Exponentially-enhanced quantum sensing with non-Hermitian lattice
dynamics
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.00585v1
- Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2020 17:14:14 GMT
- Title: Exponentially-enhanced quantum sensing with non-Hermitian lattice
dynamics
- Authors: Alexander McDonald, Aashish A. Clerk
- Abstract summary: We show that certain asymmetric non-Hermitian tight-binding models with a $mathbbZ$ symmetry yield a pronounced sensing advantage.
Our setup is directly compatible with a variety of quantum optical and superconducting circuit platforms.
- Score: 77.34726150561087
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We study how unique features of non-Hermitian lattice systems can be
harnessed to improve Hamiltonian parameter estimation in a fully quantum
setting. While the so-called non-Hermitian skin effect does not provide any
distinct advantage, alternate effects yield dramatic enhancements. We show that
certain asymmetric non-Hermitian tight-binding models with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$
symmetry yield a pronounced sensing advantage: the quantum Fisher information
per photon increases exponentially with system size. We find that these
advantages persist in regimes where non-Markovian and non-perturbative effects
become important. Our setup is directly compatible with a variety of quantum
optical and superconducting circuit platforms, and already yields strong
enhancements with as few as three lattice sites.
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