Experimental demonstration of quantum pigeonhole paradox
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2103.15070v1
- Date: Sun, 28 Mar 2021 07:22:18 GMT
- Title: Experimental demonstration of quantum pigeonhole paradox
- Authors: Ming-Cheng Chen, Chang Liu, Yi-Han Luo, He-Liang Huang, Bi-Ying Wang,
Xi-Lin Wang, Li Li, Nai-Le Liu, Chao-Yang Lu, Jian-Wei Pan
- Abstract summary: We show that when three single photons transmit through two polarization channels, there are no two photons in the same polarization channel by weak-strength measurement.
This is a counter-intuitive quantum counting effect called quantum pigeonhole paradox.
- Score: 5.205274162777831
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We experimentally demonstrate that when three single photons transmit through
two polarization channels, in a well-defined pre- and postselected ensemble,
there are no two photons in the same polarization channel by weak-strength
measurement, a counter-intuitive quantum counting effect called quantum
pigeonhole paradox. We further show that this effect breaks down in
second-order measurement. These results indicate the existence of quantum
pigeonhole paradox and its operating regime.
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