Few-photon degenerate parametric resonance in a two-tone driven microwave resonator
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03871v1
- Date: Tue, 04 Aug 2026 16:11:43 GMT
- Title: Few-photon degenerate parametric resonance in a two-tone driven microwave resonator
- Abstract summary: Multi-tone external driving offers a route to parametric physics without directly modulating the device.<n>We show that the validity of the parametric response in the few-photon regime remains underexplored.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Multi-tone external driving offers a route to parametric physics without directly modulating the device. However, the validity of the parametric response in the few-photon regime remains underexplored. Here, we apply two coherent microwave tones to a Josephson-junction Kerr oscillator and stimulate degenerate parametric downconversion via four-wave mixing. Using transmission spectroscopy, we observe that the response retains the qualitative semiclassical Kerr parametric oscillator structure, including its instability lobe and bistable phase-space topology. Interestingly, we demonstrate that a conventional single-mode reduction fails to capture the system quantitatively: the predicted AC Stark shift is severely underestimated, and the reported distributions might not be fully physical when the single-photon Kerr shift $K$ exceeds the cavity linewidth $κ$. Instead, we show that a full three-tone quantum description accurately reproduces the experimental observables. There, quantum fluctuations of the drive tones become dynamically dominant over dissipation, and all three interacting tones operate in a deep few-photon limit where the expected semiclassical macroscopic lobes undergo fundamental renormalization due to profound mixing with quantum variance. Our results establish two-tone-driven Kerr oscillators as potential parametric amplifiers and open new horizons to explore the quantum-to-classical crossover in driven-dissipative circuits.
Related papers
- Quantum theory of a three-photon Kerr parametric oscillator [75.2200279238806]
We investigate the quantum properties of a nonlinear Kerr oscillator driven by a three-photon pump.<n>We show that the squeezing can be enhanced, suppressed, or even reversed, leading to a squeezing-to-anti-squeezing transition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-20T11:14:54Z) - Dynamical Acoustic Control of Resonance Fluorescence from a Strongly Driven Two-Level System [29.08420498128584]
We experimentally study the resonance fluorescence spectrum under a novel driving configuration in which a second gigahertz-frequency field drives the Rabi transition between two atom-photon dressed states.<n>Our results offer new insights into the quantum interactions among single two-level systems, optical fields, and acoustic fields in the strong driving limit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-30T06:36:56Z) - Two-quanta processes in coupled double-quantum-dot cavity systems [0.0]
We study the quantum dynamics of a compound sample consisting from a semiconductor double quantum dot (DQD) system non-linearly coupled with a leaking micro-resonator.<n>The steady-state quantum dynamics of this complex non-linear system exhibits a variety of possible effects.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-10T13:52:52Z) - Quantum state transfer of superposed multi-photon states via phonon-induced dynamic resonance in an optomechanical system [0.0]
We propose a method to transfer macroscopically superposed states between two optical cavities mediated by a mechanical oscillator.<n>We show that transfer fidelity of 0.99 can be achieved using the experimental parameters in currently available technology.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-03T05:36:11Z) - Oscillatory dissipative tunneling in an asymmetric double-well potential [32.65699367892846]
Chemical research will benefit from a fully adjustable, asymmetric double-well equipped with precise measurement capabilities of the tunneling rates.<n>We show a quantum simulator system that consists of a continuously driven Kerr parametric oscillator with a third order non-linearity that can be operated in the quantum regime to create a fully asymmetric double-well.<n>Our work is a first step for the development of analog molecule simulators of proton transfer reactions based on quantum superconducting circuits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-19T22:43:07Z) - Nonlinear dynamical Casimir effect and Unruh entanglement in waveguide QED with parametrically modulated coupling [83.88591755871734]
We study theoretically an array of two-level qubits moving relative to a one-dimensional waveguide.
When the frequency of this motion approaches twice the qubit resonance frequency, it induces parametric generation of photons and excitation of the qubits.
We develop a comprehensive general theoretical framework that incorporates both perturbative diagrammatic techniques and a rigorous master-equation approach.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-30T15:54:33Z) - Crossing exceptional points in non-Hermitian quantum systems [41.94295877935867]
We reveal the behavior of two-photon quantum states in non-Hermitian systems across the exceptional point.
We demonstrate a switching in the quantum interference of photons directly at the exceptional point.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-17T14:04:00Z) - Strong coupling between a single-photon and a two-photon Fock state [44.00303450801203]
We report an experimental observation of the strong coupling between a single-photon and a two-photon Fock state in an ultrastrongly-coupled circuit-QED system.<n>Results represent a key step towards a new regime of quantum nonlinear optics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-05T10:23:14Z) - Amplification of quantum transfer and quantum ratchet [56.47577824219207]
We study a model of amplification of quantum transfer and making it directed which we call the quantum ratchet model.
The ratchet effect is achieved in the quantum control model with dissipation and sink, where the Hamiltonian depends on vibrations in the energy difference synchronized with transitions between energy levels.
Amplitude and frequency of the oscillating vibron together with the dephasing rate are the parameters of the quantum ratchet which determine its efficiency.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-31T14:04:43Z) - Quantum emulation of the transient dynamics in the multistate
Landau-Zener model [50.591267188664666]
We study the transient dynamics in the multistate Landau-Zener model as a function of the Landau-Zener velocity.
Our experiments pave the way for more complex simulations with qubits coupled to an engineered bosonic mode spectrum.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-26T15:04:11Z) - Trapped-Ion Quantum Simulation of Collective Neutrino Oscillations [55.41644538483948]
We study strategies to simulate the coherent collective oscillations of a system of N neutrinos in the two-flavor approximation using quantum computation.
We find that the gate complexity using second order Trotter- Suzuki formulae scales better with system size than with other decomposition methods such as Quantum Signal Processing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-07T09:39:40Z) - Waveguide quantum optomechanics: parity-time phase transitions in
ultrastrong coupling regime [125.99533416395765]
We show that the simplest set-up of two qubits, harmonically trapped over an optical waveguide, enables the ultrastrong coupling regime of the quantum optomechanical interaction.
The combination of the inherent open nature of the system and the strong optomechanical coupling leads to emerging parity-time (PT) symmetry.
The $mathcalPT$ phase transition drives long-living subradiant states, observable in the state-of-the-art waveguide QED setups.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-04T11:02:20Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.