Testing complementarity on a transmon quantum processor
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.07832v2
- Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2021 15:26:52 GMT
- Title: Testing complementarity on a transmon quantum processor
- Authors: Pedro M. Q. Cruz, J. Fern\'andez-Rossier
- Abstract summary: We propose quantum circuits to test interferometric complementarity using symmetric two-way interferometers coupled to a which-path detector.
We identify small but persistent systematic deviations preventing the observation of full particle-like and wave-like statistics.
We understand them by carefully modeling two-qubit gates, showing that even small coherent errors in their implementation preclude the observation of Bohr's strong formulation of complementarity.
- Score: 0.6303733605245639
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We propose quantum circuits to test interferometric complementarity using
symmetric two-way interferometers coupled to a which-path detector. First, we
consider the two-qubit setup in which the controlled transfer of path
information to the detector subsystem depletes interference on the probed
subspace, testing the visibility-distinguishability trade-off via minimum-error
state discrimination measurements. Next, we consider the quantum eraser setup,
in which reading out path information in the right basis recovers an
interference pattern. These experiments are then carried out in an IBM
superconducting transmon processor. A detailed analysis of the results is
provided. Despite finding good agreement with theory at a coarse level, we also
identify small but persistent systematic deviations preventing the observation
of full particle-like and wave-like statistics. We understand them by carefully
modeling two-qubit gates, showing that even small coherent errors in their
implementation preclude the observation of Bohr's strong formulation of
complementarity.
Related papers
- Higher order weak values for paths in nested Mach-Zender interferometers [0.0]
We consider weak values in the Feynman propagator framework.
We examine the phenomenon of seemingly discontinuous paths that particles take in nested Mach-Zender interferometer experiments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-09T16:04:05Z) - Evolution of many-body systems under ancilla quantum measurements [58.720142291102135]
We study the concept of implementing quantum measurements by coupling a many-body lattice system to an ancillary degree of freedom.
We find evidence of a disentangling-entangling measurement-induced transition as was previously observed in more abstract models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-13T13:06:40Z) - Entanglement Meter: Estimation of entanglement with single copy in
Interferometer [0.0]
We show that several entanglement detection methods can be implemented efficiently in a Mach-Zehnder Interferometric set-up.
Our proposals bring out the power of Interferometric set-up in entanglement detection of pure and several mixed states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-30T17:11:18Z) - Entanglement-interference complementarity and experimental demonstration
in a superconducting circuit [13.591959156678946]
Quantum entanglement between an interfering particle and a detector for acquiring the which-path information plays a central role for enforcing Bohr's complementarity principle.
Here we find an equality for quantifying the relation between this entanglement and the fringe visibility.
We experimentally demonstrate this relation with a superconducting circuit, where a resonator serves as a which-path detector for an interfering qubit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-13T02:49:11Z) - Mitigating the Mutual Error Amplification for Semi-Supervised Object
Detection [92.52505195585925]
We propose a Cross Teaching (CT) method, aiming to mitigate the mutual error amplification by introducing a rectification mechanism of pseudo labels.
In contrast to existing mutual teaching methods that directly treat predictions from other detectors as pseudo labels, we propose the Label Rectification Module (LRM)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-26T03:34:57Z) - Experimentally determining the incompatibility of two qubit measurements [55.41644538483948]
We describe and realize an experimental procedure for assessing the incompatibility of two qubit measurements.
We demonstrate this fact in an optical setup, where the qubit states are encoded into the photons' polarization degrees of freedom.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-15T19:01:44Z) - Fault-tolerant parity readout on a shuttling-based trapped-ion quantum
computer [64.47265213752996]
We experimentally demonstrate a fault-tolerant weight-4 parity check measurement scheme.
We achieve a flag-conditioned parity measurement single-shot fidelity of 93.2(2)%.
The scheme is an essential building block in a broad class of stabilizer quantum error correction protocols.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-13T20:08:04Z) - Towards probing for hypercomplex quantum mechanics in a waveguide
interferometer [55.41644538483948]
We experimentally investigate the suitability of a multi-path waveguide interferometer with mechanical shutters for performing a test for hypercomplex quantum mechanics.
We systematically analyse the influence of experimental imperfections that could lead to a false-positive test result.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-23T13:20:07Z) - Efficient and robust certification of genuine multipartite entanglement
in noisy quantum error correction circuits [58.720142291102135]
We introduce a conditional witnessing technique to certify genuine multipartite entanglement (GME)
We prove that the detection of entanglement in a linear number of bipartitions by a number of measurements scales linearly, suffices to certify GME.
We apply our method to the noisy readout of stabilizer operators of the distance-three topological color code and its flag-based fault-tolerant version.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-06T18:00:07Z) - Simulation of wave-particle duality in multi-path interferometers on a
quantum computer [0.0]
We present an architecture to investigate wave-particle duality in $N$-path interferometers on a universal quantum computer involving as low as $2log N$ qubits.
We implement our algorithms for interferometers with up to $N=16$ paths in proof-of-principle experiments on a noisy intermediate-scale quantum device.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-09T07:37:18Z) - Signatures of avoided energy-level crossings in entanglement indicators
obtained from quantum tomograms [0.0]
Investigation on multipartite systems close to an avoided energy-level crossing reveal interesting features such as the extremisation of entanglement.
We investigate the behaviour, close to avoided crossings, of entanglement indicators that can be calculated directly from a numerically-generated tomogram.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-24T07:46:55Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.