Learning Free-Surface Flow with Physics-Informed Neural Networks
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2111.09705v1
- Date: Wed, 17 Nov 2021 18:45:55 GMT
- Title: Learning Free-Surface Flow with Physics-Informed Neural Networks
- Authors: Raphael Leiteritz, Marcel Hurler, Dirk Pfl\"uger
- Abstract summary: We build on the notion of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and employ them in the area of shallow-water equation (SWE) models.
These models play an important role in modeling and simulating free-surface flow scenarios such as in flood-wave propagation or tsunami waves.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The interface between data-driven learning methods and classical simulation
poses an interesting field offering a multitude of new applications. In this
work, we build on the notion of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and
employ them in the area of shallow-water equation (SWE) models. These models
play an important role in modeling and simulating free-surface flow scenarios
such as in flood-wave propagation or tsunami waves. Different formulations of
the PINN residual are compared to each other and multiple optimizations are
being evaluated to speed up the convergence rate. We test these with different
1-D and 2-D experiments and finally demonstrate that regarding a SWE scenario
with varying bathymetry, the method is able to produce competitive results in
comparison to the direct numerical simulation with a total relative $L_2$ error
of $8.9e-3$.
Related papers
- Trajectory Flow Matching with Applications to Clinical Time Series Modeling [77.58277281319253]
Trajectory Flow Matching (TFM) trains a Neural SDE in a simulation-free manner, bypassing backpropagation through the dynamics.
We demonstrate improved performance on three clinical time series datasets in terms of absolute performance and uncertainty prediction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-28T15:54:50Z) - Transformer neural networks and quantum simulators: a hybrid approach for simulating strongly correlated systems [1.6494451064539348]
We present a hybrid optimization scheme for neural quantum states (NQS) that involves a data-driven pretraining with numerical or experimental data and a second, Hamiltonian-driven optimization stage.
Our work paves the way for a reliable and efficient optimization of neural quantum states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-31T17:55:27Z) - A Multi-Grained Symmetric Differential Equation Model for Learning
Protein-Ligand Binding Dynamics [74.93549765488103]
In drug discovery, molecular dynamics simulation provides a powerful tool for predicting binding affinities, estimating transport properties, and exploring pocket sites.
We propose NeuralMD, the first machine learning surrogate that can facilitate numerical MD and provide accurate simulations in protein-ligand binding.
We show the efficiency and effectiveness of NeuralMD, with a 2000$times$ speedup over standard numerical MD simulation and outperforming all other ML approaches by up to 80% under the stability metric.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-26T09:35:17Z) - Differentiable Turbulence II [0.0]
We develop a framework for integrating deep learning models into a generic finite element numerical scheme for solving the Navier-Stokes equations.
We show that the learned closure can achieve accuracy comparable to traditional large eddy simulation on a finer grid that amounts to an equivalent speedup of 10x.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-25T14:27:49Z) - A Physics-Informed Neural Network to Model Port Channels [0.09830751917335563]
PINN models aim to combine the knowledge of physical systems and data-driven machine learning models.
First, we design our model to assume that the flow is periodic in time, which is not feasible in conventional simulation methods.
Second, we evaluate the benefit of resampling the function evaluation points during training, which has a near zero computational cost.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-20T22:53:19Z) - Transfer Learning with Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Efficient
Simulation of Branched Flows [1.1470070927586016]
Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) offer a promising approach to solving differential equations.
We adopt a recently developed transfer learning approach for PINNs and introduce a multi-head model.
We show that our methods provide significant computational speedups in comparison to standard PINNs trained from scratch.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-01T01:50:00Z) - Human Trajectory Prediction via Neural Social Physics [63.62824628085961]
Trajectory prediction has been widely pursued in many fields, and many model-based and model-free methods have been explored.
We propose a new method combining both methodologies based on a new Neural Differential Equation model.
Our new model (Neural Social Physics or NSP) is a deep neural network within which we use an explicit physics model with learnable parameters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-21T12:11:18Z) - An advanced spatio-temporal convolutional recurrent neural network for
storm surge predictions [73.4962254843935]
We study the capability of artificial neural network models to emulate storm surge based on the storm track/size/intensity history.
This study presents a neural network model that can predict storm surge, informed by a database of synthetic storm simulations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-18T23:42:18Z) - A Physics-Constrained Deep Learning Model for Simulating Multiphase Flow
in 3D Heterogeneous Porous Media [1.4050836886292868]
A physics-constrained deep learning model is developed for solving multiphase flow in 3D heterogeneous porous media.
The model is trained from physics-based simulation data and emulates the physics process.
The model performs prediction with a speedup of 1400 times compared to physics-based simulations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-30T02:15:01Z) - Machine learning for rapid discovery of laminar flow channel wall
modifications that enhance heat transfer [56.34005280792013]
We present a combination of accurate numerical simulations of arbitrary, flat, and non-flat channels and machine learning models predicting drag coefficient and Stanton number.
We show that convolutional neural networks (CNN) can accurately predict the target properties at a fraction of the time of numerical simulations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-19T16:14:02Z) - Combining Differentiable PDE Solvers and Graph Neural Networks for Fluid
Flow Prediction [79.81193813215872]
We develop a hybrid (graph) neural network that combines a traditional graph convolutional network with an embedded differentiable fluid dynamics simulator inside the network itself.
We show that we can both generalize well to new situations and benefit from the substantial speedup of neural network CFD predictions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-08T21:23:19Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.