OneRel:Joint Entity and Relation Extraction with One Module in One Step
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.05412v1
- Date: Thu, 10 Mar 2022 15:09:59 GMT
- Title: OneRel:Joint Entity and Relation Extraction with One Module in One Step
- Authors: Yu-Ming Shang, Heyan Huang, Xian-Ling Mao
- Abstract summary: Joint entity and relation extraction is an essential task in natural language processing and knowledge graph construction.
We propose a novel joint entity and relation extraction model, named OneRel, which casts joint extraction as a fine-grained triple classification problem.
- Score: 42.576188878294886
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Joint entity and relation extraction is an essential task in natural language
processing and knowledge graph construction. Existing approaches usually
decompose the joint extraction task into several basic modules or processing
steps to make it easy to conduct. However, such a paradigm ignores the fact
that the three elements of a triple are interdependent and indivisible.
Therefore, previous joint methods suffer from the problems of cascading errors
and redundant information. To address these issues, in this paper, we propose a
novel joint entity and relation extraction model, named OneRel, which casts
joint extraction as a fine-grained triple classification problem. Specifically,
our model consists of a scoring-based classifier and a relation-specific horns
tagging strategy. The former evaluates whether a token pair and a relation
belong to a factual triple. The latter ensures a simple but effective decoding
process. Extensive experimental results on two widely used datasets demonstrate
that the proposed method performs better than the state-of-the-art baselines,
and delivers consistent performance gain on complex scenarios of various
overlapping patterns and multiple triples.
Related papers
- BitCoin: Bidirectional Tagging and Supervised Contrastive Learning based
Joint Relational Triple Extraction Framework [16.930809038479666]
We propose BitCoin, an innovative Bidirectional tagging and supervised Contrastive learning based joint relational triple extraction framework.
Specifically, we design a supervised contrastive learning method that considers multiple positives per anchor rather than restricting it to just one positive.
Our framework implements taggers in two directions, enabling triples extraction from subject to object and object to subject.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-21T07:55:54Z) - Query-based Instance Discrimination Network for Relational Triple
Extraction [39.35417927570248]
Joint entity and relation extraction has been a core task in the field of information extraction.
Recent approaches usually consider the extraction of relational triples from a stereoscopic perspective.
We propose a novel query-based approach to construct instance-level representations for relational triples.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-03T13:34:56Z) - ReSel: N-ary Relation Extraction from Scientific Text and Tables by
Learning to Retrieve and Select [53.071352033539526]
We study the problem of extracting N-ary relations from scientific articles.
Our proposed method ReSel decomposes this task into a two-stage procedure.
Our experiments on three scientific information extraction datasets show that ReSel outperforms state-of-the-art baselines significantly.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-26T02:28:02Z) - Relational Triple Extraction: One Step is Enough [41.90858952418927]
We introduce a fresh perspective to revisit the triple extraction task, and propose a simple but effective model, named DirectRel.
Specifically, the proposed model first generates candidate entities through enumerating token sequences in a sentence, and then transforms the triple extraction task into a linking problem on a "head $rightarrow$ tail" bipartite graph.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-11T05:09:14Z) - RelationPrompt: Leveraging Prompts to Generate Synthetic Data for
Zero-Shot Relation Triplet Extraction [65.4337085607711]
We introduce the task setting of Zero-Shot Relation Triplet Extraction (ZeroRTE)
Given an input sentence, each extracted triplet consists of the head entity, relation label, and tail entity where the relation label is not seen at the training stage.
We propose to synthesize relation examples by prompting language models to generate structured texts.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-17T05:55:14Z) - On Modality Bias Recognition and Reduction [70.69194431713825]
We study the modality bias problem in the context of multi-modal classification.
We propose a plug-and-play loss function method, whereby the feature space for each label is adaptively learned.
Our method yields remarkable performance improvements compared with the baselines.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-25T13:47:09Z) - D-REX: Dialogue Relation Extraction with Explanations [65.3862263565638]
This work focuses on extracting explanations that indicate that a relation exists while using only partially labeled data.
We propose our model-agnostic framework, D-REX, a policy-guided semi-supervised algorithm that explains and ranks relations.
We find that about 90% of the time, human annotators prefer D-REX's explanations over a strong BERT-based joint relation extraction and explanation model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-10T22:30:48Z) - Bridging Text and Knowledge with Multi-Prototype Embedding for Few-Shot
Relational Triple Extraction [40.00702385889112]
We propose a novel multi-prototype embedding network model to jointly extract the composition of relational triples.
We design a hybrid learning mechanism that bridges text and knowledge concerning both entities and relations.
Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can improve the performance of the few-shot triple extraction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-30T04:18:39Z) - TDRE: A Tensor Decomposition Based Approach for Relation Extraction [6.726803950083593]
Extracting entity pairs along with relation types from unstructured texts is a fundamental subtask of information extraction.
In this paper, we first model the final triplet extraction result as a three-order tensor of word-to-word pairs enriched with each relation type.
The proposed method outperforms existing strong baselines.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-15T05:29:34Z) - Cross-Supervised Joint-Event-Extraction with Heterogeneous Information
Networks [61.950353376870154]
Joint-event-extraction is a sequence-to-sequence labeling task with a tag set composed of tags of triggers and entities.
We propose a Cross-Supervised Mechanism (CSM) to alternately supervise the extraction of triggers or entities.
Our approach outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in both entity and trigger extraction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-13T11:51:17Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.