Dual-unitary Circuits as a Platform for Quantum Reservoir Computing
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.09292v1
- Date: Tue, 08 Sep 2026 18:00:06 GMT
- Title: Dual-unitary Circuits as a Platform for Quantum Reservoir Computing
- Abstract summary: Quantum reservoir computing (QRC) is a machine learning approach which employs the internal dynamics of a physical system (the reservoir) to encode and process information.<n>In this work, we explore the use of dual-unitary circuits in a brickwork architecture as a platform for QRC, well suited to current noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Quantum reservoir computing (QRC) is a machine learning approach which employs the internal dynamics of a physical system (the reservoir) to encode and process information. In this work, we explore the use of dual-unitary circuits in a brickwork architecture as a platform for QRC, well suited to current noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices. Dual-unitary circuits present both practical and conceptual advantages. Our results indicate that, under appropriate conditions, dual-unitarity can lead to an enhanced regime of operation: we numerically verify that it improves memory effects and nonlinear processing, and shields against finite-shot noise, mitigating exponential concentration. Moreover, dual unitarity offers an intuitive picture of how operator dynamics gives rise to memory and nonlinear processing in circuit-based reservoirs.
Related papers
- Robust Quantum Learning through Hamiltonian Reservoir Computing [0.27528170226206433]
Quantum learning provides a versatile paradigm for information processing by exploiting the intrinsic representational capacity of high-dimensional Hilbert spaces.<n>Here, we investigate a Hamiltonian-encoding framework for quantum reservoir computing that simultaneously addresses three key challenges in quantum learning: trainability, hardware efficiency, and information stability.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-09T01:26:26Z) - Temporal processing of quantum states with hybrid quantum-classical reservoirs [0.5161531917413708]
A quantum-classical hybrid architecture combines a qubit quantum reservoir with a classical echo state network (ESN)<n>We show that the hybrid system outperforms its standalone components in both linear and nonlinear tasks.<n>These results establish hybrid quantum-classical reservoir computing as a practical and scalable route for enhanced quantum machine learning on near-term qubit hardware.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-19T11:14:13Z) - Evaluating quantum circuits in the reservoir computing paradigm [0.5366467936613012]
Reservoir computing is a framework used for temporal information processing.<n>We study the effectiveness of a reservoir made using structured brickwall circuits built from two-qubit gates.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-02T05:25:27Z) - Quantum-Informed Machine Learning for Predicting Spatiotemporal Chaos [1.5216516276847551]
We introduce a quantum-informed machine learning (QIML) framework for the long-term dynamical behavior of high-dimensional chaotic systems.<n>We evaluate QIML on three representative systems: the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, the two-dimensional Kolmogorov flow, and a cross-section of fully developed three-dimensional turbulent channel flow.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-26T08:36:16Z) - Optimal absorption and emission of itinerant fields into a spin ensemble memory [39.74150797598488]
This work focuses on spin-based quantum memories, where itinerant electromagnetic fields are stored in large ensembles.<n>We develop a cascaded quantum model to describe both absorption and emission processes.<n> Numerical simulations are presented in the context of microwave-frequency quantum memories interfaced with superconducting quantum processors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-06-06T14:16:54Z) - Connection between memory performance and optical absorption in quantum reservoir computing [36.94429692322632]
dissipation due to material imperfections or coupling to the environment acts as a natural mechanism providing fading memory to reservoir computers.<n>We unravel a connection between the physical metric of optical absorption and the performance of quantum reservoir computers in terms of their short-term memory capacity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-26T16:09:40Z) - Photon-Number Conserved Universal Quantum Logic Employing Continuous-Time Quantum Walk on Dual-Rail Qubit Arrays [4.832633935801952]
We show a synergy between dual-rail qubit encoding and continuous-time quantum walks (CTQW) to realize universal quantum logic in superconducting circuits.<n>We construct single-, two-, and three-qubit operations that preserve dual-rail encoding, facilitated by tunable coupler strengths compatible with current superconducting qubit platforms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-15T16:12:53Z) - Practical Few-Atom Quantum Reservoir Computing [0.0]
Quantum Reservoir Computing (QRC) harnesses quantum systems to tackle intricate computational problems with exceptional efficiency and minimized energy usage.<n>This paper presents a QRC framework that utilizes a minimalistic quantum reservoir, consisting of only a few two-level atoms within an optical cavity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-08T04:14:31Z) - A quantum processor based on coherent transport of entangled atom arrays [44.62475518267084]
We show a quantum processor with dynamic, nonlocal connectivity, in which entangled qubits are coherently transported in a highly parallel manner.
We use this architecture to realize programmable generation of entangled graph states such as cluster states and a 7-qubit Steane code state.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-07T19:00:00Z) - Quantum Annealing Formulation for Binary Neural Networks [40.99969857118534]
In this work, we explore binary neural networks, which are lightweight yet powerful models typically intended for resource constrained devices.
We devise a quadratic unconstrained binary optimization formulation for the training problem.
While the problem is intractable, i.e., the cost to estimate the binary weights scales exponentially with network size, we show how the problem can be optimized directly on a quantum annealer.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-05T03:20:54Z) - Continuous and time-discrete non-Markovian system-reservoir
interactions: Dissipative coherent quantum feedback in Liouville space [62.997667081978825]
We investigate a quantum system simultaneously exposed to two structured reservoirs.
We employ a numerically exact quasi-2D tensor network combining both diagonal and off-diagonal system-reservoir interactions with a twofold memory for continuous and discrete retardation effects.
As a possible example, we study the non-Markovian interplay between discrete photonic feedback and structured acoustic phononovian modes, resulting in emerging inter-reservoir correlations and long-living population trapping within an initially-excited two-level system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-10T12:38:35Z) - Efficient simulatability of continuous-variable circuits with large
Wigner negativity [62.997667081978825]
Wigner negativity is known to be a necessary resource for computational advantage in several quantum-computing architectures.
We identify vast families of circuits that display large, possibly unbounded, Wigner negativity, and yet are classically efficiently simulatable.
We derive our results by establishing a link between the simulatability of high-dimensional discrete-variable quantum circuits and bosonic codes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-25T11:03:42Z) - Hardware-Encoding Grid States in a Non-Reciprocal Superconducting
Circuit [62.997667081978825]
We present a circuit design composed of a non-reciprocal device and Josephson junctions whose ground space is doubly degenerate and the ground states are approximate codewords of the Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) code.
We find that the circuit is naturally protected against the common noise channels in superconducting circuits, such as charge and flux noise, implying that it can be used for passive quantum error correction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-18T16:45:09Z) - Entanglement generation via power-of-SWAP operations between dynamic
electron-spin qubits [62.997667081978825]
Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) can create moving quantum dots in piezoelectric materials.
We show how electron-spin qubits located on dynamic quantum dots can be entangled.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-15T19:00:01Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.