Integrable quantum many-body sensors for AC field sensing
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.13507v2
- Date: Thu, 1 Sep 2022 08:37:23 GMT
- Title: Integrable quantum many-body sensors for AC field sensing
- Authors: Utkarsh Mishra and Abolfazl Bayat
- Abstract summary: We show that integrable many-body systems can be exploited efficiently for detecting the amplitude of an AC field.
We show that the proposed protocol can also be realized in near-term quantum simulators.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Quantum sensing is inevitably an elegant example of the supremacy of quantum
technologies over their classical counterparts. One of the desired endeavors of
quantum metrology is AC field sensing. Here, by means of analytical and
numerical analysis, we show that integrable many-body systems can be exploited
efficiently for detecting the amplitude of an AC field. Unlike the conventional
strategies in using the ground states in critical many-body probes for
parameter estimation, we only consider partial access to a subsystem. Due to
the periodicity of the dynamics, any local block of the system saturates to a
steady state which allows achieving sensing precision well beyond the classical
limit, almost reaching the Heisenberg bound. We associate the enhanced quantum
precision to closing of the Floquet gap, resembling the features of quantum
sensing in the ground state of critical systems. We show that the proposed
protocol can also be realized in near-term quantum simulators, e.g. ion-traps,
with a limited number of qubits. We show that in such systems a simple block
magnetization measurement and a Bayesian inference estimator can achieve very
high precision AC field sensing.
Related papers
- Bosonic Entanglement and Quantum Sensing from Energy Transfer in two-tone Floquet Systems [1.2499537119440245]
Quantum-enhanced sensors, which surpass the standard quantum limit (circuit) and approach the fundamental precision limits dictated by quantum mechanics, are finding applications across a wide range of scientific fields.
We introduce entanglement and preserve quantum information among many particles in a sensing circuit.
We propose a superconducting-entangled sensor in the microwave regime, highlighting its potential for practical applications in high-precision measurements.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-15T00:48:01Z) - Thermalization and Criticality on an Analog-Digital Quantum Simulator [133.58336306417294]
We present a quantum simulator comprising 69 superconducting qubits which supports both universal quantum gates and high-fidelity analog evolution.
We observe signatures of the classical Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition, as well as strong deviations from Kibble-Zurek scaling predictions.
We digitally prepare the system in pairwise-entangled dimer states and image the transport of energy and vorticity during thermalization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-27T17:40:39Z) - Effect of the readout efficiency of quantum measurement on the system entanglement [44.99833362998488]
We quantify the entanglement for a particle on a 1d quantum random walk under inefficient monitoring.
We find that the system's maximal mean entanglement at the measurement-induced quantum-to-classical crossover is in different ways by the measurement strength and inefficiency.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-29T18:10:05Z) - Harnessing high-dimensional temporal entanglement using limited interferometric setups [41.94295877935867]
We develop the first complete analysis of high-dimensional entanglement in the polarization-time-domain.
We show how to efficiently certify relevant density matrix elements and security parameters for Quantum Key Distribution.
We propose a novel setup that can further enhance the noise resistance of free-space quantum communication.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-08T17:44:43Z) - Critical sensing with a single bosonic mode without boson-boson interactions [3.8795402651871984]
We propose a simple critical quantum sensing scheme that requires neither of these conditions.
The scheme can be realized in different systems, e.g., ion traps and superconducting circuits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-28T07:45:34Z) - Neural networks for Bayesian quantum many-body magnetometry [0.0]
Entangled quantum many-body systems can be used as sensors that enable the estimation of parameters with a precision larger than that achievable with ensembles of individual quantum detectors.
This entails a complexity that can hinder the applicability of Bayesian inference techniques.
We show how to circumvent these issues by using neural networks that faithfully reproduce the dynamics of quantum many-body sensors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-22T22:13:49Z) - Entanglement catalysis for quantum states and noisy channels [41.94295877935867]
We investigate properties of entanglement and its role for quantum communication.
For transformations between bipartite pure states, we prove the existence of a universal catalyst.
We further develop methods to estimate the number of singlets which can be established via a noisy quantum channel.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-10T18:36:25Z) - Efficient criteria of quantumness for a large system of qubits [58.720142291102135]
We discuss the dimensionless combinations of basic parameters of large, partially quantum coherent systems.
Based on analytical and numerical calculations, we suggest one such number for a system of qubits undergoing adiabatic evolution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-30T23:50:05Z) - Driving enhanced quantum sensing in partially accessible many-body
systems [0.0]
Ground-state criticality is a resource for quantum-enhanced sensing.
We show that for partial accessibility, the sensing capabilities of a block of spins in the ground state reduces to the sub-Heisenberg limit.
To compensate for this, we drive the hamiltonian periodically and use a local steady-state for quantum sensing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-18T18:00:10Z) - Entanglement transfer, accumulation and retrieval via quantum-walk-based
qubit-qudit dynamics [50.591267188664666]
Generation and control of quantum correlations in high-dimensional systems is a major challenge in the present landscape of quantum technologies.
We propose a protocol that is able to attain entangled states of $d$-dimensional systems through a quantum-walk-based it transfer & accumulate mechanism.
In particular, we illustrate a possible photonic implementation where the information is encoded in the orbital angular momentum and polarization degrees of freedom of single photons.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-14T14:33:34Z) - Remote Quantum Sensing with Heisenberg Limited Sensitivity in Many Body
Systems [0.0]
We propose a new way of doing quantum sensing.
It exploits the dynamics of a many-body system, in a product state, along with a sequence of projective measurements in a specific basis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-04T19:55:57Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.