Packet-Loss-Tolerant Split Inference for Delay-Sensitive Deep Learning
in Lossy Wireless Networks
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2104.13629v1
- Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2021 08:28:22 GMT
- Title: Packet-Loss-Tolerant Split Inference for Delay-Sensitive Deep Learning
in Lossy Wireless Networks
- Authors: Sohei Itahara, Takayuki Nishio, and Koji Yamamoto
- Abstract summary: In distributed inference, computational tasks are offloaded from the IoT device to other devices or the edge server via lossy IoT networks.
narrow-band and lossy IoT networks cause non-negligible packet losses and retransmissions, resulting in non-negligible communication latency.
We propose a split inference with no retransmissions (SI-NR) method that achieves high accuracy without any retransmissions, even when packet loss occurs.
- Score: 4.932130498861988
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The distributed inference framework is an emerging technology for real-time
applications empowered by cutting-edge deep machine learning (ML) on
resource-constrained Internet of things (IoT) devices. In distributed
inference, computational tasks are offloaded from the IoT device to other
devices or the edge server via lossy IoT networks. However, narrow-band and
lossy IoT networks cause non-negligible packet losses and retransmissions,
resulting in non-negligible communication latency. This study solves the
problem of the incremental retransmission latency caused by packet loss in a
lossy IoT network. We propose a split inference with no retransmissions (SI-NR)
method that achieves high accuracy without any retransmissions, even when
packet loss occurs. In SI-NR, the key idea is to train the ML model by
emulating the packet loss by a dropout method, which randomly drops the output
of hidden units in a DNN layer. This enables the SI-NR system to obtain
robustness against packet losses. Our ML experimental evaluation reveals that
SI-NR obtains accurate predictions without packet retransmission at a packet
loss rate of 60%.
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