Structural clustering of volatility regimes for dynamic trading
strategies
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.09963v3
- Date: Wed, 24 Nov 2021 04:29:21 GMT
- Title: Structural clustering of volatility regimes for dynamic trading
strategies
- Authors: Arjun Prakash, Nick James, Max Menzies, Gilad Francis
- Abstract summary: We develop a new method to find the number of volatility regimes in a nonstationary financial time series by applying unsupervised learning to its volatility structure.
We create and validate a dynamic trading strategy that learns the optimal match between the current distribution of a time series and its past regimes.
- Score: 4.129225533930966
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We develop a new method to find the number of volatility regimes in a
nonstationary financial time series by applying unsupervised learning to its
volatility structure. We use change point detection to partition a time series
into locally stationary segments and then compute a distance matrix between
segment distributions. The segments are clustered into a learned number of
discrete volatility regimes via an optimization routine. Using this framework,
we determine a volatility clustering structure for financial indices, large-cap
equities, exchange-traded funds and currency pairs. Our method overcomes the
rigid assumptions necessary to implement many parametric regime-switching
models, while effectively distilling a time series into several characteristic
behaviours. Our results provide significant simplification of these time series
and a strong descriptive analysis of prior behaviours of volatility. Finally,
we create and validate a dynamic trading strategy that learns the optimal match
between the current distribution of a time series and its past regimes, thereby
making online risk-avoidance decisions in the present.
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