A hybrid quantum system formed by trapping atoms in the near-field of a
levitated nanosphere
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.11662v1
- Date: Sun, 24 May 2020 06:10:44 GMT
- Title: A hybrid quantum system formed by trapping atoms in the near-field of a
levitated nanosphere
- Authors: A. Hopper and P. F. Barker
- Abstract summary: Near-field, radially symmetric optical potentials can be used for sympathetic cooling and for creating a bound nanosphere-atom system analogous to a large molecule.
We demonstrate that the long range, Coulomb-like potential produced by a single blue detuned field increases the collisional cross-section by eight orders of magnitude.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Near-field, radially symmetric optical potentials centred around a levitated
nanosphere can be used for sympathetic cooling and for creating a bound
nanosphere-atom system analogous to a large molecule. We demonstrate that the
long range, Coulomb-like potential produced by a single blue detuned field
increases the collisional cross-section by eight orders of magnitude, allowing
fast sympathetic cooling of a trapped nanosphere to microKelvin temperatures
using cold atoms. By using two optical fields to create a combination of
repulsive and attractive potentials, we demonstrate that a cold atom can be
bound to a nanosphere creating a new levitated hybrid quantum system suitable
for exploring quantum mechanics with massive particles.
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