Boosting the Performance of Quantum Annealers using Machine Learning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.02360v2
- Date: Mon, 7 Mar 2022 11:12:27 GMT
- Title: Boosting the Performance of Quantum Annealers using Machine Learning
- Authors: Jure Brence, Dragan Mihailovi\'c, Viktor Kabanov, Ljup\v{c}o
Todorovski, Sa\v{s}o D\v{z}eroski, Jaka Vodeb
- Abstract summary: Quantum annealers are the only ones currently offering real world, commercial applications on as many as 5000 qubits.
The size of problems that can be solved by quantum annealers is limited mainly by errors caused by environmental noise and intrinsic imperfections of the processor.
We address the issue of intrinsic imperfections with a novel error correction approach, based on machine learning methods.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices are spearheading the second
quantum revolution. Of these, quantum annealers are the only ones currently
offering real world, commercial applications on as many as 5000 qubits. The
size of problems that can be solved by quantum annealers is limited mainly by
errors caused by environmental noise and intrinsic imperfections of the
processor. We address the issue of intrinsic imperfections with a novel error
correction approach, based on machine learning methods. Our approach adjusts
the input Hamiltonian to maximize the probability of finding the solution. In
our experiments, the proposed error correction method improved the performance
of annealing by up to three orders of magnitude and enabled the solving of a
previously intractable, maximally complex problem.
Related papers
- Application of zero-noise extrapolation-based quantum error mitigation to a silicon spin qubit [0.08603957004874943]
We report the implementation of a zero-noise extrapolation-based error mitigation technique on a silicon spin qubit platform.
This technique has been successfully demonstrated for other platforms such as superconducting qubits, trapped-ion qubits, and photonic processors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-14T09:51:21Z) - Quantum Information Processing with Molecular Nanomagnets: an introduction [49.89725935672549]
We provide an introduction to Quantum Information Processing, focusing on a promising setup for its implementation.
We introduce the basic tools to understand and design quantum algorithms, always referring to their actual realization on a molecular spin architecture.
We present some examples of quantum algorithms proposed and implemented on a molecular spin qudit hardware.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-31T16:43:20Z) - Mitigating Errors on Superconducting Quantum Processors through Fuzzy
Clustering [38.02852247910155]
A new Quantum Error Mitigation (QEM) technique uses Fuzzy C-Means clustering to specifically identify measurement error patterns.
We report a proof-of-principle validation of the technique on a 2-qubit register, obtained as a subset of a real NISQ 5-qubit superconducting quantum processor.
We demonstrate that the FCM-based QEM technique allows for reasonable improvement of the expectation values of single- and two-qubit gates based quantum circuits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-02T14:02:45Z) - Fast Flux-Activated Leakage Reduction for Superconducting Quantum
Circuits [84.60542868688235]
leakage out of the computational subspace arising from the multi-level structure of qubit implementations.
We present a resource-efficient universal leakage reduction unit for superconducting qubits using parametric flux modulation.
We demonstrate that using the leakage reduction unit in repeated weight-two stabilizer measurements reduces the total number of detected errors in a scalable fashion.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-13T16:21:32Z) - Quantum Worst-Case to Average-Case Reductions for All Linear Problems [66.65497337069792]
We study the problem of designing worst-case to average-case reductions for quantum algorithms.
We provide an explicit and efficient transformation of quantum algorithms that are only correct on a small fraction of their inputs into ones that are correct on all inputs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-06T22:01:49Z) - Quantum Error Mitigation [2.970233400756714]
In the coming era of NISQ' machines we must seek to mitigate errors rather than completely remove them.
This review surveys the diverse methods that have been proposed for quantum error mitigation.
We discuss the prospects for realising mitigation-based devices that can deliver quantum advantage with an impact on science and business.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-03T13:28:36Z) - Adiabatic Quantum Computing for Multi Object Tracking [170.8716555363907]
Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) is most often approached in the tracking-by-detection paradigm, where object detections are associated through time.
As these optimization problems are often NP-hard, they can only be solved exactly for small instances on current hardware.
We show that our approach is competitive compared with state-of-the-art optimization-based approaches, even when using of-the-shelf integer programming solvers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-17T18:59:20Z) - Measuring NISQ Gate-Based Qubit Stability Using a 1+1 Field Theory and
Cycle Benchmarking [50.8020641352841]
We study coherent errors on a quantum hardware platform using a transverse field Ising model Hamiltonian as a sample user application.
We identify inter-day and intra-day qubit calibration drift and the impacts of quantum circuit placement on groups of qubits in different physical locations on the processor.
This paper also discusses how these measurements can provide a better understanding of these types of errors and how they may improve efforts to validate the accuracy of quantum computations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-08T23:12:55Z) - Model-Independent Error Mitigation in Parametric Quantum Circuits and
Depolarizing Projection of Quantum Noise [1.5162649964542718]
Finding ground states and low-lying excitations of a given Hamiltonian is one of the most important problems in many fields of physics.
quantum computing on Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices offers the prospect to efficiently perform such computations.
Current quantum devices still suffer from inherent quantum noise.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-30T16:08:01Z) - Hardware-Efficient, Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computation with Rydberg
Atoms [55.41644538483948]
We provide the first complete characterization of sources of error in a neutral-atom quantum computer.
We develop a novel and distinctly efficient method to address the most important errors associated with the decay of atomic qubits to states outside of the computational subspace.
Our protocols can be implemented in the near-term using state-of-the-art neutral atom platforms with qubits encoded in both alkali and alkaline-earth atoms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-27T23:29:53Z) - Minimizing estimation runtime on noisy quantum computers [0.0]
"engineered likelihood function" (ELF) is used for carrying out Bayesian inference.
We show how the ELF formalism enhances the rate of information gain in sampling as the physical hardware transitions from the regime of noisy quantum computers.
This technique speeds up a central component of many quantum algorithms, with applications including chemistry, materials, finance, and beyond.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-16T17:46:18Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.