Ergotropic and passive contributions on the phase-space information geometry of Gaussian states
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.09855v1
- Date: Fri, 10 Jul 2026 18:00:02 GMT
- Title: Ergotropic and passive contributions on the phase-space information geometry of Gaussian states
- Abstract summary: We establish a direct connection between quantum thermodynamics and information geometry.<n>We derive an analytical expression for the Wigner-Fisher information in terms of the phase-space covariance matrix.<n>We show that it naturally separates into passive and ergotropic contributions.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We establish a direct connection between quantum thermodynamics and information geometry by introducing an ergotropic decomposition of the Wigner-Fisher information for Gaussian quantum states. We derive an analytical expression for the Wigner-Fisher information in terms of the phase-space covariance matrix and mean vector, and show that it naturally separates into passive and ergotropic contributions. The passive term is shown to be entirely determined by the Wigner entropy rate of the associated passive state. The ergotropic contribution, in turn, quantifies how displacement and squeezing resources modify the statistical velocity and length of the system trajectory in phase space. As an application, we analyze the recently proposed ergotropic Mpemba effect and demonstrate that it can be traced to the anomalous geometric evolution of the passive state associated with squeezed thermal states. Our results reveal how the extractable work stored in a quantum state constrains its information-geometric structure, establishing a framework that links ergotropy, entropy production rate, and statistical geometry in continuous-variable quantum systems.
Related papers
- Monitored free fermions under periodic driving [42.078441758883635]
We investigate periodically driven free-fermionic systems subjected to monitoring of the local particle density.<n>We use the nonlinear sigma-model (NLSM) to explain the long-wavelength physics of the time-dependent Hamiltonian.<n>Our results provide a unified analytical and numerical framework for understanding the effects of monitoring in time-modulated fermionic systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-22T08:10:12Z) - On the Entanglement Entropy Distribution of a Hybrid Quantum Circuit [3.584852326415375]
We investigate the distribution of entanglement entropy in hybrid quantum circuits consisting of random unitary gates and local measurements applied at a finite rate.<n>We demonstrate that higher moments of the entanglement entropy distribution, such as a ratio between the variance and the mean and skewness, capture nontrivial features of the measurement-induced dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-03-31T06:45:38Z) - Measurement-induced transitions for interacting fermions [43.04146484262759]
We develop a field-theoretical framework that provides a unified approach to observables characterizing entanglement and charge fluctuations.<n>Within this framework, we derive a replicated Keldysh non-linear sigma model (NLSM)<n>By using the renormalization-group approach for the NLSM, we determine the phase diagram and the scaling of physical observables.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-09T18:00:08Z) - Information geometry approach to quantum stochastic thermodynamics [0.0]
Recent advancements have revealed new links between information geometry and classical thermodynamics.<n>We exploit the fact that any quantum Fisher information (QFI) can be decomposed into a metric-independent incoherent part and a metric-dependent coherent contribution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-09T21:34:54Z) - Physical consequences of Lindbladian invariance transformations [44.99833362998488]
We show that symmetry transformations can be exploited, on their own, to optimize practical physical tasks.
In particular, we show how they can be used to change the measurable values of physical quantities regarding the exchange of energy and/or information with the environment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-02T18:22:11Z) - Geometric phases along quantum trajectories [58.720142291102135]
We study the distribution function of geometric phases in monitored quantum systems.
For the single trajectory exhibiting no quantum jumps, a topological transition in the phase acquired after a cycle.
For the same parameters, the density matrix does not show any interference.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-10T22:05:18Z) - Full counting statistics as probe of measurement-induced transitions in
the quantum Ising chain [62.997667081978825]
We show that local projective measurements induce a modification of the out-of-equilibrium probability distribution function of the local magnetization.
In particular we describe how the probability distribution of the former shows different behaviour in the area-law and volume-law regimes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-19T12:34:37Z) - Information compression at the turbulent-phase transition in cold atom
gases [0.0]
We study the transition of a cold atomic cloud, driven close to a sharp electronic resonance, from a stable to a turbulent phase.
From the atomic density distribution, we have computed the Shannon entropy on two different basis sets.
Information compression, corresponding to a minimum in the Shannon entropy, has been observed at criticality.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-02T21:12:43Z) - Breakdown of quantum-classical correspondence and dynamical generation
of entanglement [6.167267225728292]
We study the generation of quantum entanglement induced by an ideal Fermi gas confined in a chaotic cavity.
We find that the breakdown of the quantum-classical correspondence of particle motion, via dramatically changing the spatial structure of many-body wavefunction, leads to profound changes of the entanglement structure.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-14T03:09:24Z) - Entropic bounds on information backflow [0.0]
We exploit a regularized version of Umegaki's quantum relative entropy, known as telescopic relative entropy, that is tightly connected to the quantum Jensen-Shannon divergence.
We derive general upper bounds on the telescopic relative entropy revivals conditioned and determined by the formation of correlations and changes in the environment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-07T19:00:30Z) - Probing eigenstate thermalization in quantum simulators via
fluctuation-dissipation relations [77.34726150561087]
The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) offers a universal mechanism for the approach to equilibrium of closed quantum many-body systems.
Here, we propose a theory-independent route to probe the full ETH in quantum simulators by observing the emergence of fluctuation-dissipation relations.
Our work presents a theory-independent way to characterize thermalization in quantum simulators and paves the way to quantum simulate condensed matter pump-probe experiments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-20T18:00:02Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.