EHealth Technologies Integration with Healthcare Work Activities in
Public Hospitals: A Critical Realist Perspective
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2108.09734v1
- Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2021 14:28:37 GMT
- Title: EHealth Technologies Integration with Healthcare Work Activities in
Public Hospitals: A Critical Realist Perspective
- Authors: Mourine Achieng and Ephias Ruhode
- Abstract summary: Integration of eHealth technologies with healthcare work activities has seen great advancement in many healthcare systems in developing countries.
These efforts have been tainted by several challenges such as fragmentation, lack of standardization and co-ordination.
The aim of this paper is to explain why the current integration efforts do not adequately facilitate healthcare work activities in public hospitals in under-served contexts of South Africa.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: Integration of eHealth technologies with healthcare work activities has seen
great advancement in many healthcare systems in developing countries. However,
these efforts have been tainted by several challenges such as fragmentation,
lack of standardization and co-ordination. Subsequently, the undertakings of
eHealth articulated in health strategy/policy documents have not been fully
realised. The implications of this has been that the majority of the population
still access inadequate healthcare services. The aim of this paper is to
explain why the current integration efforts do not adequately facilitate
healthcare work activities in public hospitals in under-served contexts of
South Africa. A critical realist perspective within a qualitative approach was
adopted. A total of 21 participants were purposively sampled and interviewed
because of their knowledge and experience in the healthcare service delivery
process as well as their involvement in the integration of ehealth. The study
applied the Activity Analysis and Development (ActAD) model as a theoretical
analytical tool and draws on normalization process theory (NPT) as an
explanatory framework. The findings highlight generative mechanisms such as the
inadequate analysis of system's fit-for-purpose in healthcare workflows have
inhibiting effects in the integration process of eHealth.
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