs as a natural setting where information-bearing noise drives irreversible behavior.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-11-24T19:49:30Z) - Dynamics of the Bose-Hubbard Model Induced by On-Site or Long-Range Two-Body Losses [0.0]
We study the dynamics induced by the sudden switch-on of two-body losses on a weakly-interacting superfluid state.<n>We find that the intermediate-time dynamics of the density displays an interaction-dependent power-law exponent.<n>The latter property still holds for long-range two-body loss processes but it is absent in the two-dimensional square lattice with on-site losses.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-13T06:55:03Z) - Time-dependent Neural Galerkin Method for Quantum Dynamics [39.63609604649394]
We introduce a classical computational method for quantum dynamics that relies on a global-in-time variational principle.<n>Our scheme computes the entire state trajectory over a finite time window by minimizing a loss function that enforces the Schr"odinger's equation.<n>We showcase the method by simulating global quantum quenches in the paradigmatic Transverse-Field Ising model in both 1D and 2D.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-16T13:48:54Z) - Advancing Generalization in PINNs through Latent-Space Representations [71.86401914779019]
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have made significant strides in modeling dynamical systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs)<n>We propose PIDO, a novel physics-informed neural PDE solver designed to generalize effectively across diverse PDE configurations.<n>We validate PIDO on a range of benchmarks, including 1D combined equations and 2D Navier-Stokes equations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-28T13:16:20Z) - Universal semiclassical dynamics in disordered two-dimensional systems [0.0]
We analyze the dynamics of interacting spinless fermions propagating on disordered 1D and 2D lattices.
We find for both spatial dimensions that the imbalance exhibits a universal dependence on the rescaled time $t/xi_W$, where in 2D the time-scale $xi_W$ follows a stretched-exponential dependence on disorder strength.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-19T17:59:00Z) - TANGO: Time-Reversal Latent GraphODE for Multi-Agent Dynamical Systems [43.39754726042369]
We propose a simple-yet-effective self-supervised regularization term as a soft constraint that aligns the forward and backward trajectories predicted by a continuous graph neural network-based ordinary differential equation (GraphODE)
It effectively imposes time-reversal symmetry to enable more accurate model predictions across a wider range of dynamical systems under classical mechanics.
Experimental results on a variety of physical systems demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-10T08:52:16Z) - Decimation technique for open quantum systems: a case study with
driven-dissipative bosonic chains [62.997667081978825]
Unavoidable coupling of quantum systems to external degrees of freedom leads to dissipative (non-unitary) dynamics.
We introduce a method to deal with these systems based on the calculation of (dissipative) lattice Green's function.
We illustrate the power of this method with several examples of driven-dissipative bosonic chains of increasing complexity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-15T19:00:09Z) - Convex Analysis of the Mean Field Langevin Dynamics [49.66486092259375]
convergence rate analysis of the mean field Langevin dynamics is presented.
$p_q$ associated with the dynamics allows us to develop a convergence theory parallel to classical results in convex optimization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-25T17:13:56Z) - Data-driven reduced order modeling of environmental hydrodynamics using
deep autoencoders and neural ODEs [3.4527210650730393]
We investigate employing deep autoencoders for discovering the reduced basis representation.
Test problems we consider include incompressible flow around a cylinder as well as a real-world application of shallow water hydrodynamics in an estuarine system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-06T17:45:37Z) - Embedding Information onto a Dynamical System [0.0]
We show how an arbitrary sequence can be mapped into another space as an attractive solution of a nonautonomous dynamical system.
This result is not a generalization of Takens embedding theorem but helps us understand what exactly is required by discrete-time state space models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-22T16:54:16Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.