Gaussian continuous tensor network states: short-distance properties and imaginary-time evolution
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.15987v1
- Date: Tue, 17 Feb 2026 20:24:19 GMT
- Title: Gaussian continuous tensor network states: short-distance properties and imaginary-time evolution
- Authors: Marco Rigobello, Erez Zohar,
- Abstract summary: We show that GCTNS correspond to free Lifshitz vacua, establishing a connection between certain entanglement properties of the two.<n>Two schemes to approximate ground states of (free) bosonic field theories using GCTNS are presented.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We study Gaussian continuous tensor network states (GCTNS) - a finitely-parameterized subclass of Gaussian states admitting an interpretation as continuum limits of discrete tensor network states. We show that, at short distance, GCTNS correspond to free Lifshitz vacua, establishing a connection between certain entanglement properties of the two. Two schemes to approximate ground states of (free) bosonic field theories using GCTNS are presented: rational approximants to the exact dispersion relation and Trotterized imaginary-time evolution. We apply them to Klein-Gordon theory and characterize the resulting approximations, identifying the energy scales at which deviations from the target theory appear. These results provide a simple and analytically controlled setting to assess the strengths and limitations of GCTNS as variational ansätze for relativistic quantum fields.
Related papers
- Hyperinvariant Spin Network States -- An AdS/CFT Model from First Principles [0.0]
We study the existence and limitations for hyperinvariant tensor networks incorporating a local SU(2) symmetry.<n>We show that important aspects of the AdS/CFT correspondence are realized in certain quantum states of the gravitational field in LQG.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-10-08T03:23:38Z) - Gauging a superposition of fermionic Gaussian projected entangled pair states to get lattice gauge theory eigenstates [0.0]
We present a novel type of lattice gauge theory Ansatz that combines ideas from the Monte Carlo and tensor network communities.<n>In particular, computation of observables for such states boils down to a Monte Carlo integration over possible gauge field configurations.<n>We will provide an exact representation of the LGT ground state as a gauged PEPS.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-02T17:31:20Z) - Bridging Smoothness and Approximation: Theoretical Insights into Over-Smoothing in Graph Neural Networks [12.001676605529626]
We explore the approximation theory of functions defined on graphs.
We establish a framework to assess the lower bounds of approximation for target functions using Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs)
We show how the high-frequency energy of the output decays, an indicator of over-smoothing, in GCNs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-01T13:35:53Z) - Gaussian Entanglement Measure: Applications to Multipartite Entanglement
of Graph States and Bosonic Field Theory [50.24983453990065]
An entanglement measure based on the Fubini-Study metric has been recently introduced by Cocchiarella and co-workers.
We present the Gaussian Entanglement Measure (GEM), a generalization of geometric entanglement measure for multimode Gaussian states.
By providing a computable multipartite entanglement measure for systems with a large number of degrees of freedom, we show that our definition can be used to obtain insights into a free bosonic field theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-31T15:50:50Z) - SEGNO: Generalizing Equivariant Graph Neural Networks with Physical
Inductive Biases [66.61789780666727]
We show how the second-order continuity can be incorporated into GNNs while maintaining the equivariant property.
We also offer theoretical insights into SEGNO, highlighting that it can learn a unique trajectory between adjacent states.
Our model yields a significant improvement over the state-of-the-art baselines.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-25T07:15:58Z) - Holographic Codes from Hyperinvariant Tensor Networks [70.31754291849292]
We show that a new class of exact holographic codes, extending the previously proposed hyperinvariant tensor networks into quantum codes, produce the correct boundary correlation functions.
This approach yields a dictionary between logical states in the bulk and the critical renormalization group flow of boundary states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-05T20:28:04Z) - Disentangling Interacting Systems with Fermionic Gaussian Circuits: Application to Quantum Impurity Models [0.0]
We introduce a change of basis with unitary gates obtained from compressing fermionic Gaussian states into quantum circuits corresponding to various tensor networks.<n>These circuits can reduce the ground state entanglement entropy and improve the performance of algorithms such as the density matrix renormalization group.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-19T19:11:16Z) - Boundary theories of critical matchgate tensor networks [59.433172590351234]
Key aspects of the AdS/CFT correspondence can be captured in terms of tensor network models on hyperbolic lattices.
For tensors fulfilling the matchgate constraint, these have previously been shown to produce disordered boundary states.
We show that these Hamiltonians exhibit multi-scale quasiperiodic symmetries captured by an analytical toy model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-06T18:00:03Z) - Dissipative evolution of quantum Gaussian states [68.8204255655161]
We derive a new model of dissipative time evolution based on unitary Lindblad operators.
As we demonstrate, the considered evolution proves useful both as a description for random scattering and as a tool in dissipator engineering.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-26T16:03:34Z) - Localisation in quasiperiodic chains: a theory based on convergence of
local propagators [68.8204255655161]
We present a theory of localisation in quasiperiodic chains with nearest-neighbour hoppings, based on the convergence of local propagators.
Analysing the convergence of these continued fractions, localisation or its absence can be determined, yielding in turn the critical points and mobility edges.
Results are exemplified by analysing the theory for three quasiperiodic models covering a range of behaviour.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-18T16:19:52Z) - Quantum gravity states, entanglement graphs and second-quantized tensor
networks [0.0]
In recent years, the import of quantum information techniques in quantum gravity opened new perspectives in the study of the microscopic structure of spacetime.
We contribute to such a program by establishing a precise correspondence between the quantum information formalism of tensor networks (TN), in the case of projected entangled-pair states (PEPS) generalised to a second-quantized framework, and group field theory (GFT) states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-23T12:20:25Z) - Gaussian Continuous Tensor Network States for Simple Bosonic Field
Theories [0.0]
We study a tractable subclass of continuous tensor network states (CTNSs)
We benchmark them on simple quadratic and quartic bosonic QFT Hamiltonians.
Our study makes it plausible that CTNSs are indeed a good manifold to approximate the low energy states of QFTs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-23T16:38:37Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.