CapillaryX: A Software Design Pattern for Analyzing Medical Images in
Real-time using Deep Learning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2204.08462v1
- Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2022 18:47:04 GMT
- Title: CapillaryX: A Software Design Pattern for Analyzing Medical Images in
Real-time using Deep Learning
- Authors: Maged Abdalla Helmy Abdou, Paulo Ferreira, Eric Jul, Tuyen Trung
Truong
- Abstract summary: This paper provides a computing architecture that locally and in parallel can analyze medical images in real-time.
We focus on a specific medical-industrial case study, namely the quantifying of blood vessels in microcirculation images.
Our results show that our system is approximately 78% faster than its serial system counterpart and 12% faster than a master-slave parallel system architecture.
- Score: 0.688204255655161
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Recent advances in digital imaging, e.g., increased number of pixels
captured, have meant that the volume of data to be processed and analyzed from
these images has also increased. Deep learning algorithms are state-of-the-art
for analyzing such images, given their high accuracy when trained with a large
data volume of data. Nevertheless, such analysis requires considerable
computational power, making such algorithms time- and resource-demanding. Such
high demands can be met by using third-party cloud service providers. However,
analyzing medical images using such services raises several legal and privacy
challenges and does not necessarily provide real-time results. This paper
provides a computing architecture that locally and in parallel can analyze
medical images in real-time using deep learning thus avoiding the legal and
privacy challenges stemming from uploading data to a third-party cloud
provider. To make local image processing efficient on modern multi-core
processors, we utilize parallel execution to offset the resource-intensive
demands of deep neural networks. We focus on a specific medical-industrial case
study, namely the quantifying of blood vessels in microcirculation images for
which we have developed a working system. It is currently used in an
industrial, clinical research setting as part of an e-health application. Our
results show that our system is approximately 78% faster than its serial system
counterpart and 12% faster than a master-slave parallel system architecture.
Related papers
- Coupling AI and Citizen Science in Creation of Enhanced Training Dataset for Medical Image Segmentation [3.7274206780843477]
We introduce a robust and versatile framework that combines AI and crowdsourcing to improve the quality and quantity of medical image datasets.
Our approach utilise a user-friendly online platform that enables a diverse group of crowd annotators to label medical images efficiently.
We employ pix2pixGAN, a generative AI model, to expand the training dataset with synthetic images that capture realistic morphological features.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-04T21:22:54Z) - Object Detection for Automated Coronary Artery Using Deep Learning [0.0]
In our paper, we utilize the object detection method on X-ray angiography images to precisely identify the location of coronary artery stenosis.
This model enables automatic and real-time detection of stenosis locations, assisting in the crucial and sensitive decision-making process.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-19T13:14:52Z) - Preservation of High Frequency Content for Deep Learning-Based Medical
Image Classification [74.84221280249876]
An efficient analysis of large amounts of chest radiographs can aid physicians and radiologists.
We propose a novel Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT)-based method for the efficient identification and encoding of visual information.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-08T15:29:54Z) - A workflow for segmenting soil and plant X-ray CT images with deep
learning in Googles Colaboratory [45.99558884106628]
We develop a modular workflow for applying convolutional neural networks to X-ray microCT images.
We show how parameters can be optimized to achieve best results using example scans from walnut leaves, almond flower buds, and a soil aggregate.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-18T00:47:32Z) - Computer Vision for Supporting Image Search [2.18624447693809]
We leverage the benefits of huge amounts of data available for training, we have enormous computer processing available and we have seen the evolution of machine learning as a suite of techniques to process data and deliver accurate vision-based systems.
We use this in autonomous vehicle navigation or in security applications, searching CCTV for example, and in medical image analysis for healthcare diagnostics.
One application which is not widespread is image or video search directly by users. In this paper we present the need for such image finding or re-finding by examining human memory and when it fails, thus motivating the need for a different approach to image search which is
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-16T20:50:32Z) - A parameter refinement method for Ptychography based on Deep Learning
concepts [55.41644538483948]
coarse parametrisation in propagation distance, position errors and partial coherence frequently menaces the experiment viability.
A modern Deep Learning framework is used to correct autonomously the setup incoherences, thus improving the quality of a ptychography reconstruction.
We tested our system on both synthetic datasets and also on real data acquired at the TwinMic beamline of the Elettra synchrotron facility.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-18T10:15:17Z) - CNNs for JPEGs: A Study in Computational Cost [49.97673761305336]
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved astonishing advances over the past decade.
CNNs are capable of learning robust representations of the data directly from the RGB pixels.
Deep learning methods capable of learning directly from the compressed domain have been gaining attention in recent years.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-26T15:00:10Z) - Searching for Efficient Architecture for Instrument Segmentation in
Robotic Surgery [58.63306322525082]
Most applications rely on accurate real-time segmentation of high-resolution surgical images.
We design a light-weight and highly-efficient deep residual architecture which is tuned to perform real-time inference of high-resolution images.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-08T21:38:29Z) - A DICOM Framework for Machine Learning Pipelines against Real-Time
Radiology Images [50.222197963803644]
Niffler is an integrated framework that enables the execution of machine learning pipelines at research clusters.
Niffler uses the Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) protocol to fetch and store imaging data.
We present its architecture and three of its use cases: an inferior vena cava filter detection from the images in real-time, identification of scanner utilization, and scanner clock calibration.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-16T21:06:49Z) - Organ Segmentation From Full-size CT Images Using Memory-Efficient FCN [10.411340412305849]
In medical image segmentation tasks, subvolume cropping has become a common preprocessing.
We present a memory-efficient fully convolutional network (FCN) incorporated with several memory-optimized techniques.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-24T07:12:45Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.