Non-trivial quantum magnetotransport oscillations in pure and robust
topological $\alpha$-Sn films
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2002.12248v2
- Date: Fri, 2 Apr 2021 09:56:47 GMT
- Title: Non-trivial quantum magnetotransport oscillations in pure and robust
topological $\alpha$-Sn films
- Authors: Ivan Madarevic, Niels Claessens, Aleksandr Seliverstov, Chris Van
Haesendonck and Margriet J. Van Bael
- Abstract summary: We report experimental evidence of topological Dirac fermion charge carriers in pure and robust $alpha$-Sn films grown on InSb substrates.
A surface band, with low carrier density and high mobility, is identified as the origin of the observed Shubnikov -- de Haas oscillations.
- Score: 58.720142291102135
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We report experimental evidence of topological Dirac fermion charge carriers
in pure and robust $\alpha$-Sn films grown on InSb substrates. This evidence
was acquired using standard macroscopic four-point contact resistance
measurements, conducted on uncapped films with a significantly reduced bulk
mobility. We analyzed and compared electrical characteristics of the
constituting components of the $\alpha$-Sn/InSb sample, and propose a
three-band drift velocity model accordingly. A surface band, with low carrier
density and high mobility, is identified as the origin of the observed
Shubnikov -- de Haas oscillations. The analysis of these quantum oscillations
results in a non-trivial value of the phase shift $\gamma =0$, characteristic
for topologically protected Dirac fermions. For the same uncapped samples we
estimate the momentum relaxation time $\tau\approx 300\ \mathrm{fs}$, which is
significantly larger in comparison with the previous reports on grown
$\alpha$-Sn films.
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