Demystifying the trend of the healthcare index: Is historical price a key driver?
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2601.14062v1
- Date: Tue, 20 Jan 2026 15:20:59 GMT
- Title: Demystifying the trend of the healthcare index: Is historical price a key driver?
- Authors: Payel Sadhukhan, Samrat Gupta, Subhasis Ghosh, Tanujit Chakraborty,
- Abstract summary: This research investigates whether historical open-high-low-close (OHLC) index data contain sufficient information for predicting the directional movement of the opening index on the subsequent trading day.<n>A diverse feature set is constructed, comprising original prices, volatility-based technical indicators, and a novel class of nowcasting features derived from mutual OHLC ratios.<n>The results demonstrate robust predictive performance, with accuracy exceeding 0.8 and Matthews correlation coefficients above 0.6.
- Score: 0.13999481573773068
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Healthcare sector indices consolidate the economic health of pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and healthcare service firms. The short-term movements in these indices are closely intertwined with capital allocation decisions affecting research and development investment, drug availability, and long-term health outcomes. This research investigates whether historical open-high-low-close (OHLC) index data contain sufficient information for predicting the directional movement of the opening index on the subsequent trading day. The problem is formulated as a supervised classification task involving a one-step-ahead rolling window. A diverse feature set is constructed, comprising original prices, volatility-based technical indicators, and a novel class of nowcasting features derived from mutual OHLC ratios. The framework is evaluated on data from healthcare indices in the U.S. and Indian markets over a five-year period spanning multiple economic phases, including the COVID-19 pandemic. The results demonstrate robust predictive performance, with accuracy exceeding 0.8 and Matthews correlation coefficients above 0.6. Notably, the proposed nowcasting features have emerged as a key determinant of the market movement. We have employed the Shapley-based explainability paradigm to further elucidate the contribution of the features: outcomes reveal the dominant role of the nowcasting features, followed by a more moderate contribution of original prices. This research offers a societal utility: the proposed features and model for short-term forecasting of healthcare indices can reduce information asymmetry and support a more stable and equitable health economy.
Related papers
- Assessing the informative value of macroeconomic indicators for public health forecasting [0.0]
We examine whether selected macroeconomic indicators contain predictive information for several capacity-related public health targets.<n>We find that macroeconomic indicators provide a consistent and reproducible predictive signal for some public health targets.<n>These findings suggest that macroeconomic indicators may serve as useful upstream signals for digital public health monitoring.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-21T22:54:49Z) - Beyond Traditional Diagnostics: Transforming Patient-Side Information into Predictive Insights with Knowledge Graphs and Prototypes [55.310195121276074]
We propose a Knowledge graph-enhanced, Prototype-aware, and Interpretable (KPI) framework to predict diseases.<n>It integrates structured and trusted medical knowledge into a unified disease knowledge graph, constructs clinically meaningful disease prototypes, and employs contrastive learning to enhance predictive accuracy.<n>It provides clinically valid explanations that closely align with patient narratives, highlighting its practical value for patient-centered healthcare delivery.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-09T05:37:54Z) - Interpretable Machine Learning for Cognitive Aging: Handling Missing Data and Uncovering Social Determinant [28.20784930277189]
Early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial because its neurodegenerative effects are irreversible.<n>We predict cognitive performance from social determinants of health using the NIH NIA-supported PREPARE Challenge Phase 2 dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-10-13T03:04:10Z) - Patients Speak, AI Listens: LLM-based Analysis of Online Reviews Uncovers Key Drivers for Urgent Care Satisfaction [26.391629320279904]
This study collects Google Maps reviews across the DMV and Florida areas.<n>We first analyze the geospatial patterns of various aspects, including population density, median income, GINI Index, rent-to-income ratio, household below poverty rate, no insurance rate, and unemployment rate.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-26T20:45:01Z) - Integrating Social Determinants of Health into Knowledge Graphs: Evaluating Prediction Bias and Fairness in Healthcare [47.23120247002356]
Social determinants of health (SDoH) play a crucial role in patient health outcomes, yet their integration into biomedical knowledge graphs remains underexplored.<n>This study addresses this gap by constructing an SDoH-enriched knowledge graph using the MIMIC-III dataset and PrimeKG.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-29T20:35:01Z) - Clairvoyance: A Pipeline Toolkit for Medical Time Series [95.22483029602921]
Time-series learning is the bread and butter of data-driven *clinical decision support*
Clairvoyance proposes a unified, end-to-end, autoML-friendly pipeline that serves as a software toolkit.
Clairvoyance is the first to demonstrate viability of a comprehensive and automatable pipeline for clinical time-series ML.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-28T12:08:03Z) - MedDiffusion: Boosting Health Risk Prediction via Diffusion-based Data
Augmentation [58.93221876843639]
This paper introduces a novel, end-to-end diffusion-based risk prediction model, named MedDiffusion.
It enhances risk prediction performance by creating synthetic patient data during training to enlarge sample space.
It discerns hidden relationships between patient visits using a step-wise attention mechanism, enabling the model to automatically retain the most vital information for generating high-quality data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-04T01:36:30Z) - Machine Learning Framework: Competitive Intelligence and Key Drivers
Identification of Market Share Trends Among Healthcare Facilities [0.0]
The US (United States) healthcare business is chosen for the study.
The data spanning across 60 key Facilities in Washington State and about 3 years of historical data is considered.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-09T12:30:34Z) - UNITE: Uncertainty-based Health Risk Prediction Leveraging Multi-sourced
Data [81.00385374948125]
We present UNcertaInTy-based hEalth risk prediction (UNITE) model.
UNITE provides accurate disease risk prediction and uncertainty estimation leveraging multi-sourced health data.
We evaluate UNITE on real-world disease risk prediction tasks: nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NASH) and Alzheimer's disease (AD)
UNITE achieves up to 0.841 in F1 score for AD detection, up to 0.609 in PR-AUC for NASH detection, and outperforms various state-of-the-art baselines by up to $19%$ over the best baseline.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-22T02:28:11Z) - BiteNet: Bidirectional Temporal Encoder Network to Predict Medical
Outcomes [53.163089893876645]
We propose a novel self-attention mechanism that captures the contextual dependency and temporal relationships within a patient's healthcare journey.
An end-to-end bidirectional temporal encoder network (BiteNet) then learns representations of the patient's journeys.
We have evaluated the effectiveness of our methods on two supervised prediction and two unsupervised clustering tasks with a real-world EHR dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-24T00:42:36Z) - Health Indicator Forecasting for Improving Remaining Useful Life
Estimation [12.250035750661866]
We propose a new generative + scenario matching' algorithm for health indicator forecasting.
Our experimental results show the superiority of our algorithm over the other state-of-the-art methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-05T23:02:10Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.