D4: a Chinese Dialogue Dataset for Depression-Diagnosis-Oriented Chat
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.11764v1
- Date: Tue, 24 May 2022 03:54:22 GMT
- Title: D4: a Chinese Dialogue Dataset for Depression-Diagnosis-Oriented Chat
- Authors: Binwei Yao, Chao Shi, Likai Zou, Lingfeng Dai, Mengyue Wu, Lu Chen,
Zhen Wang, Kai Yu
- Abstract summary: In a depression-diagnosis-directed clinical session, doctors initiate a conversation with ample emotional support that guides the patients to expose their symptoms.
Due to the social stigma associated with mental illness, the dialogue data related to depression consultation and diagnosis are rarely disclosed.
We construct a Chinese dialogue dataset for Depression-Diagnosis-Oriented Chat which simulates the dialogue between doctors and patients during the diagnosis of depression.
- Score: 25.852922703368133
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: In a depression-diagnosis-directed clinical session, doctors initiate a
conversation with ample emotional support that guides the patients to expose
their symptoms based on clinical diagnosis criteria. Such a dialog is a
combination of task-oriented and chitchat, different from traditional
single-purpose human-machine dialog systems. However, due to the social stigma
associated with mental illness, the dialogue data related to depression
consultation and diagnosis are rarely disclosed. Though automatic
dialogue-based diagnosis foresees great application potential, data sparsity
has become one of the major bottlenecks restricting research on such
task-oriented chat dialogues. Based on clinical depression diagnostic criteria
ICD-11 and DSM-5, we construct the D$^4$: a Chinese Dialogue Dataset for
Depression-Diagnosis-Oriented Chat which simulates the dialogue between doctors
and patients during the diagnosis of depression, including diagnosis results
and symptom summary given by professional psychiatrists for each
dialogue.Finally, we finetune on state-of-the-art pre-training models and
respectively present our dataset baselines on four tasks including response
generation, topic prediction, dialog summary, and severity classification of
depressive episode and suicide risk. Multi-scale evaluation results demonstrate
that a more empathy-driven and diagnostic-accurate consultation dialogue system
trained on our dataset can be achieved compared to rule-based bots.
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