Learning Racket-Ball Bounce Dynamics Across Diverse Rubbers for Robotic Table Tennis
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2604.11349v1
- Date: Mon, 13 Apr 2026 11:47:10 GMT
- Title: Learning Racket-Ball Bounce Dynamics Across Diverse Rubbers for Robotic Table Tennis
- Abstract summary: We present a unified framework for modeling ball-racket interactions across 10 racket configurations.<n>We collect a dataset of racket-ball bounces spanning a broad range of incident velocities and spins.<n>Our approach reduces post-impact velocity and spin prediction errors across all racket types, with the largest improvements observed for nonstandard rubbers.
- Score: 5.245633032900991
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: Accurate dynamic models for racket-ball bounces are essential for reliable control in robotic table tennis. Existing models typically assume simple linear models and are restricted to inverted rubbers, limiting their ability to generalize across the wide variety of rackets encountered in practice. In this work, we present a unified framework for modeling ball-racket interactions across 10 racket configurations featuring different rubber types, including inverted, anti-spin, and pimpled surfaces. Using a high-speed multi-camera setup with spin estimation, we collect a dataset of racket-ball bounces spanning a broad range of incident velocities and spins. We show that key physical parameters governing rebound, such as the Coefficient of Restitution and tangential impulse response, vary systematically with the impact state and differ significantly across rubbers. To capture these effects while preserving physical interpretability, we estimate the parameters of an impulse-based contact model using Gaussian Processes conditioned on the ball's incoming velocity and spin. The resulting model provides both accurate predictions and uncertainty estimations. Compared to the constant parameter baselines, our approach reduces post-impact velocity and spin prediction errors across all racket types, with the largest improvements observed for nonstandard rubbers. Furthermore, the GP-based model enables online identification of racket dynamics with few observations during gameplay.
Related papers
- Event-Time Hybrid Optimal Control for Robotic Table Tennis Serves [7.9016044167814785]
Robotic table tennis serves require high ball velocity and spin while respecting the robot's kinodynamic limits.<n>We formulate spin-controlled serve generation as an event-time acOCP that optimize the racket impact velocity and orientation.<n>Results show that event-time optimal control efficiently generates physically valid, kinodynamically feasible serves.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-08T14:35:22Z) - SpikingMOT: A Spike-Driven Multi-Object Tracker [75.7974381720717]
SpikingMOT is proposed as a spike-driven tracker that adaptively models sparse trajectory dynamics with spiking neural networks (SNNs)<n>With this brain-inspired loop, SpikingMOT achieves state-of-the-art performance in extensive experiments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-22T08:03:23Z) - Physics Models for Sim-to-Real Transfer in Professional-Level Robot Table Tennis [40.32087961270485]
In table tennis, a ball follows complex, counterintuitive trajectories that a robot must track and precisely counter within fractions of a second.<n>Training a reinforcement learning policy capable of these skills is prohibitively expensive and dangerous in the real world.<n>We present physics models for aerodynamic ball flight, ball-table contact, and ball-racket contact that accurately capture the ball behavior over a vast range of speeds and spins relevant to the game.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-27T08:18:49Z) - PnP-Corrector: A Universal Correction Framework for Coupled Spatiotemporal Forecasting [62.22445401483844]
Existing methods are severely constrained by the bottleneck of compounding errors.<n>We propose a universal framework called -Cast-Corrector (Plug-and-Play Corrector)<n>Our method significantly enhances the long-term stability of coupled forecasting systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-09T13:12:33Z) - Toward Personalized Darts Training: A Data-Driven Framework Based on Skeleton-Based Biomechanical Analysis and Motion Modeling [8.715408426200264]
This paper presents a data-driven dart training assistance system.<n>The system creates a closed-loop framework spanning motion capture, feature modeling, and personalized feedback.<n>It can detect poor trunk stability, abnormal elbow displacement, and imbalanced velocity control, then provide targeted recommendations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-01T16:51:30Z) - Spatial-Temporal Graph Diffusion Policy with Kinematic Modeling for Bimanual Robotic Manipulation [88.83749146867665]
Existing approaches learn a policy to predict a distant next-best end-effector pose.<n>They then compute the corresponding joint rotation angles for motion using inverse kinematics.<n>We propose Kinematics enhanced Spatial-TemporAl gRaph diffuser.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-13T17:48:35Z) - Momentum Capture and Prediction System Based on Wimbledon Open2023 Tournament Data [4.733690536516437]
This study introduces an evaluation model that synergizes the Entropy Weight Method (EWM) and Gray Relation Analysis (GRA) to quantify momentum's impact on match outcomes.
The model's ability to identify the influence of specific factors on match dynamics, as bilateral distance run during points, demonstrates its prowess.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-02T19:14:49Z) - ShuttleSHAP: A Turn-Based Feature Attribution Approach for Analyzing
Forecasting Models in Badminton [52.21869064818728]
Deep learning approaches for player tactic forecasting in badminton show promising performance partially attributed to effective reasoning about rally-player interactions.
We propose a turn-based feature attribution approach, ShuttleSHAP, for analyzing forecasting models in badminton based on variants of Shapley values.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-18T05:37:51Z) - Black-Box vs. Gray-Box: A Case Study on Learning Table Tennis Ball
Trajectory Prediction with Spin and Impacts [12.103456313315764]
We present a method for table tennis ball trajectory filtering and prediction.
We use data to learn parameters of the dynamics model, of an extended Kalman filter, and of a neural model that infers the ball's initial condition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-24T14:28:22Z) - Capturing dynamical correlations using implicit neural representations [85.66456606776552]
We develop an artificial intelligence framework which combines a neural network trained to mimic simulated data from a model Hamiltonian with automatic differentiation to recover unknown parameters from experimental data.
In doing so, we illustrate the ability to build and train a differentiable model only once, which then can be applied in real-time to multi-dimensional scattering data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-08T07:55:36Z) - Physics-Inspired Temporal Learning of Quadrotor Dynamics for Accurate
Model Predictive Trajectory Tracking [76.27433308688592]
Accurately modeling quadrotor's system dynamics is critical for guaranteeing agile, safe, and stable navigation.
We present a novel Physics-Inspired Temporal Convolutional Network (PI-TCN) approach to learning quadrotor's system dynamics purely from robot experience.
Our approach combines the expressive power of sparse temporal convolutions and dense feed-forward connections to make accurate system predictions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-07T13:51:35Z) - Firearm Detection via Convolutional Neural Networks: Comparing a
Semantic Segmentation Model Against End-to-End Solutions [68.8204255655161]
Threat detection of weapons and aggressive behavior from live video can be used for rapid detection and prevention of potentially deadly incidents.
One way for achieving this is through the use of artificial intelligence and, in particular, machine learning for image analysis.
We compare a traditional monolithic end-to-end deep learning model and a previously proposed model based on an ensemble of simpler neural networks detecting fire-weapons via semantic segmentation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-17T15:19:29Z) - Rethinking the Hyperparameters for Fine-tuning [78.15505286781293]
Fine-tuning from pre-trained ImageNet models has become the de-facto standard for various computer vision tasks.
Current practices for fine-tuning typically involve selecting an ad-hoc choice of hyper parameters.
This paper re-examines several common practices of setting hyper parameters for fine-tuning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-19T18:59:52Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.