An $\ell^p$-based Kernel Conditional Independence Test
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2110.14868v1
- Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2021 03:18:27 GMT
- Title: An $\ell^p$-based Kernel Conditional Independence Test
- Authors: Meyer Scetbon, Laurent Meunier, Yaniv Romano
- Abstract summary: We propose a new computationally efficient test for conditional independence based on the $Lp$ distance between two kernel-based representatives of well suited distributions.
We conduct a series of experiments showing that the performance of our new tests outperforms state-of-the-art methods both in term of statistical power and type-I error even in the high dimensional setting.
- Score: 21.689461247198388
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We propose a new computationally efficient test for conditional independence
based on the $L^{p}$ distance between two kernel-based representatives of well
suited distributions. By evaluating the difference of these two representatives
at a finite set of locations, we derive a finite dimensional approximation of
the $L^{p}$ metric, obtain its asymptotic distribution under the null
hypothesis of conditional independence and design a simple statistical test
from it. The test obtained is consistent and computationally efficient. We
conduct a series of experiments showing that the performance of our new tests
outperforms state-of-the-art methods both in term of statistical power and
type-I error even in the high dimensional setting.
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