Understanding Aesthetic Evaluation using Deep Learning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.06874v1
- Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2020 04:18:38 GMT
- Title: Understanding Aesthetic Evaluation using Deep Learning
- Authors: Jon McCormack and Andy Lomas
- Abstract summary: In this paper we look at how recent advances in deep learning can assist in automating personal aesthetic judgement.
We use dimensionality reduction methods to visualise both genotype and phenotype space in order to support the exploration of new territory in any generative system.
Convolutional Neural Networks trained on the user's prior aesthetic evaluations are used to suggest new possibilities similar or between known high quality genotype-phenotype mappings.
- Score: 5.837881923712394
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: A bottleneck in any evolutionary art system is aesthetic evaluation. Many
different methods have been proposed to automate the evaluation of aesthetics,
including measures of symmetry, coherence, complexity, contrast and grouping.
The interactive genetic algorithm (IGA) relies on human-in-the-loop, subjective
evaluation of aesthetics, but limits possibilities for large search due to user
fatigue and small population sizes. In this paper we look at how recent
advances in deep learning can assist in automating personal aesthetic
judgement. Using a leading artist's computer art dataset, we use dimensionality
reduction methods to visualise both genotype and phenotype space in order to
support the exploration of new territory in any generative system.
Convolutional Neural Networks trained on the user's prior aesthetic evaluations
are used to suggest new possibilities similar or between known high quality
genotype-phenotype mappings.
Related papers
- Ensembling convolutional neural networks for human skin segmentation [2.8391355909797644]
We propose to train a convolutional network using the datasets focused on different features to create an ensemble whose individual outcomes are effectively combined.
We expect that this study will help in developing new ensemble-based techniques that will improve the performance of semantic segmentation systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-27T17:55:28Z) - Aligning Vision Models with Human Aesthetics in Retrieval: Benchmarks and Algorithms [91.19304518033144]
We aim to align vision models with human aesthetic standards in a retrieval system.
We propose a preference-based reinforcement learning method that fine-tunes the vision models to better align the vision models with human aesthetics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-13T17:59:20Z) - EvalAttAI: A Holistic Approach to Evaluating Attribution Maps in Robust
and Non-Robust Models [0.3425341633647624]
This paper focuses on evaluating methods of attribution mapping to find whether robust neural networks are more explainable.
We propose a new explainability faithfulness metric (called EvalAttAI) that addresses the limitations of prior metrics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-15T18:33:22Z) - Few-Shot Meta Learning for Recognizing Facial Phenotypes of Genetic
Disorders [55.41644538483948]
Automated classification and similarity retrieval aid physicians in decision-making to diagnose possible genetic conditions as early as possible.
Previous work has addressed the problem as a classification problem and used deep learning methods.
In this study, we used a facial recognition model trained on a large corpus of healthy individuals as a pre-task and transferred it to facial phenotype recognition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-23T11:52:57Z) - Behind the Machine's Gaze: Biologically Constrained Neural Networks
Exhibit Human-like Visual Attention [40.878963450471026]
We propose the Neural Visual Attention (NeVA) algorithm to generate visual scanpaths in a top-down manner.
We show that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art unsupervised human attention models in terms of similarity to human scanpaths.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-19T18:57:47Z) - FuNNscope: Visual microscope for interactively exploring the loss
landscape of fully connected neural networks [77.34726150561087]
We show how to explore high-dimensional landscape characteristics of neural networks.
We generalize observations on small neural networks to more complex systems.
An interactive dashboard opens up a number of possible application networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-09T16:41:53Z) - Quality-diversity for aesthetic evolution [5.837881923712394]
We apply quality-diversity search methods to explore a creative generative system.
To compute diversity we use a convolutional neural network to discriminate features that are dimensionally reduced into two dimensions.
We show that the quality-diversity search is able to find multiple phenotypes of high aesthetic value.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-04T04:11:21Z) - Self-Supervised Graph Representation Learning for Neuronal Morphologies [75.38832711445421]
We present GraphDINO, a data-driven approach to learn low-dimensional representations of 3D neuronal morphologies from unlabeled datasets.
We show, in two different species and across multiple brain areas, that this method yields morphological cell type clusterings on par with manual feature-based classification by experts.
Our method could potentially enable data-driven discovery of novel morphological features and cell types in large-scale datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-23T12:17:47Z) - This is not the Texture you are looking for! Introducing Novel
Counterfactual Explanations for Non-Experts using Generative Adversarial
Learning [59.17685450892182]
counterfactual explanation systems try to enable a counterfactual reasoning by modifying the input image.
We present a novel approach to generate such counterfactual image explanations based on adversarial image-to-image translation techniques.
Our results show that our approach leads to significantly better results regarding mental models, explanation satisfaction, trust, emotions, and self-efficacy than two state-of-the art systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-22T10:08:05Z) - A Deep Drift-Diffusion Model for Image Aesthetic Score Distribution
Prediction [68.76594695163386]
We propose a Deep Drift-Diffusion model inspired by psychologists to predict aesthetic score distribution from images.
The DDD model can describe the psychological process of aesthetic perception instead of traditional modeling of the results of assessment.
Our novel DDD model is simple but efficient, which outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in aesthetic score distribution prediction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-15T11:01:46Z) - Deep Learning of Individual Aesthetics [5.837881923712394]
We investigate the relationship between image measures, such as complexity, and human aesthetic evaluation.
We use dimension reduction methods to visualise both genotype and phenotype space in order to support the exploration of new territory in a generative system.
We integrate this classification and discovery system into a software tool for evolving complex generative art and design.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-24T03:04:28Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.