EfficientCellSeg: Efficient Volumetric Cell Segmentation Using Context
Aware Pseudocoloring
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2204.03014v1
- Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2022 18:02:15 GMT
- Title: EfficientCellSeg: Efficient Volumetric Cell Segmentation Using Context
Aware Pseudocoloring
- Authors: Royden Wagner, Karl Rohr
- Abstract summary: We introduce a small convolutional neural network (CNN) for volumetric cell segmentation.
Our model is efficient and has an asymmetric encoder-decoder structure with very few parameters in the decoder.
Our method achieves top-ranking results, while our CNN model has an up to 25x lower number of parameters than other top-ranking methods.
- Score: 4.555723508665994
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Volumetric cell segmentation in fluorescence microscopy images is important
to study a wide variety of cellular processes. Applications range from the
analysis of cancer cells to behavioral studies of cells in the embryonic stage.
Like in other computer vision fields, most recent methods use either large
convolutional neural networks (CNNs) or vision transformer models (ViTs). Since
the number of available 3D microscopy images is typically limited in
applications, we take a different approach and introduce a small CNN for
volumetric cell segmentation. Compared to previous CNN models for cell
segmentation, our model is efficient and has an asymmetric encoder-decoder
structure with very few parameters in the decoder. Training efficiency is
further improved via transfer learning. In addition, we introduce Context Aware
Pseudocoloring to exploit spatial context in z-direction of 3D images while
performing volumetric cell segmentation slice-wise. We evaluated our method
using different 3D datasets from the Cell Segmentation Benchmark of the Cell
Tracking Challenge. Our segmentation method achieves top-ranking results, while
our CNN model has an up to 25x lower number of parameters than other
top-ranking methods. Code and pretrained models are available at:
https://github.com/roydenwa/efficient-cell-seg
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