Drag-induced skin effect in a Bose-Fermi mixture
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.03403v1
- Date: Tue, 02 Jun 2026 09:44:15 GMT
- Title: Drag-induced skin effect in a Bose-Fermi mixture
- Abstract summary: The non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) represents one of the most distinctive phenomena in non-Hermitian physics.<n>We show that strong Bose--Fermi interactions enable fermions to inherit boundary accumulation through correlated bound states.<n>We propose a feasible realization in ultracold Bose--Fermi mixtures with Floquet-engineered asymmetric tunneling.
- Score: 13.508802634764805
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) represents one of the most distinctive phenomena in non-Hermitian physics. Here, we uncover a new drag-induced NHSE mechanism in interacting Bose--Fermi mixtures where only bosons and not fermions experience asymmetric hoppings. %While bosons exhibit intrinsic skin localization due to asymmetric hopping, fermions remain Hermitian in isolation and do not independently support NHSE. We show that strong Bose--Fermi interactions enable fermions to inherit boundary accumulation through correlated bound states. %In the few-body regime, The interplay of interactions, quantum statistics, and non-Hermitian dynamics gives rise to an interaction-induced blockade mechanism, leading to highly asymmetric fermionic transport. We demonstrate that the drag-induced NHSE is dynamically stable and propose a feasible realization in ultracold Bose--Fermi mixtures with Floquet-engineered asymmetric tunneling. Our results establish a general interaction-mediated mechanism for emergent non-Hermitian localization in hybrid quantum matter.
Related papers
- Harnessing Chiral Spin States in Molecular Nanomagnets for Quantum Technologies [44.1973928137492]
We show that chiral qubits naturally suppress always-on interactions that can not be switched off in weakly coupled qubits.<n>Our findings establish spin chirality engineering as a promising strategy for mitigating always-on interaction in entangling two chiral qubits in molecular quantum technologies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-21T08:23:12Z) - Dynamical suppression of many-body non-Hermitian skin effect in Anyonic systems [3.072340427031969]
The non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) is a fascinating phenomenon in nonequilibrium systems where eigenstates massively localize at the systems' boundaries.
Our results open up a new avenue on exploring novel non-Hermitian phenomena from the interplay between NHSE and anyonic statistics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-20T18:00:12Z) - Miscibility-Immiscibility transition of strongly interacting bosonic mixtures in optical lattices [15.699822139827916]
We study the miscibility-immiscibility transition (MIT) in a weakly interacting mixture of Bose gases.<n>Our study uncovers that MIT condition is significantly shaped by the interplay of competing non-local intra- and inter-component density-induced tunneling effects.<n>Our study contributes to the better understanding of miscibility properties of multi-component systems in the strongly interacting regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-21T17:51:45Z) - Observation of topology transition in Floquet non-Hermitian skin effects
in silicon photonics [19.744996310272178]
We realize the Floquet NHSE in periodically modulated optical waveguides integrated on a silicon photonics platform.
Remarkably, we discover the transitions between the normal unipolar NHSEs and an unconventional bipolar NHSE.
Our work unfolds a new route toward Floquet NHSEs originating from the interplay between gauge fields and dissipation effects.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-15T04:29:29Z) - Non-Hermitian and Liouvillian skin effects in magnetic systems [5.680861111258068]
The non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) has emerged as a hallmark of non-Hermitian physics, with far-reaching implications for transport, topology, and sensing.<n>Here, we explore both the non-Hermitian and Liouvillian dynamics of a spin chain coupled to a bosonic reservoir.<n>Our analysis also reveals that the NHSE stems from the interplay between chiral spin couplings and reciprocal nonlocal dissipation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-28T20:19:42Z) - Occupation-dependent particle separation in one-dimensional
non-Hermitian lattices [1.7412117389855228]
We unveil an exotic phenomenon arising from the interplay between non-Hermiticity and many-body physics.
A pair of particles occupying the same unit cell exhibit an opposite non-Hermitian pumping direction to that of unpaired ones occupying different unit cells.
By turning on an intracell interaction, many-body eigenstates split in their real energies, forming separable clusters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-16T07:00:28Z) - Collective flow of fermionic impurities immersed in a Bose-Einstein Condensate [34.82692226532414]
We study the collective oscillations of spin-polarized fermionic impurities immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate.
For strong interactions, the Fermi gas perfectly mimics the superfluid hydrodynamic modes of the condensate.
With an increasing number of bosonic thermal excitations, the dynamics of the impurities cross over from the collisionless to the hydrodynamic regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-16T00:58:05Z) - Observation of Non-Hermitian Skin Effect and Topology in Ultracold Atoms [7.71285795527128]
The non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) underlies a variety of exotic properties that defy conventional wisdom.
NHSE and its intriguing impact on band topology and dynamics have been observed in classical or photonic systems.
We report the experimental realization of a dissipative Aharonov-Bohm chain in the momentum space of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-24T06:28:02Z) - Quantum Coherent States of Interacting Bose-Fermi Mixtures in One
Dimension [68.8204255655161]
We study two-component atomic gas mixtures in one dimension involving both bosons and fermions.
We report a rich variety of coherent ground-state phases that vary with the intrinsic and relative strength of the interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-26T17:52:37Z) - Self-induced entanglement resonance in a disordered Bose-Fermi mixture [0.0]
We study entanglement growth on a disordered Bose-Fermi mixture with the bosons playing the role of the effective self-induced measurement for the fermions.
Our work paves the way for experimental realizations of self-induced correlated phases in multispecies systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-11T09:48:14Z) - Non-equilibrium stationary states of quantum non-Hermitian lattice
models [68.8204255655161]
We show how generic non-Hermitian tight-binding lattice models can be realized in an unconditional, quantum-mechanically consistent manner.
We focus on the quantum steady states of such models for both fermionic and bosonic systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-02T18:56:44Z) - Dynamical solitons and boson fractionalization in cold-atom topological
insulators [110.83289076967895]
We study the $mathbbZ$ Bose-Hubbard model at incommensurate densities.
We show how defects in the $mathbbZ$ field can appear in the ground state, connecting different sectors.
Using a pumping argument, we show that it survives also for finite interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-24T17:31:34Z) - Effective p-wave Fermi-Fermi Interaction Induced by Bosonic Superfluids [8.5232177031029]
We study the two-dimensional Bose-Fermi mixture on square lattice at finite temperature.
We find the emergence of the composite fermion pairs at low temperatures.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-02T13:03:37Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.