Quantum non-Gaussianity of light and atoms
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2206.02247v1
- Date: Sun, 5 Jun 2022 19:48:41 GMT
- Title: Quantum non-Gaussianity of light and atoms
- Authors: Luk\'a\v{s} Lachman and Radim Filip
- Abstract summary: Quantum non-Gaussian states of photons and phonons are conclusive witnesses of higher-than-quadratic nonlinearities in optical and mechanical processes.
This review introduces theoretical analyses of nonclassical and quantum non-Gaussian states of photons and phonons.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: Quantum non-Gaussian states of photons and phonons are conclusive and direct
witnesses of higher-than-quadratic nonlinearities in optical and mechanical
processes. Moreover, they are proven resources for quantum sensing,
communication and error correction with diverse continuous-variable systems.
This review introduces theoretical analyses of nonclassical and quantum
non-Gaussian states of photons and phonons. It recapitulates approaches used to
derive operational criteria for photons tolerant to optical losses, their
application in experiments and their nowadays extension to quantum non-Gaussian
photon coincidences. It extends to a recent comparison of quantum
non-Gaussianity, including robustness to thermal noise, and sensing capability
for high-quality phononic Fock states of single trapped cooled ions. The review
can stimulate further development in the criteria of quantum non-Gaussian
states and experimental effort to prepare and detect such useful features,
navigating the community to advanced quantum physics and technology.
Related papers
- Losses resistant verification of quantum non-Gaussian photon statistics [5.292867550832236]
Quantum non-Gaussian states of light have fundamental properties that are essential for a multitude of applications in quantum technology.
Many features are difficult to detect using standard criteria due to optical losses and detector inefficiency.
We employ a loss-mitigated verification technique utilising quantum non-Gaussian witnesses, which incorporate the known optical losses and detector inefficiency into their derivation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-21T12:54:46Z) - Simulating Gaussian boson sampling quantum computers [68.8204255655161]
We briefly review recent theoretical methods to simulate experimental Gaussian boson sampling networks.
We focus mostly on methods that use phase-space representations of quantum mechanics.
A brief overview of the theory of GBS, recent experiments and other types of methods are also presented.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-02T02:03:31Z) - Quantum data learning for quantum simulations in high-energy physics [55.41644538483948]
We explore the applicability of quantum-data learning to practical problems in high-energy physics.
We make use of ansatz based on quantum convolutional neural networks and numerically show that it is capable of recognizing quantum phases of ground states.
The observation of non-trivial learning properties demonstrated in these benchmarks will motivate further exploration of the quantum-data learning architecture in high-energy physics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-29T18:00:01Z) - Integrated Quantum Optical Phase Sensor [48.7576911714538]
We present a photonic integrated circuit fabricated in thin-film lithium niobate.
We use the second-order nonlinearity to produce a squeezed state at the same frequency as the pump light and realize circuit control and sensing with electro-optics.
We anticipate that on-chip photonic systems like this, which operate with low power and integrate all of the needed functionality on a single die, will open new opportunities for quantum optical sensing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-19T18:46:33Z) - Protecting the quantum interference of cat states by phase-space
compression [45.82374977939355]
Cat states with their unique phase-space interference properties are ideal candidates for understanding quantum mechanics.
They are highly susceptible to photon loss, which inevitably diminishes their quantum non-Gaussian features.
Here, we protect these non-Gaussian features by compressing the phase-space distribution of a cat state.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-02T16:06:40Z) - Deterministic Free-Propagating Photonic Qubits with Negative Wigner
Functions [0.0]
Coherent states ubiquitous in classical and quantum communications, squeezed states used in quantum sensing, and even highly-entangled states studied in the context of quantum computing can be produced deterministically.
We describe the first fully deterministic preparation of non-Gaussian Wigner-negative states of light, obtained by mapping the internal state of an intracavdberg superatom onto an optical qubit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-05T16:37:42Z) - Quantum non-Gaussianity of multi-phonon states of a single atom [0.7381551917607596]
We derive the most challenging hierarchy of quantum non-Gaussian criteria for the individual mechanical Fock states.
We analyze the depth of quantum non-Gaussian features under mechanical heating and predict their application in quantum sensing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-19T09:58:22Z) - Direct detection of quantum non-Gaussian light from a dispersively
coupled single atom [0.0]
Many applications in quantum communication, sensing and computation need provably quantum non-Gaussian light.
Recently such light, witnessed by a negative Wigner function, has been estimated using homodyne tomography from a single atom dispersively coupled to a high-finesse cavity.
This opens an investigation of quantum non-Gaussian light for many experiments with atoms and solid-state emitters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-04T13:06:20Z) - Conditional preparation of non-Gaussian quantum optical states by
mesoscopic measurement [62.997667081978825]
Non-Gaussian states of an optical field are important as a proposed resource in quantum information applications.
We propose a novel approach involving displacement of the ancilla field into the regime where mesoscopic detectors can be used.
We conclude that states with strong Wigner negativity can be prepared at high rates by this technique under experimentally attainable conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-29T16:59:18Z) - Waveguide quantum electrodynamics: collective radiance and photon-photon
correlations [151.77380156599398]
Quantum electrodynamics deals with the interaction of photons propagating in a waveguide with localized quantum emitters.
We focus on guided photons and ordered arrays, leading to super- and sub-radiant states, bound photon states and quantum correlations with promising quantum information applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-11T17:49:52Z) - Quantum non-Gaussian Photon Coincidences [0.0]
We derive criteria for quantum non-Gaussian two-photon coincidences that certify a new quality of photon sources.
We analyse the robustness of the quantum non-Gaussian coincidences and compare with the heralded quantum non-Gaussianity of single-photons based on them.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-09T09:33:35Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.