Conformal Orbit-Valid Trust Horizons for Equivariant World Models
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.24946v1
- Date: Tue, 23 Jun 2026 06:44:27 GMT
- Title: Conformal Orbit-Valid Trust Horizons for Equivariant World Models
- Abstract summary: We study trust-horizon certification for latent world models with known group symmetries.<n>Across 50 stable audits, we observe zero anti-conservative violations.
- Score: 6.230579198456525
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Learned world models are useful only over horizons on which their rollout error remains controlled. We study trust-horizon certification for latent world models with known group symmetries. Given a one-step latent residual and a finite-time expansion estimate, we form a raw horizon curve and calibrate it with a split-conformal multiplicative factor. On the reproducible audit set, the conformal factor is $γ_α=1.0$: the raw certificate is already conservative under the audit protocol. Across 50 stable audits, we observe zero anti-conservative violations, corresponding to an exact-binomial 95% upper bound of 5.8% on the violation rate. Our main structural result is that exact equivariance transports a calibrated trust-horizon curve over the group orbit: when the environment dynamics, encoder, predictor, action transform, and latent metric satisfy the stated equivariance/invariance conditions, rollout errors and trust horizons are orbit-constant. Empirically, the implemented models exhibit small orbit-transport residuals, with median 1.1% and maximum 4.1% over 14 orbit audits. The certificate is also non-vacuous (median certified-to-measured horizon ratio 0.67). A certificate-level calibration-cost study shows two complementary regimes. On a symmetric 2D substrate, equivariant, plain, and augmented models are all orbit-valid from a single calibration sector -- no separation, because the substrate already makes non-equivariant baselines approximately orbit-robust. A 3D yaw audit shows the other regime: the equivariant model obtains a one-sector safe and non-vacuous orbit-valid certificate, while healthy non-equivariant baselines pay violation, slack, sharpness, or additional-sector cost. The certificate is a conservative, distributional audit rather than a global reachability guarantee, and certificate-guided subgoal spacing is not confirmed in the current 3D CEM-MPC behavior layer.
Related papers
- Post-Hoc Trajectory-Risk Certification for Modular LLM-Based Security Agents [1.4915002678801434]
We show that Bonferroni allocation is distribution-free but conservative under correlated errors.<n> coarse-to-fine label selection can create near-perfect measured correlation without learned dependence.<n>A modular certificate using per-stage certificates and a pairwise overlap bound yields a positive average gain of 0.6%.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-04T23:48:36Z) - TwistedMerge: Certified Higher-Order Diagnostics and Abstention for Model Merging [0.48086260459837454]
We formulate merging as a finite descent problem in which checkpoints are local objects, alignment maps are transitions, and cycle products are residuals.<n>We prove a constant-edge no-go result, frozen-complex three-way and pre-family error-control theorems, and a refinement test for comparison-complex sensitivity.<n>A trained low-rank-adapter audit shows that naive factor averaging depends on the chosen GLr representative, whereas global factor synchronization and dense-delta SVD are stable.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-23T03:24:50Z) - Modeling Normal Is All You Need: Joint Latent Clustering for Anomaly Detection in Multimodal Cyber-Physical Systems [47.027290803102666]
Normal behaviour is the union of many imbalanced, curved, thin-fringed operating regimes.<n>We model the normal law with a jointly learned latent representation plus explicit Gaussian-mixture mode clustering.<n>We evaluate under a deliberately fair protocol: raw point-wise metrics with no point adjustment, a trivial-detector difficulty split, prevalence-matched F1, and train-normal-only calibration.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-07T10:10:00Z) - What Accuracy and Gradient Cosine Miss: Evaluating Feedback Alignment via Scale Stability, Reference Validity, and Depth Utility [48.10132234701036]
We propose a diagnostic evaluation protocol based on three checks -- scale stability, reference validity, and depth utility -- together with per-layer rather than aggregate cosine reporting.<n>Across multiple architectures and methods, our protocol identifies all failures with wide calibration margins.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-19T06:04:17Z) - Scale Buys Interpolation, Structure Buys a Horizon: Certified Predictability for Equivariant World Models [6.230579198456525]
A world model's average error says nothing about whether a prediction can be trusted, or for how long.<n>For equivariant latent world models we give a computable, multi-step certificate of the predictable horizon.<n>On 40-D Lorenz-96 only a $mathbbZN$-equivariant network recovers the full Lyapunov spectrum.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-11T09:21:28Z) - Measuring the Symmetry--Data Exchange Rate [0.2538209532048867]
We show that a wrong-group control with identical orbit size and matched compute is worse than no constraint.<n>Relative exchange rate beta_diff = 1.28 is consistent in sign and order of magnitude with the theoretical bootstrap 1.0.<n>The methodological contributions -- the relative-rate estimator that cancels the shared-difficulty confound, the wrong-group control, and a pre-specified failure taxonomy -- transfer to any inductive bias whose strength can be parameterised.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-31T08:17:40Z) - Expectation Consistency Loss: Rethink Confidence Calibration under Covariate Shift [7.333172294727063]
General confidence calibration methods assume training and test data are independent and identically distributed.<n>This paper proposes an unsupervised domain adaptation loss to calibrate confidence of the target domain.<n>We prove that computing ECL loss has the same sample complexity as Expected Error (ECE) and provide a theoretically grounded mini-batch trainable scheme for ECL loss.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-20T11:45:39Z) - Discovery of Hidden Miscalibration Regimes [52.452902154360565]
Models may be systematically overconfident on some kinds of inputs and underconfident on others.<n>We define the corresponding miscalibration field and propose a diagnostic framework for estimating it.<n>Our approach learns a calibration-aware representation of the input space and estimates signed local miscalibration by kernel smoothing in the learned geometry.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-13T13:07:50Z) - The Geometric Canary: Predicting Steerability and Detecting Drift via Representational Stability [0.0]
We show that geometric stability, the consistency of a representation's pairwise distance structure, addresses two functions.<n> unsupervised stability fails entirely for steering on real-world tasks.<n>It excels at drift detection, measuring nearly $2times$ greater geometric change than CKA during post-training alignment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-20T01:24:45Z) - Information Fidelity in Tool-Using LLM Agents: A Martingale Analysis of the Model Context Protocol [69.11739400975445]
We introduce the first theoretical framework for analyzing error accumulation in Model Context Protocol (MCP) agents.<n>We show that cumulative distortion exhibits linear growth and high-probability deviations bounded by $O(sqrtT)$.<n>Key findings include: semantic weighting reduces distortion by 80%, and periodic re-grounding approximately every 9 steps suffices for error control.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-10T21:08:53Z) - CARE What Fails: Contrastive Anchored-REflection for Verifiable Multimodal [84.71254539482369]
Group-relative reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) often wastes the most informative data it already has the failures.<n>We present CARE, a failure-centric post-training framework for multimodal reasoning that turns errors into supervision.<n> CARE improves accuracy and training smoothness while explicitly increasing the share of learning signal that comes from failures.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-22T16:34:21Z) - Label Distributionally Robust Losses for Multi-class Classification:
Consistency, Robustness and Adaptivity [55.29408396918968]
We study a family of loss functions named label-distributionally robust (LDR) losses for multi-class classification.
Our contributions include both consistency and robustness by establishing top-$k$ consistency of LDR losses for multi-class classification.
We propose a new adaptive LDR loss that automatically adapts the individualized temperature parameter to the noise degree of class label of each instance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-30T00:27:30Z) - Distribution-free binary classification: prediction sets, confidence
intervals and calibration [106.50279469344937]
We study three notions of uncertainty quantification -- calibration, confidence intervals and prediction sets -- for binary classification in the distribution-free setting.
We derive confidence intervals for binned probabilities for both fixed-width and uniform-mass binning.
As a consequence of our 'tripod' theorems, these confidence intervals for binned probabilities lead to distribution-free calibration.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-18T14:17:29Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.