White Paper Machine Learning in Certified Systems
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2103.10529v1
- Date: Thu, 18 Mar 2021 21:14:30 GMT
- Title: White Paper Machine Learning in Certified Systems
- Authors: Herv\'e Delseny, Christophe Gabreau, Adrien Gauffriau, Bernard
Beaudouin, Ludovic Ponsolle, Lucian Alecu, Hugues Bonnin, Brice Beltran,
Didier Duchel, Jean-Brice Ginestet, Alexandre Hervieu, Ghilaine Martinez,
Sylvain Pasquet, Kevin Delmas, Claire Pagetti, Jean-Marc Gabriel, Camille
Chapdelaine, Sylvaine Picard, Mathieu Damour, Cyril Cappi, Laurent Gard\`es,
Florence De Grancey, Eric Jenn, Baptiste Lefevre, Gregory Flandin,
S\'ebastien Gerchinovitz, Franck Mamalet, Alexandre Albore
- Abstract summary: DEEL Project set-up the ML Certification 3 Workgroup (WG) set-up by the Institut de Recherche Technologique Saint Exup'ery de Toulouse (IRT)
- Score: 70.24215483154184
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Machine Learning (ML) seems to be one of the most promising solution to
automate partially or completely some of the complex tasks currently realized
by humans, such as driving vehicles, recognizing voice, etc. It is also an
opportunity to implement and embed new capabilities out of the reach of
classical implementation techniques. However, ML techniques introduce new
potential risks. Therefore, they have only been applied in systems where their
benefits are considered worth the increase of risk. In practice, ML techniques
raise multiple challenges that could prevent their use in systems submitted to
certification constraints. But what are the actual challenges? Can they be
overcome by selecting appropriate ML techniques, or by adopting new engineering
or certification practices? These are some of the questions addressed by the ML
Certification 3 Workgroup (WG) set-up by the Institut de Recherche
Technologique Saint Exup\'ery de Toulouse (IRT), as part of the DEEL Project.
Related papers
- Towards Trustworthy Machine Learning in Production: An Overview of the Robustness in MLOps Approach [0.0]
In recent years, AI researchers and practitioners have introduced principles and guidelines to build systems that make reliable and trustworthy decisions.
In practice, a fundamental challenge arises when the system needs to be operationalized and deployed to evolve and operate in real-life environments continuously.
To address this challenge, Machine Learning Operations (MLOps) have emerged as a potential recipe for standardizing ML solutions in deployment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-28T09:34:08Z) - Machine Learning Meets Advanced Robotic Manipulation [48.6221343014126]
The paper reviews cutting edge technologies and recent trends on machine learning methods applied to real-world manipulation tasks.
The rest of the paper is devoted to ML applications in different domains such as industry, healthcare, agriculture, space, military, and search and rescue.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-22T01:06:32Z) - MLCopilot: Unleashing the Power of Large Language Models in Solving
Machine Learning Tasks [31.733088105662876]
We aim to bridge the gap between machine intelligence and human knowledge by introducing a novel framework.
We showcase the possibility of extending the capability of LLMs to comprehend structured inputs and perform thorough reasoning for solving novel ML tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-28T17:03:57Z) - Understanding the Complexity and Its Impact on Testing in ML-Enabled
Systems [8.630445165405606]
We study Rasa 3.0, an industrial dialogue system that has been widely adopted by various companies around the world.
Our goal is to characterize the complexity of such a largescale ML-enabled system and to understand the impact of the complexity on testing.
Our study reveals practical implications for software engineering for ML-enabled systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-10T08:13:24Z) - Tiny Robot Learning: Challenges and Directions for Machine Learning in
Resource-Constrained Robots [57.27442333662654]
Machine learning (ML) has become a pervasive tool across computing systems.
Tiny robot learning is the deployment of ML on resource-constrained low-cost autonomous robots.
Tiny robot learning is subject to challenges from size, weight, area, and power (SWAP) constraints.
This paper gives a brief survey of the tiny robot learning space, elaborates on key challenges, and proposes promising opportunities for future work in ML system design.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-11T19:36:15Z) - Unsolved Problems in ML Safety [45.82027272958549]
We present four problems ready for research, namely withstanding hazards, identifying hazards, steering ML systems, and reducing risks to how ML systems are handled.
We clarify each problem's motivation and provide concrete research directions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-28T17:59:36Z) - Declarative Machine Learning Systems [7.5717114708721045]
Machine learning (ML) has moved from a academic endeavor to a pervasive technology adopted in almost every aspect of computing.
Recent successes in applying ML in natural sciences revealed that ML can be used to tackle some of the hardest real-world problems humanity faces today.
We believe the next wave of ML systems will allow a larger amount of people, potentially without coding skills, to perform the same tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-16T23:57:57Z) - Practical Machine Learning Safety: A Survey and Primer [81.73857913779534]
Open-world deployment of Machine Learning algorithms in safety-critical applications such as autonomous vehicles needs to address a variety of ML vulnerabilities.
New models and training techniques to reduce generalization error, achieve domain adaptation, and detect outlier examples and adversarial attacks.
Our organization maps state-of-the-art ML techniques to safety strategies in order to enhance the dependability of the ML algorithm from different aspects.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-09T05:56:42Z) - Inspect, Understand, Overcome: A Survey of Practical Methods for AI
Safety [54.478842696269304]
The use of deep neural networks (DNNs) in safety-critical applications is challenging due to numerous model-inherent shortcomings.
In recent years, a zoo of state-of-the-art techniques aiming to address these safety concerns has emerged.
Our paper addresses both machine learning experts and safety engineers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-29T09:54:54Z) - Technology Readiness Levels for AI & ML [79.22051549519989]
Development of machine learning systems can be executed easily with modern tools, but the process is typically rushed and means-to-an-end.
Engineering systems follow well-defined processes and testing standards to streamline development for high-quality, reliable results.
We propose a proven systems engineering approach for machine learning development and deployment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-21T17:14:34Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.