Dual-Granularity Orthogonal Disentanglement for Generalizable Audio Deepfake Detection
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.16532v1
- Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2026 10:36:57 GMT
- Title: Dual-Granularity Orthogonal Disentanglement for Generalizable Audio Deepfake Detection
- Abstract summary: deepfake detectors often fail to generalize across speakers, as they learn speaker-identity features rather than synthesis artifacts.<n>This paper proposes a dual-granularity orthogonal disentanglement framework enforcing feature independence at two levels.<n> Experiments on ASVspoof 2019 LA, ASVspoof 2021 DF, and In-the-Wild datasets demonstrate that the proposed method achieves 1.35%, 7.88%, and 21.58% equal error rates.
- Score: 1.6262949941980935
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Audio deepfake detectors often fail to generalize across speakers, as they learn speaker-identity features rather than synthesis artifacts, known as implicit identity leakage. Existing methods address this but incur architectural complexity or training instability. This paper proposes a dual-granularity orthogonal disentanglement framework enforcing feature independence at two levels: sample-level cosine orthogonality captures directional decorrelation, while batch-level cross-covariance regularization eliminates linear correlations across embedding dimensions. A curriculum disentanglement schedule progressively strengthens the orthogonality constraint without auxiliary networks or adversarial dynamics. Experiments on ASVspoof 2019 LA, ASVspoof 2021 DF, and In-the-Wild datasets demonstrate that the proposed method achieves 1.35%, 7.88%, and 21.58% equal error rates (EER), respectively, surpassing gradient reversal disentanglement by 2.60% absolute on cross-dataset transfer.
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